Grapes Sergeeva Nikolaya Georgievicha: mabikirwo kurima uye mapikicha

Nikolai Sergeyev - aimbova Air Force aidzidzisa. Iye akasimudza zvegadheni pashure pamudyandigere, nemakore 40. Nikolai Sergeyev mazambiringa vari akura anenge maviri emakore. Uye anozviita ichi kumwe kwete kumaodzanyemba, uye mune Urals. Nzvimbo mazambiringa zvikure Sergeev - Yuzhnouralsk.

Akasika rake hurongwa kugadzirira mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, kudyara, kurima uye kukohwa. ruzivo rwavo uye zvakaitika Nikolai Sergeyev norupo kuudzwa munhu wose.

Anokurudzira izvo mhando zvakanakisisa akura ari mapazi ose ngozi kurima. Pashure pezvose, kazhinji anotanga Chikwata, uchishandisa kunenge neshamwari kana kumwewo, kuedza kukura mizambiringa uye kukohwa. Asi havana kubudirira.

Paanokura mazambiringa?

Sergeev akabvuma kuti shanu gwenzi okutanga, akadyara makore makumi maviri apfuura, chete chisipo. Vamwe vanonzwa zvakanaka uye muchero.

Muna 2001 Sergeyev akatanga kuudza zviitiko uye kuchekwa kuti vachengeti pose. Kufarira pamuganhu wayo wokumusoro mhando yayo. Mubhuku rake "Home wemizambiringa" Nicholas Sergeyev akati michero ripen kare panguva 64 madhigirii North Latitude. This Perm Krai, Krasnovishersk guta.

Sergeev kwete chete pave mhando itsva ramazambiringa. Muruvoko All-Russian Congress of Chikwata, iyo kunokwezva vachengeti kugoverana zviitiko kubva kumatunhu akasiyana uye nyika. Kunobvisa uye mafirimu nezvenzira yavo kukura mazambiringa.

In kuwa 2010 at Sergeyev akanga anenge zana namakumi mashanu mhando. Asi zvino chinokura kwete waini chete. Sergeev kuva hazelnuts, mapichisi, apricots. Zvino waanoripira yakawanda navo. Anoti kuti chimwe nechimwe chinofanira kuroorana kwemakore 7. Zvadaro, richisvika zvinogona unyanzvi pamwero, anotanga kuti zvikanganiso. Saka, tinofanira kutora zvimwewo.

kumhara

Kuona kana akasarudzwa nzvimbo kumhara mazambiringa, unogona nenzira inokura uye anovandudza. Asi transplanting guru gwenzi ngozi. Iye vachashuva midzi, rooting.

A nzvimbo yokudyara varikutsvaga jeka chaizvo uye pakachena. Zvakanaka inokura pamusoro neyemitenusirwa, kunze kuchamhembe. Handiti, pane nyika nokudziya kumusoro zvikuru gare gare. Naizvozvo, kunonoka nguva maruva, kunoteverwa ichiibvira mazambiringa, uye (kwemwedzi).

The angled pakati nepfungwa yakatenuka inofanira kuva akaenzana kukosha Latitude renzvimbo apo yakura. Zvino uwandu chiedza nokudziya kubva zuva zvichabviswa maximized.

Achiisa mizambiringa

Grapes Sergeev nzvimbo-nomwe dzinotevedzana. Loza iri nenzira kuti hapana wavo Anofukidza zvimwe, sokunge zuva haina zvayaitenderera paguyo masikati. Kuti aite izvi, iye anopa zano kuisa pamakwenzi kubva kuchamhembe kusvikira kumaodzanyemba. A achishivirira rworwendo 45.

Well inokura mazambiringa ari sandara penyika. Hazvina Zvakakodzera nokurusima mumupata. Pane kuti mhepo inotonhora, nekumwisa mwando, umo midzi richaora kana -oma zvishoma.

Sergeev anoudza mazambiringa wakasimwa kurutivi rwezasi kwemasvingo, fenzi uye dzimba. Asi kuita kudaro kumaodzanyemba Mugwagwa Moscow-Vladivostok zvaidikanwa 2 m. In zvikuru kuchamhembe nzvimbo zvakafanira kuti danho, 3 m. The chezuva chichange akaratidza kubva pamasvingo uye kuti anodziya kunharaunda.

Mazambiringa Sergeev anodzivirira pamhepo inotonhora. Kuti aite izvi, iye kunoratidza kushandisa polycarbonate machira. Its ruoko Racks pamusoro sepombi, mavharuvhu, ndakagadza ari chinhambwe 1 M kubva mumwe mhepo vognul papepa.

Unogona kudyara pegwenzi kurutivi rwezasi womuti. Iye anokwira kusvika korona, iyo inotanga kudziya tsime. The chete drawback kuti nzira iyi kuti zvichava zvakaoma kuunganidza yokukohwa.

