Ndivanaani vaiva Aryans? Culture, mutauro

Ndivanaani vaiva Aryans? mubvunzo uyu Anonyonganisa pfungwa nhasi. Zvisinei, kuchiri zvimwe kunzwisisa nhoroondo buffs. Akava akakodzera apo Adolf Hitler muNazi Germany. The German Dzidziso "rudzi wakachena" - migumisiro yokukanganisa mutsvakurudzi Max Muller - achiri mupfungwa vamwe vanhu. Vamwe vanotaura nayo isakarurama, kunyanya munyika yedu, vamwe vanoedza kuwana tsanga chokwadi. Zvino, zvisinei, mumwe mubvunzo akakodzera: "ndivanaani necheSalvic-Aryans?" Akashamiswa chaizvo nevanhu nenyanzvi dzekare, evanhu uye masayendisiti enyika. Tichaedza vachiri kufunga apo akaenda ichi izwi uye vari Aryans.

Pfungwa yokuti 'Slavs "

Tichaedza kufunga chinangwa, tinogona kutaura, kubva esayenzi maonero, sezvo zvose pemurairo kuti. Slavs - ichi boka kwemadzinza, kwete vanhu. Musiyano ndechokuti pasi dzinza zvinoreva raora pemarudzi kugoverana zvakafanana zvenhoroondo midzi. Pakutanga wa1 chemakore AD, kuti Slavs Ville rakakamurwa matavi matatu: (.. Sovr Kashubians Sorbs, ivo Czechs, Slovaks, uye vamwe) ari West, Southern (zvino vokuSerbia, vokuCroatia, vaMakedhoniya, etc ...), Eastern (zvino Russian ,. Ukrainians, Belarusians). Chokwadi, zita dzakawanda dzekare yakanga yakasiyana: .. Antes, sklaviny etc. In kare hapana akavimbika mashoko pamusoro chete praslyavyanskoy vanhu. About chete chikonzero nyanzvi dzemitauro kwakavakirwa Kuongororwa yokufanana kwomutauro uye kusiyana. Zviri kwavari ari pakutsvaga anofungidzirwa kuparadzana mumwe boka nevamwe Slavs pesvedzero dzimwe tsika, mamiriro enzvimbo, uye zvichingodaro. D. Hapana musayendisiti chaiye, uyo aizoshandisa rokuti "necheSalvic-Aryans" mubasa rake. Sei pfungwa iyi? Tichaedza kunzwisisa.

Ngano uye Reality

Vaviri hadzina chokuita mumwe pfungwa - the "Slavs" uye "aria" - akauya pamwe chete mumwe Alexander Khinevich. Vateveri vake vakatambura pfungwa kune vakawanda. Pasinei nokuti Slavs uye Aryans - ndiro incongruous pfungwa dzakadai "Yellow - chando," Ndaida pfungwa yakawanda. In nyika yedu, zviri kuwedzera kukurumbira "rodoverstvo" t. E. The kutenda madzitateguru. Pasi fashoni muitiro rewritten makarenda, mazororo, nguva munyika dzine, idioms, etc. Pane tsanangudzo: .. Communism, yayo kurambwa chiKristu nokuda kwounyanzvi nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru spiritless, vakaramba kutendeuka kuti chiKristu wayo nerumutsiriro. Uye "Slav-Aryans" uyai panguva imwe yakakodzera nguva. Mukuwedzera, chitendero chitsva, chiNazi zvechihedheni, akava "wechokwadi" kumwe. Kutaura zvazviri, ikava kutsutsumwa evoruzhinji hurongwa. Uye Kunokwezva vechiduku romantics nguva dzose. Kanda vari kurambwa yetsika, tsika - uye tine chitendero wakakwana. Central tenet - "tiri vatendi, asi wedu hadzina chadzinoda" - akaita pfungwa chinokwezva chiNazi zvechihedheni. Against ichi nechekumashure, pfungwa hachisi kufadza "rodoverstva" uye necheSalvic-Aryan hakuna kuoma.

