Beautiful chirimwa chizvarwa kuenda South Africa - clivia. Care kumba

Clivia - a perennial miti yakasvibira miriwo, aidiwa vachengeti zhinji ive chitarisiko. shora, orenji, tsvuku kana ocher maruva ake inopenya bhero-zvakaumbwa aunganidzwa mu "amburera", uye mapenga mupfumi yerima zvakasvibirira ruvara munondo serin'i kuumba venhema hunde. The genus Clivia vanosanganisira matatu chete yemiti: Clivia Gardena Wallot cinnabar uye clivia yakanaka. In kwezvakatipoteredza vanokura pisa inopisa - iri munharaunda South Africa (South African dunhu). Mune zvinhu zviri pakati bhendi Russia clivia dzichifarira senguva guta mufurati. Zviri zvikuru vane mwero uye anogona shongedza chairoiro uye Siyanisai richienda chipi musha wavo anopa Anotumbuka. Munyaya ino tichakurukura sei kukura Clivia. Kuchengetedza kumba pashure kwake neobremenitelen uye simba munhu, kunyange ane ruzivo murimi. miriwo Izvi zvichaita anotumbuka magnificently ose gore, kana kuti kusika akanaka ezvinhu kwaari.

Sora chirimwa mhuri Amaryllidaceae - clivia. Kuchengetedza kumba: tembiricha kudzora

Kana imba yenyu iri rakanaka, pane Namatira, edza kuiisa kumabvazuva kana kumavirira hwindo. Kana zvisingaiti, wakafanira uye rwezasi hwindo, asi pano zvinofanira kufukidza kubva zuva. Hakukurudzirwi kuisa poto kurutivi rwokumusoro hwindo, kukura kunogona seiyi Cleve. Nokuti chirimo chirimwa chinogona kutorwa kunze yakachena mhepo, vari penumbra. Clivia zvausingafaniri reshuffle, haumanikidzwi kamwe zvakare kuti kunokanganisa runako, kunyanya panguva dzokubatanidza wotungira. Nokuti zvinoitika upenyu inodziya mwedzi kuti ruva kunoda tembiricha iri kuwanda 20-25 ° C. Sezvo October inoda akadzikama (12 ° C). Chokwadi, chirimwa anogona kufamba uye inodziya netembiricha munguva yezororo, asi zvakaipa kuti maruva ake. Apo Clivia Spike zvabudiswa, kuumba wakasununguka ezvinhu, apo kuramba 20 ° C.

Clivia. Kuchengetedza kumba: nokudiridza uye kuberekesa

Kuti vave nechokwadi kuti uyu mushonga wakange utano uye vakasimba, chinofanira kuva zvine mwero uye nguva dzose moisturize kudzivirira mvura nyoro. Kusvikira rakatevera ichidiridza substrate muhari vanofanira kuoma kubva zvishoma. Pfungwa inokosha: regai mukanamatira achidiridzira ari wakaderera nguva, chete zvishoma inyorovese ivhu panyaya kana chirimwa ari kurwara uye paachabvisa mashizha. A rinokosha nokuda chirimwa ichi haisi kutamba mwando. In inopisa mwaka uri pamusoro spraying clivia maruva. Care zvisakakwana pasina zvakakodzera dzichifura. Kazhinji, chirimwa ichi iri zvakakwana vanoteerera fetiraiza. Kazhinji, vanoita nerimwe gore munguva kubva muchirimo kusvika zhizha kunonoka. In ichi chinjana chicherwa yakaoma uye ine mvura makemikari fetiraiza mazuva 14 ose.

Clivia. Kuchengetedza kumba: transplanting uye maruva

Kazhinji, Cleve - zvikuru mutoro panyaya yokuzvigadzirisa zvishongo chirimwa. nokuisazve Its haawanzopiwi kuitwa apo midzi anotanga kubuda muhari. Kazhinji harikunguruswi pamusoro mukuru nokumunamatira kamwe ose 2 kana 3 namakore, vaduku - pagore. Pakusarudza ivhu kuti ruva vanofanira kurangarira zvavo zvavanosarudza. Inokura zvakanaka yokusazvibata ivhu iri zvakaneta asidhi ina turf pasi, peat, uye mufudze (2: 1: 1). Nice kuwedzera ivhu anononoka-kuita phosphorus fetiraiza. Panguva iyoyo, apo chirimwa wakasimwa, zvakakodzera kubvisa yekare paiva ivhu (anenge 5 masendimita gobvu) uye kuritsiva nemazita matsva pasi nezvakasanganiswa. Clivia Anotumbuka munguva yechando, kazhinji muna February. Kana chirimwa anonzwa zvakanaka, zvichava anotumbuka kwenguva refu, kusvikira vhiki 3-4. Ndizvo saka akanaka uye anofara Anotumbuka clivia (mufananidzo). Kutarisira zvinomera, kureva, chakagadzirwa pollination, anorega kuwana zvinonakidza zvibereko guru kukura mbeu. First vava manyoro, uye rimwe gore gare gare akava orenji-yakatsvuka. Zvinokosha kuyeuka kuti fruiting anogona zvakakomba deplete Namatira, saka zvakanaka kucheka ovary.