Asi Amur mhando vanofanira kudyarwa kurutivi rwokumusoro womuti. Lighting anofanira neakangwara kuti ivhu pedyo midzi tembiricha haana pfuura 26 inegumi. Zvikasadaro, vanorega kukura uye vanotanga kufawo madhigirii 30.

Hazvina zvakafanira kudyara samazambiringa geopathogenic pachivara. Zvisinei, kuona kwayo kazhinji zvinogoneka chete kuburikidza kutongwa uye kukanganisa.

pfungwa Good - kuisa pamusoro chinjikira trellis mazambiringa, izvo achashandisa zvishoma nzvimbo mubindu.

ivhu

Grapes kukura zvakanaka jecha nevhu. Vari zvakanaka kudziyirwa. Mwando harigari ipapo, midzi regai kuora. Kupfuura zvose inokura muvhu, iyo inoumbwa nenyika, zvinonyadzisa remurwizi uye manyowa. Pane kuita mavhu, kuwedzerwa ivhu. An dzinonakidza pfungwa - kuwedzera mapfupa (hapana nyama uye mapfupa kudya), ine phosphorus. Kubva kwaari michero zvinotapira.

Dolomite ndiko karusiyamu nokutengesa, huni dota - potassium.

Buckwheat pamateko anoita ivhu zvikuru friable.

Sergeev asina zano kutora nyika kubva stumps ari pamberi mabhakitiriya, loam ine munyu, nekuti icho goko yakaumbwa panyika mushure mvura.

Regai kutora danho kuchitoro. Kazhinji yakarera kubva greenhouses, rine zvakawanda mabhakitiriya uye Micro-zvinenge, muchetura.

achisvetukasvetuka

How kudyarwa mazambiringa Sergeeva? Planting kunoenderana okunze, ivhu uye seedling saizi. On rakaorera anongoremberera ivhu chisingazivi -oma muchando, zvinokwanisika kuti gomba uye akaisa crowbar kuna kwedzinde. Asi chete kuti ane 6 eyelets. Kana vari 2-3, zviri nani yokusima nefoshoro.

Kuchamhembe kuchera gomba, kana nemiti yakawanda - mugoronga. Chimiro mugomba - a kuutio mativi 1 m.

Pakati pamakwenzi siya kubva 3 kusvika 4 M pakati pemitsara - kubva 2 kusvika 4 m.

Kana ivhu mubindu yakaipa kwazvo, zvinokwanisika kuti mukuru muhomba. Nokuti ichi wakagadzirira ivhu wadururirwa pamusoro pasi mubindu. Pasi payo vane abudise kubva pamabwe, zvidhina.

Makomba akagadzirirwa 2-3 mwedzi vasati kudyara. Zvinogona kuva takagadzirira muvhenganiswa kwazvo dira mvura zvokuti akagara, uye mazambiringa nokusima.

mizambiringa yakabva kumwe

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe ndiwo:

• Chinese layering dropwise ane ruoko;
• mumidziyo rinoumbwa mabhodhoro maviri. Rokunze pasina kavha, saka kuti mhepo asingadi stagnate. Apo wokutanga shizha pakavha chinobviswa.
• zvakananga muvhu, vachiviga nyere ake, akaisa ari necheparutivi zvachose.

Asati pakudyara, soka mu chando mvura chibouks kusvikira nyura. Izvi zvinoreva kuti havana zvakazara vakadzorerwa pfuma yavo.

mizambiringa yakabva kumwe kwakadaro vakagadzirira kunayisa rechipiri gore, kusvikira nguva apo nhungirwa dzinotanga kukura. Asi ivhu rinofanira ushamwari madhigirii 15.

kutarisira

Seedling akadiridza, sunungura ivhu, kubvisa sora yakapoteredza.

At makore maviri uye vakwegura makwenzi kubvisa zvakawandisa mabukira, izvo akakura kubva muvhu. Tanha inosiya hafu mita kubva pasi. Stow mamwe mabukira, iyo yakawedzera kubva mumwe itsvo.

Mukupera August, ribvise nhungirwa mazano, izvo yakagadzirisa nekorona (anombotwasanudza miromo) kuti muzambiringa nani kupfuura chando.

Bvisa suckers.

Muzhizha mushakabvu, mabheri vanotanga svibirika. Sergeev zano kutanha kure mashizha, izvo zvinogona akarurama kwavari. Asi mangwanani zvakare kuita kudaro kufanira kuti chezuva hadzina kupiswa kure.

Kana ivhu pakudyara iri yakabikwa nemazvo, isa fotereza gwenzi hakusi zvakakodzera.

chando

How kugadzirira mazambiringa nokuti chando Sergeev (Uzhnouralsk)? Zviri nani kuti kusika dzakakwirira pamibhedha kwaari. Kuti izvi zvidaro, iye unovaka remuti divi mamiriro. Inoita kuti muzambiringa, uye orifukidza pamusoro polycarbonate.