Gordian fundo: nhoroondo chidzoke phraseologism

History phraseologism "Gordian fundo" rine nemidzi yawo kare. Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga BC pamusoro munharaunda kweTurkey yemazuva ano, maiva simba mamiriro - veFrigia. vaigaramo ainyanya mubasa kurima mombe, kurima, akabudirira munyika rwokugadzira, wokuFrijiya vatongi vaishingaira dzimwe mutemo, akatora mugove Trojan War pamusoro Greece (8th remakore BC).

Muzana remakore rechipfumbamwe BC guta guru roumambo - guta Gordion - akadzungudza sefungu internecine hondo. Zvaive munguva iyi kwakamuka pfungwa "Gordian fundo". Zvichireva inobatanidzwa achifanotaura penzvimbo tsvene kuti nokukurumidza yakazivisa munhu anokwanisa kutora kudzora nyika mumaoko avo. Maererano wokufembera, mutongi mutsva ichatsedukira muguta pachena chekufambisa. Wokutanga uyo akapinda Gordion pashure achifanotaura, akava murimi ainzi Gordius. Vagari veguta pakarepo akataura mutorwa kuna mambo wavo mutsva. Kutenda, Gordius akapa mwari wake ngoro Zeus, dzokubatanidza wake miseve yakaoma oma fundo kuti ukashamwaridzana pedyo netemberi pasi pambiru. Nokukurumidza Oracle vakazivisa kuti munhu yakakanda raiva pedyo nebundu ichi vachakwanisa kuva mubati veFrigia kwete chete, asiwo yose East. Zvisinei, kwemazana emakore akawanda kuvapo ichi wokufembera, hapana mhizha akanga asingakwanisi decouple kubva pambiru chingoro wokuFrijiya mambo. Maererano nemashoko aya kuva yakatsiga mashoko anoreva chinhu insoluble kwakajairika nzira mamiriro ezvinhu. Nenzira, zita Gordius kwaiwanzonzwika chaizvo munharaunda yacho wokuFrijiya wehurumende. Raiva zita ramambo wokutanga munyika, iyo akatanga Gordian hwedzinza uye akavaka guta idzva - guta Gordion (panzvimbo raivapo panguva iyoyo Kelen).

Muzana remakore rechitatu BC Emperor Aleksandr Veliky weMakedhonia akatuma East nechinangwa uchikunda Persian mamiriro. Muna 333, akasvika vekare, achiri akachengetedzwa (pasinei iye veFrigia vakaguma kuvapo kwenguva inenge mazana matatu apfuura) guta Gordion uye kushanya mutemberi Zeus. Aleksandr Makedonsky aida kuziva chaizvo, zvisinei, kufanana vaGiriki vose, saka zvechokwadi aida kushanyira temberi iyi yekare uye ona kana pane zvechokwadi kunozivikanwa "Gordian fundo". Apo vagari akakunda guta kwakaita mubati Macedonia mutemberi Zeus, akavhomora munondo wake uye vachiti "Uyu ndiwo sei I kusarudza dambudziko iri" kucheka raiva pedyo nebundu. Pashure chiitiko ichi, paiva neimwe phraseological okuti - "kucheka Gordian fundo", zvichireva kuti zvinokwanisika kugadzirisa chero pachena pakutanga kuaona intractable dambudziko pakushandisa chaiko simba.

Maererano duramazwi, ndi "Gordian fundo" anonzi rokuti "chokuzvivanza" achiratidza kunzwisisa pakuvaka uye mberi mutsara pfungwa dzake kana achinyengera urongwa. Mumutauro ano Russian, mashoko aya ari kashoma kushandiswa, kazhinji iri mifananidzo kana nhau dzakaitika mabhuku.

Aripo zvechokwadi "Gordian fundo", haina kuzivikanwa. Chero kwesayenzi uchapupu izvi zvevakomana, akasawanikwa. Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika vanoti kuti izvi chete yezvechitendero dzakakurumbira ingano uye kuedza kutsanangura kwakabva akakurumbira okuti. The chikuru uchapupu nokuvapo zviuru zviviri apfuura, nyika yakabudirira pakati veFrigia anowanikwa ari munharaunda kweTurkey ano (kureva, pane, maererano mungano, yaigarwa revaFrijiya) matongo eguta rekare.

In pfungwa munhu ano "Gordian fundo" inonzi kwakaoma, hazviiti basa, kuti vabudirire mhinduro iyo hazvibviri mune mwero nzira. Kucheka Gordian fundo - zvinoreva kuti kuwana hunoshamisa rokusika dambudziko iri.