Chii chakaita kuti Hondo Yenyika I ionekwe?

Iko kushamwaridzana kupi kunobuda kuvanhu vazhinji vane shoko rokuti "tangi"? Zvakarurama, inotyisa yekugadzira mishonga ine nhumbi dzakakwirira uye zvombo. Uye zvingave sei zvisiri izvo, kana zvekare Ikupedzisira makore 60-70 yakagadzirwa haina kuchinja zvakawanda here? Kwezvizvarwa zvitatu vanhu vanoshandiswa pakufungidzira kuti pavanotaura tangi yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, inoparadza pfungwa dzose pamusoro pehondo iyoyo uye inopesanisa chokwadi. Nyaya iyi yakagadzirirwa kudzorera chokwadi kune nzvimbo dzayo uye kuratidza vanhu vose mutsauko pakati peBT yezvino uye yemichina yekurwa yekutanga kwezana remakore rechi20.

Chokutanga pane zvose, zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti pangave pasina kutaura pamusoro pemishumo yakawanda yemotokari yehondo, sezvo nhamba yose yemotokari yemagetsi kunyange pakuguma kwehondo haina kusvika nemazana eEurope yose. Nzvimbo yehondo uye kurwisana kwemauto ekurwisa-iyo ndiyo upenyu hwezuva nezuva hwehondo iyoyo. Asi kudzokera kumhinga. Basa rake raive rakanyanyisa-rutsigiro rwekurwisa vana, maererano nezvakagadzirwa.

Kuonekwa kwezvikara zvesimbi zvakakwanisa kutyisa vanhu chete vakanga vasina kumboona chinhu chakafanana nayo. Kune munhu wemazuva ano, chiitiko chacho chichave chinyengeri: chimwe chinhu chakafanana nebhokisi rezvikwata zvezvombo zvakasvibiswa, nemapurisa anosungirirwa kunze kwose (kashoma kazhinji, pfuti mudivi rezasi) - heino ivo, matangi akafanana eHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Mifananidzo yemotokari yakadaro haisi kunyange yakafanana nemifananidzo yemabhiza makumi mana.

Pasi pezvombo zvinoreva mashizha ebhuroti nehupamhi hwe 10-15 mm. Izvi zvaive zvakakwana kuti tisabhadhara muvengi wezvigadziri. Kuti iwane kuparara kwepamusoro-soro-kuputika projectile, kudzivirirwa kwakadaro hakukwanisi. Ichi chaiva chiitiko chekutanga chekushandisa midziyo yakaremara, iyo yakanga iri mukudikanwa kwakanyanya kwekuyera, iyo yaive yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga. Matangi emunguva iyoyo, zvisinei nemamiriro ekuremekedza maitiro aive, akaisa hwaro hwekuchinja kukuru mukuonekwa chaiwo kwehondo muhafu yehafu yemakore.

Hondo yakavakwa kunyanya nemhando shomanana yemagetsi, gare gare kwaivawo nepfuti shoma. Inofanira kunzwisiswa kuti idzi dzaiva zviduku-zvinyorwa zviduku zvine bhuru pfupi. Tangi yeHondo Yenyika Yenyika Yese yakange ichifanirwa kuparadza vana vemauto, kuparadza zvivheneko zvekudzivirirwa uye chiedza chekushandisa pfuti zvemuvengi maererano nevarongi vavariro. Hondo iyoyo yaida pfuti yeputi, uye kwete hondo yakasununguka .

Hapana we "blitzkrieg" strategists yenguva iyoyo yaisafunga, asi nokuti kukurumidza kwemotokari yehondo yakanga ichiodza mwoyo. Vakatasva mabhiza vakatarisana nemabasa ayo uye havana kusiya nzvimbo dzavo kusvikira pakutanga kwema1940. Tangi yeHondo Yenyika Yenyika Yose yakanga isingagoni kukanganisa mugumisiro wemakakatanwa, nguva pfupi yakatanga kufambira mberi kwakatanga. Kuongororwa kwakaipa, kugara kwegesi kusvibiswa kwekamuri yekurwisana, kusakwana kwekugadzirwa uye kusavapo kwezvakakosha zvakanyanya pamunda wezvombo zvemazuva iwayo ndizvo zvikonzero zvekugadzirisa kushanda kwekombiyuta kwekutanga kwezana remakore rapfuura.

Saka, kana musangana mumabhuku kana mumabhuku ezvinyorwa, kutaurwa kweatangi yeHondo Yenyika Yekutanga, fungidzira kuti hamuna moto wemotokari, ipapo iwe unogona kudzivisa kukanganisa chero kupi zvako pakuongorora kushanda kwemazuva panguva iyo matanhi 3-5 kusvika mberi haana kureva zvachose kana tichienzanisa Yakashandiswa zvikuru nevatasvi vemabhiza kana kuti mapfumo emagetsi.