Valery Brumel: Biography, mapikicha, chinokonzera rufu

Valery Brumel ... Zita munhu uyu ari 60-ies ose XX remakore rakanga chokuita Olympic Games, kukunda kukuru, maungira kubudirira uye nyika nhoroondo. "The nzvimbo jumper," kuti mitambo Soviet ngano - nemakore 19, Valery akava chidhori mamiriyoni vemo Soviet, kukunda ose nguva itsva dzakakwirira.

Valery Brumel: Biography pamusoro Olympic shasha

Ayakaita? The mukomana, ane zita riri vaviri emakore kuchaita rira yose Soviet Union, Ini ndakaberekwa mumusha Intelligence (Amur nharaunda, Tynda dunhu) May 14, 1942. baba vake akashanda se musoro Geological tsvakurudzo dzebato uye akazarura vazhinji simbi esimbi uye marasha. Zvisinei, basa iri rakanga yakambotongwa zvinobatsira, saka remangwana nomutambi mhuri yaigara achizvininipisa zvakakwana. Valera pauduku aiva mwana kurwara, simba uye haamiri kubva muchaunga vamwe saizvozvo, vachiri kuyaruka. The chikoro mitambo nokuzvininipisa vakapfeka mukomana haana kutora nokuti miduku.

Muna 1954 mhuri yakatamira Brumel Voroshilovgrad (zvino Lugansk). Pane rimwe zvidzidzo muviri tsika kana kuita matunhu akasvetuka Valera, kuti Akashamisika nyore akakunda 120 masendimita. Izvi zvinoita zvose kushamisika uye kufara. The Jaya akaonekwa craze razova mune ramangwana, basa rake muupenyu: yakakwirira kusvetuka. Kutanga kusunda Valery akapa ruzivo murairidzi vana mitambo chikoro Shane Petr Semenovich, vaiona mukomana unhu vakatsunga kubudirira kwake ramangwana. Brumel makore yakakwana pashure kurovedza dzose apo jaya kushandisa zvikuru kushingaira uye kutsungirira kukunda kubhawa masendimita 150. Mumakore 15, Valery akatora mugove wokuUkraine ushasha uye akatora 2nd nzvimbo. Akakunda kukwirira kwakanga 1 mita 75 masendimita; 2-mita bhaa Brumel akakunda pashure 2 years.

Record pashure rekodhi

Pashure chikoro, Valery Brumel kutsanangura zvakajeka ake kuita, uye akapinda Moscow Institute of Chaiko Culture, apo akapinda yeOlympic chikwata Soviet Union. Mukurovedza, iye akateerera zvikuru kuti basa chedanda, inova wakakodzera nokusimbaradza gumbo tsandanyama, vachisvetuka kuvandudzika uye kumutsa pamwero muviri kugwinya. Muna 1960 akaita debut ake muRoma panguva Olympic Games, akatora kukwirira 2 metres 16 masendimita, nokuti izvo Akagamuchira sirivha menduru. Mumakore matatu akatevera, Valery akaisa zvinyorwa nyika nhanhatu, kakawanda akava yakanakisisa mutambi panyika. Muna 1964, kuti Olympic Games muna Tokyo, vakakunda rimwe nokukunda nokutora kukwirira 2 makubhiti 18 cm. Nokuti zvemitambo kubudirira Brumel Valery akanga paakavapa sezvakarayirwa Red Banner of Labor.

Hapana boded dambudziko ...

Mutambi Valery Brumel, ane Biography rinoyemurwa iye ave simba unhu, mune chokwadi vasangana muupenyu idambudziko guru, danda cabins kwenzira dzose Kubudirira uye netariro yeramangwana akunde. Gare gare. Zvadaro. Panguva ino, inobudirira wechidiki shasha, yakakurumbira pamwe naka pabonde, imwe mhuri pamwe Svetlana Lazareva - Tenzi Sports muna mutinhimira Gymnastics. The vechidiki akaroorwa muna 1963 uye nokukurumidza anofadza kuberekwa mwanakomana yekare fadza. In hope Valeria, zvinoratidza migumisiro yakanaka zvemitambo, kwaiva kukunda micheka 2 metres 30 masendimita pamusoro izvo mutambi vaishanda nesimba. Zvaiita kuti hope dzake akanga nhanho shomanana.