Ndivanaani CARCHI

Kudzidza pfungwa iyi yakatanga muna XIX remakore. In Europe panguva iyoyo takatanga kuti shanduro isiriyo pamusoro Indian shastra. Serious basa iri nyaya iri nhengo Arthur Avalon, izvo vakatanga kuongorora nyaya iyi. Hombe kukurumbira pakati munyori kwakaita kuti vatevedzeri kukura, zvishoma unyanzvi, izvo vakatanga kutevedzera mashoko "manzwiro" mabasa ake.

It anobvumawo kuti Aryans - imwe rudzi, rudzi, haana kunaka. The Indian shastras here ambotaurwa pamusoro zvimwe chete pranarode, riri inonzi baba vose yekare vanhu. Pfungwa iyi yakazokudziridzwa wokuFrance Arthur of Gobineau, akasika rusaruraganda dzidziso. Akadana Aryans sezvo vanhu mumwe, uyo vamwe zvose zvakaitika. Pfungwa aisangova akakurumbira, uye pamwero mukuru kukura nesimba Adolf Hitler. Iye dzakachinjwa kuti dzinza pfungwa, vachizivisa ukuru vokuGermany pamusoro vamwe vose, uye vanhu vokuGermany aisanganisira nhamba yakananga zvizvarwa "wakachena", kusiyana nevamwe - ". Tsvina, hafu-ropa rechiJudha chairo"

Kutaura zvazviri, hapana chinhu chakadai Aryans (Aryan), pachinhu chimwe chete rudzi hariko. Zvino ndekupiko nhema dzinobva? Ndivanaani vaiva Aryans? Havazivi kukwira pamwe chete artificially.

Munguva dzekare hwakavigwa mumakamuri ane mitemo Indian - "Manavadharmashastre", shoko rokuti "Arya" rinoshandurwa kuti "vanokudzwa". Saka akadana sevamiririri rokumusoro vemapoka - Brahmins, Kshatriyas, vaisyas. . Kureva nhatu dzakakwirira vemapoka pranaroda, mu parlance ano - pasi "dzemauto vanhu". Kuwedzera Aryans, vanhu vakanga mamwe maviri vanhu vakaderera - Sudra uye Chandala.

Arius - shamwari kana muvengi?

Pasinei neizvi, admissibility ariko vanhuwo vanhu Indo-European haina akadzima. mitauro yakawanda European uye vokuAsia ndivo pedyo nepedyo. Vose ndezvaJehovha Indo-European boka. Saka, zvinogona vakafunga kuti pakanga pachine chimwe rudzi. Vanyori venhoroondo vanofunga kuti pfungwa iyi inofanira kukurukurwa seboka yemadzinza Iranian yekare. Panouya "Aryan" rinoshandurwa kubva mumitauro yekare ari "shamwari." Uye panguva imwe chete sezvo "muvengi". Nevakomana zvinoreva shoko iroro - tsika mitauro yekare. E. It aigona kuva shamwari kana muvengi. Zvichida munhu werumwe rudzi. Izvozvo Aryan -. The mweni, anobva nemamwe munharaunda dzemadzinza. Zvinogona here kuva shamwari, uye ipapo kuti muvengi. Chinoratidza pfungwa Vedic mwari pantheon Aryaman. Ndiye chete anokonzera ushamwari uye mutsa.

Ukraine - musha of Aryans?

Vanotsvakurudza Most nhasi vari kuti vanodavira kuti Aryans vaigara munharaunda Iran yekare. No kudiwa kusungirira kuti magetsi Shiite mamiriro kuMiddle East. Ndima yayo iri zviduku. Ancient Iran - a ndima Iranian ebani, Central Asia, Kazakhstan, North Caucasus neGungwa Black hombe. Ndokusaka pakati Ukrainian kare vari pfungwa kuti praevropeytsy vaigara munharaunda Ukraine ano vanopfuura zviuru 5. Makore akapfuura.

