Lugansk katuriji chirimwa history, kugadzira, zvinogadzirwa

PJSC "Lugansk katuriji chirimwa" - muchihwande zvebhizimisi kushandisa pagadzirwe cartridges, kugadzirwa midziyo uye matkamuistoja. In Tsarist Russia uye Soviet Union yakanga rimwe remasangano zvombo vagadziri.

pakusikwa imwe zvebhizimisi

Pakupera ari XIX remakore ari paakaenda mauto nonoka kuti upgrading. Basic pfuti vanova "trehlineyki" Mosin-Nagant 7,62 mm katuriji. The nyika waida guru yakawanda zvombo kuti caliber ichi. Hurumende akasarudza kuvaka rwezasi chirimwa chitsva kuti kugadzirwa zvombo.

Murayiro wamambo paakaenda kuna 06.05.1895 pahwaro kuvharwa makore mashanu adarika kukanda simbi maindasitiri aitarisira pakuronga Lugansk katuriji fekitari. New Hurumende-vaiva zvebhizimisi Zvaifungidzirwa kubudisa zvidimbu mamiriyoni 100. zvombo pagore. Huru zvigadzirwa vaiva cartridges zviri caliber 7,62 × 54R mm tega Russian VaK Rogovtseva.

Pre-echimurenga nguva

Zvisinei, munguva yorugare kudzivirira zvinomera hakusi akatakura kuti zvizere chinzvimbo, uye kugadzirwa vasiri varwi zvinhu kwavari anenge asina zvinobatanidzwa. Saka, muna 1901, cartridges 47 chete miriyoni vakanga kugadzirwa Lugansk.

Zvinhu zvakachinja zvinoshamisa muhondo yeRussia-Japanese. Kuramba tichishanda hondo kuMabvazuva kwakakonzera Kuparadzwa mumatanda. vatungamiriri vemauto havasi pasina chikonzero chokutya kuti chiitiko hondo muna Europe, kuchava chinhu kurwa. Muna 1905 Lugansk katuriji chirimwa basa kubudisa chaizvo kwazvo zvombo - zvidimbu mamiriyoni 125.

Munguva interwar nguva, pasinei saturation ari yokuchengetera zvinhu, State Duma akakumbira retool emakambani ehurumende. In Lugansk, rakatsaurirwa zvikuru chinzvimbo. With yatanga yose zvibereko yakawedzera kubva 200 miriyoni mamiriyoni 555 dzinenge zvombo. Saka, nokuda kwehondo LPZ chinhu kutungamirira Mupi mhenyu zvombo.

mudariro itsva

nokumukirana maviri, hondo yevagari vemo mhirizhonga kupedza neGermany kwakakonzera kuturika okuwana pana Lugansk katuriji chirimwa. By sungano zvokungoitawo hurumende Ukrainian vokuGermany akatora 60% of michina. Mwedzi mitanhatu gare gare, Lugansk anoenda chena Ataman Krasnov, izvo zvishoma rakavhurwa zvimwe zvitoro.

Sezvo paumbwe Bolsheviks muchirimo 1918 chimedu midziyo, maturusi zvinhu uye vashandi vane unyanzvi vakaendeswa richangobva kuumbwa kambani mu Podolsk. Zviremera Soviet zvishoma nezvishoma akavakazve chirimwa pashure kukunda nevachena. Somuenzaniso, muna January 1925 luganchanam basa kubudisa mamiriyoni 13 dzinenge zvombo. Muna 1927 boka yakatorwa semhosva, zvakazivikanwa sezvo chirimwa №60.

Muchando 1941 LPZ michina uye vashandi akabviswa kuti siyana kumatunhu Central Asia, Western Siberia, ivo Urals. miti nomwe vakasikwa hwayo, izvo akasika zvinopfuura mabhiriyoni 4 vaitenderera zvidiki.

budiriro ano

Production rukaporeswa pashure pehondo panzvimbo. Muna 1953, LPZ, kunze zvombo, vakatanga kubereka ichangobva rwokugadzirwa mukuru-waivako michina. Michina otomatiki mutsetse achibvumira zvikuru nokukurumidza uye nani unhu zvibereko cartridges.

Sezvo rusununguko, Ukraine wakamutsa mubvunzo nokutsiva Banknotes muSoviet pamambo. Muna 1991, pahwaro of Lugansk katuriji chirimwa chemindi yakatangwa. Kusvikira 1996, pakanga yakagadzirwa mari kubva "yeyero" uye "chena" simbi. Zvino ndivo zvinhu wokuunganidza.

Muna 2002, muti wakanga mari, kufarira kuchengetedzeka vakaratidza vatorwa mubhizimisi Makambani vokuUnited States uye United Kingdom. Muna 2009, Britain (Milverton rakapiwa) vakatengesa migove ake (25%), Cyprus kambani Woodex Holdings. Muna 2014, hurumende yakasarudza LC, Lugansk katuriji fekitari inopfuura aidzorwa zvevanhu Republic.

Kwakaita basa

LPZ mumwe vaitungamirira makambani kuti pagadzirwe muhombe otomatiki mitsetse kuti kugadzirwa zvombo, mitambo uye kunovhima zvombo, kugadzira yenhengo uye zvayo vehurumende zvigadzirwa. Technical parameters cartridges kusangana chemhando yepamusoro mitemo.

Saka, LPZ zvose mushandisi uye mugadziri zvokushandisa pakugadzira zvombo kuti dzichapambwa uye smoothbore zvombo. akawanda zvoga katuriji miti yakavakirwa luganchan michina.

Products Lugansk katuriji chirimwa zvinosanganisira:

• zvemitambo uye kunovhima cartridges 5,45 × 39-4 ine bara ane vatungamirire moyo;
• kunovhima cartridges 7,62 × 39-8 ine bara ane vatungamirire moyo;
• cartridges 9 × 18-7 ine bara ane vatungamirire moyo;
• NATO-mureza zvombo 5,56 × 45.

At pasi kumativi ose katuriji nyaya vanogumurwa panguva fekitari, zvinokosha kuti chitambi "270". The kambani unoberekawo maturusi uye chipo zvigadzirwa (Medals, zviratidzo, Badges, etc.). Kuwedzera Ukraine, LPZ zvigadzirwa vari yaipiwa panzvimbo dzinoverengeka inotaura. Pakati chirimwa vakaroorana - kubva Congo, Yemen, Belarus, North Atlantic Treaty Organization (Poland, Greece), vanoverengeka dzimwe nyika.