Zvinosiririsa zuva rakashandura yose upenyu Valeriya Brumelya, aiva 5 October 1965. Ndapedza inotevera kudzidzisa, mutambi, vakananga kumba achienda kunosangana neshamwari motogonschitsu, vakabayira iye amusimudze. Wainaya ... Tendeukai pamusoro building Yauza ... mudhudhudhu akatadza kudzora uye yakadonha kuva chesamende noruzhowa. In tsaona ichi kubva Chigaro Valery yarova chesamende shongwe rutsoka zvakanaka. Izvi - akatyoka gumbo, akatsaura rutsoka, kwangopera kukwanisa kubata pamusoro nemarunda nemarunda. Vakatambudzwa kuchipatara vakatora unopfuura mutyairi "Zaporozhets." rutsoka rwake Valery, haana kurasa kuzvidzora, rwakabata pachake, vachisvetuka netsoka imwe muchina.

In kurwira upenyu

Doctors Sklifosovsky Institute akaonekwa kuti ane "kaviri comminuted kutsemuka." Pakutanga, kunyange vanachiremba vakanga kufunga kudimurwa, asi zvino kwakasarudzwa kuita kuvhiyiwa. Somunhu waMosesi, vanachiremba vakaunganidza mafupa mangled gumbo, haana kupa chero inopikira. Kupfuura mavhiki matatu, tembiricha muviri aiva madhigirii 39. Kanomwe kuitira kudzivisa neronda rinonyenga akaita kuisira ropa. About zvikuru mitambo kutaura asingagoni kuva; anofara kuti kunyange gumbo nekuponeswa. Asi mapfupa havana kukura pamwe mumakore maviri apfuura. Anozivikanwa jumper achiri vakatamira tichibatsirwa madondoro.

Mumwe Nevazikanwi vake zano kubvunza chiremba-n'anga kubva Barrow Gavriil Ilizarov, iyo Brumel akafamba tariro kuti ndirapwe. Chiremba akabvuma kutora pamusoro pakurapa Valeria uye kuti vose kushamisika, ndokumuisa netsoka dzake isingasviki 4 makore. Chii arasikirwe vokutanga matanho, inozivikanwa chete Valery, uyo, kuruma miromo yake kusvikira ropa akaenda kubva pamubhedha kuenda TV, meruvanze House uye shure. Kwemakore matatu, Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich akatsungirira zvinopfuura 30 kushandiswa, kupfupisa gumbo kubudikidza 5 masendimita. Munguva ino yakaoma mhuri vakarambana, mudzimai wake Svetlana akabva kwaari, vachimusiya achirwara uye ndonda, wechidiki mwanakomana. Gare gare, muna 1968, dare achaita tirasikirwe aimbova mudzimai nevabereki kodzero. Valeria uye shoma Sasha panguva ino kwakanga kusiri nyore. Mudyandigere kwakanga shoma. A denderedzwa shamwari zvinobatanidzwa Gloss ainzi mutambi, kujekesa zvikuru uye totaled vanhu hapana anopfuura 15.

Mabhuku nzira Valeriya Brumelya

Kuti vaunze okuwedzera mari Valery vakawira munzvimbo mabhuku basa uye akatanga kunyora bhuku. Zvichida aigona kuratidza pachake ari zvemitambo maindasitiri, mune zvakawanda zvinyoronyoro mirayiridzo: ave murairidzi kana chaiko mudzidzisi dzidzo. Asi rusununguko-rudo hunhu Valeria, kwete kuberekwa chero munhu muboka revatungamiriri, akasarudza nzira zvikuru dzakasiyana: mharidzo pfungwa papepa. mabasa awa Papera kwakaguma mumabhuku akadai "urefu", chakatsaurirwa kuna Dr. Ilizarov, "Dr. Nazarov," "The akadzvova revanhu", "Olympic Comedy." nganonyorwa ake "haana ini kushandurwa," rakashandurirwa mumitauro 7. Muna 1971, panguva "Mosfilm" vakatanga vapfura firimu "Kodzero kusvetuka." In zvakafanana, Valery haana kusiya Workout, achida kudzokera zvinyorwa zvavo. Muna March 1969, panguva Indoor Stadium, akaunganidza shamwari dzake dzapedyo kuti aratidze kuti akanga akafanana pamberi, uye tichakwanisa kukunda akakwirira. Uye akahwina!