Pfungwa imwe chete pranarode

Pane pfungwa kuti rimwe pranarod (Indo-vokuEurope, Aryans) yakakamurwa matavi vaviri Iranian uye Indo-Aryan. Shoko rokuti "Iran" rinoreva "Nyika Aryans." Kutsigira zvakafanana ichi, masayendisiti zvakaratidza kuti Indian vedas uye Iranian Avesta. Maererano dzidziso imwe chete Iranian vaparadzana boka, zvichida rimwe pamarudzi, uye makore anenge 1700-1300. BC. e. Ndakaenda kuIndia, uko inoramba zvachose. Kana ichi chiri chokwadi, saka dzidziso kwakabva praevropeytsev kubva munharaunda muUkraine anekodzero kuvapo.

mitauro dzidziso

Nyanzvi dzemitauro batsirai nzvimbo yaigara Aryans kubva Central uye Eastern Europe, sezvo mutauro nevakawanda pano ari mapazi kupinda tumitauro zhinji, izvo zvine musoro zviri kukura kwayo chaivo munzvimbo iyoyo. MuIndia, chete bazi rimwe Indo-European, kuti ndizvo zvakawanda pamusoro yokutama uye kwete pamusoro pemavambo uye kukura. Uyezve, pane vatorwa vasangana boka kuti anotaura mutauro, mamwe zvakakanganisa kukura mutauro rose.

Kazan pfungwa

Vanochera zvakare kurerekera kudavira kuti Aryans pakutanga vaigara munharaunda kweGungwa Dema. Zvinoratidza nomukurumbira Yamskoy tsika dziri uchapupu. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ipapo akazogadzira Ngoro yokutanga, iyo akabvumira kuti andobata munzvimbo huru nokukurumidza. Kwakadaro pfungwa, zvinosuruvarisa kuti pave ekunyebera kwesayenzi yokufungidzira pachishandiswa zvinhu. Sezvakaita, zvakananga vazukuru Aryans - Russian, vanhu vokuGermany, Ukrainians, kana ani zvake. Against ichi Makuriro, uye pane siyana necheSalvic-aria. Zvinogoneka kuti madzitateguru zvakafanana uye akasvika kundima kweGungwa Dema, asi akazogara uye paradzanisa pamusoro nguva kupinda dzimwe ndudzi zhinji, uye gare gare nevazukuru vavo kunyika ino. Vateveri exclusivity uye "kuchena" rimwe rudzi zvichienzaniswa nedzimwe zvinomukira nezveizvi, dzokubatanidza rekare mudzi chete chete chidimbu chimwe mapepa kwete yose muti.

The nemagariro nhaka Aryans

Aria akasiya zvakawanda zvinyorwa zvakanyorwa. Izvi "Veda", "Avesta", "Mahabharata", "Ramayana". vava aivapo varimi pakati anongofamba vanhu. Akatunhidzwa mombe, namabhiza. Vakanga vaiziva kudiridzwa, unogona kusimbisa mhangura nendarama zvinhu. Huru zvombo vaishandisa museve uta uye. Akazivisa vanhu vakaderera hurongwa vakange, kuIndia. Zvisinei, pamusoro vakuru vakuru - vapristi vairemekedzwa - vakanakidzwa pesvedzero huru.

zvakawanikwa

Nokupfupikisa, tinogona kutaura kuti mumwe chete nhangemutange Aryans, zvichida kumbovapo. Most zvichida nokuda ngoro yehondo vamwe boka remadzinza varege kunyange kufanana, zvava simba rayo anotonga nzvimbo. Nokudaro chimiro mitauro Indo-European vanowanzochema pemarudzi havana kumbobvira pedyo kare.

Zvisinei, mhinduro inonzwisisika kuti mubvunzo kuti ndiani ari aria, kwete. Zuva nezuva tiri kutamira kure naye, uye kwesayenzi dzidziso inotsiviwa ekunyebera zvesayenzi chaitika. Zvinogoneka kuti Aryans - vanhu vakawaridza pesvedzero yavo. Asi zvinokwanisika kuti boka chokuita, asi kufanana madzinza patsika kugara mativi ose chete pakati.