How kupinza zvishoma nezvishoma ndimu kumba zvakanaka?

Asava mutendi mutsva Chikwata Vazhinji vanoda kukura maranjisi muti vaivapo nzvimbo kana iri hwindo mufurati. Vashoma tora vaima mashizha uye kunhuhwirira kwakanaka hunde - mubvunzo chikuru sei kupinza zvishoma nezvishoma ndimu pamba. Nekuti pasina ichi fanira nzira webindu anenge havatariri kuti chidzoke uye kuibvisa muchero.

Lemon muti inokura tichishandisa nokukurumidza, asi acidic michero kuonekwa makore 8-15 chete rwokuzvarwa zvinomera. Kana tichiita nyore, asi zvakakosha kwazvo basa, unogona kuwana maruva rokutanga pagore kukura rechipiri. How yokusima ndimu musha zvakanaka? Kugoverana zvakavanzika noruzivo Chikwata dzavo: unogona prizhivlyat cheka kana kuitisa inoculation pakuvhiya.

Vaccination achibatsirwa pezvakaitwa duku kuitwa chero nguva yegore, asi chitubu miriwo varindi ichi ndiyo kushingaira kukura. Mwedzi wose wokutanga wekuedza pamwe kuchekwa anonzi March. Varidzi vakawanda Citrus miti vanofarira sei yokusima ndimu kubva mapfupa uye chero zvinodiwa zvinhu nematurusi. Chokutanga, sarudza kudanda, iyo ichapiwa kwedzinde. dhayamita Its inofanira kuva pakati 1.5 masendimita uye kunonyanyisa zera - kusvika 3 years. Nzira iyi inobvumira kushandiswa rootstocks Lemons, grapefruits, tangerines uye maranjisi, maranjisi sezvamakaropafadzwa chete anogona pachavo vave kuchekwa.

Tisati baya ndimu pamba, zvakakodzera kuti agadzirire banga rakapinza kana chaizvo kuti uyu muitiro, chivanze namo, tsime uye firimu yacho batanidza. Shandisa kupukunyuka kubva utano, zvibereko miti makore kusvika gore rimwe. muitiro unogona kuva masendimita kusvika 10, uye batanidza vanofanira manyoro uye nemakwati namabukira katatu kuvaduku. Akagura kupukunyuka pamusoro, uye sunlit chikamu fruiting zvinomera. Mashizha zvakabviswa pakarepo kuderedza mwando kurasikirwa uye zvinovaka muviri. Kugoverana nokungwarira akamonera zvishoma nyoro jira uye polyethylene.

Zvazvakadaro, inogona nyore kuchengetwa kana zvifambiswe kuti 3 days. How kupinza zvishoma nezvishoma ndimu pamba, kana uchida kunzvenga kutakura kumwe? Kugoverana zvinofanira kuchengetwerwa mufiriji kana rinokosha bhokisi kuti chokufambisa. Pane vaviri nzira dzechinyakare ndimu majekiseni:

• Kazhinji The lateral incision prizhivlyayut mu nemaruva uye zvitoro. Nokuti chinangwa ichi, vachiwirirana zvidimbu ruramisai unocheka: ari omuti izvi mbesa mbiri dzinofanira nokungwarira dzichienderana. The dhayamita kuti ndimu uye scion zvinogona akasiyana zvachose. Nzira iyi haisi akakodzera chaizvo nokuti beginners uye haisi kazhinji kubudirira.
• How kupinza zvishoma nezvishoma ndimu pamba "iri paradzanisa"? Nokuti iyi, bvisa zvose korona ari nekukwirira masendimita 10 kubva pasi sandara, uye mutswe pamusoro hunde iri rakapinzwa pakati kwedzinde. Kudzika namatirai pane 3 masendimita uye 2 kuita oblique cut muzasi. The kuhukura zvakare inokosha zvabatanidzwa sapamazuva yapfuura nzira. Batanidza wakaputirwa, uchishandisa bindu Vara kwacho maronda zvose.

To chirimwa ndimu romuzvarirwo itsvo okulirovochny vanoda banga chaiyo. chokushandisa Izvi zvinoita kuti aida T-zvakaumbwa incision rine kukura 3x1 cm. The kumorwa itsvo duku kurova-rova kutora pamusoro gunde, pashure pacho hunosumwa kupinda incision banga. okulirovochnogo chishandiso midziyo ambotirega akapeta panze uye kudzokera panzvimbo omuti pasina kukuvadza Upfu. Vaccination rekodhi tepi, mutsinga dzinofamba nemukaka tepi kana mishonga namira tepi, asi itsvo inofanira kuva kunze ichitenderera. The incision aiitirwa pamwe bindu nenamo uye kumirira kwemavhiki anenge 3. Kupinzanisa seizvi anopa ndimu zvibereko 2-3 gore.