Brumel shure?!

Vamwe nguva kare, Valery aida kudzidza sei kufamba, uye vaigona ikozvino, nemhaka incredible kuita kudzokera yaanofarira chikonzero. Ndakatanga kubva kukwirira 1.75 metres, 2,05 metres vakapedza. The vateereri vachibvumirana netsoka dzavo, vachimbundirana, achidanidzira nomufaro, maoko. Zvose zvakanga zvakajeka: Brumel kumashure! Uyo vaitenda mudiwa.

Valery akatanga kudzidzisa pamwe kunowedzera simba uye kushingaira. Muna 1970, iye akakwanisa kuita raiita zvisingabviri: kukunda kureba 2 makubhiti 9 masendimita. Asi kukunda, randakapiwa nesimba guru basa uye nesimba, iye une mubhadharo: Brumel yakabvaruka achilles mudzira pamusoro kukosha kuti mutambi basketball gumbo uye vakatsva akaremara Group 2. Sport rakanga kare.

Next - chete shamwari chaidzo

Gare gare, Valery akasangana Elena Petushkov - mwanasikana Deputy Internal Affairs. Iye anofarira Equestrian mutambo, rakamwisa kufambira mberi kukuru kuva Olympic shasha. Pashure mhemberero muchato mukomana akagamuchira penzvimbo furati, vaiva mwanasikana Vlada. Zvaizoratidza sokuti zvose zvakanaka kure: kurarama uye kufara, asi mhuri haina kutora nzvimbo: Vaviri vakaparadzana.

By pfungwa zvinosuruvarisa pamusoro munyori, zvakaoma achipfuura kurambana uye upenyu pachake munhu akatadza, akanunura shamwari: INNA Ulyanov, Yuri Senkevich, Maya Plisetskaya, Vladimir Vysotsky. Brumel Valeriy Nikolaevich yakawanda kufunga kupinda iyi refu nguva: muna 1989, akasiya bato uye christened muna Orthodox seakafuridzirwa. Olympic shasha vakafamba vakapoteredza nyika kupa hurukuro, nekuti yakange chipo inoshamisa storyteller uye nyore kukwanisa kubata pfungwa paruzhinji.

Last Love Valeria

Last rudo Valeria aiva Svetlana. Chiremba nokurovedza, mumwe chiremba wepfungwa nokuda basa, iye akasangana naye panzira kushanyira shamwari zvakafanana. Achinzwa yakawiriranwa tsitsi, murume nomukadzi pakutanga yakawanda famba neguta, takaenda mafirimu, mitambo, Concerts. Muna 1992, mumwe murume nomudzimai umo Svetlana akanga pasi pemakore Valery 16, vakanyorwa kuroorana uye akaenda parwendo hanimunu rwendo kuGenoa uye kune rechi50 gore pamusoro wako, uyo madly murudo, Svetlana akapa chipo - mwanakomana wake Victor. Valery Brumel, pikicha izvo unogona kuona munyaya zvakare akanzwa kudiwa, akanzwa brunt mhosvawo mhuri uye vakaedza zvakazara kumuroora mhuri anodiwa.

January 26, 2003 - zuva akafa Valery Brumel. Chikonzero rufu - kenza, chirwere, kwete pitying mumwe. Valery pamberi rekupedzisira akavavanza chirwere, nekuti havadi kutarisa pamberi shamwari dzavo uye varwere vanorwara.