Plum Chinese. tsanangudzo pfupi pamusoro dzakakurumbira akasiyana-siyana

Plum somunhu kukudziridzwa chirimwa yave kuzivikanwa nokuda refu chaizvo nguva. Zvinonzi zvinobudirira kushandiswa pakubika, musha kutenga uye zvokuseredzera. Nokuda kusarudzwa nhasi, pane vazhinji akasiyana plums, zvakafadza dzavo vachengeti muchero. In zvachose mune 1500 marudzi, izvo zviri nemagariro 300. A kanoda pamazita izvi Chinese puramu. Kazhinji muti uyu anenge 3-6 metres kureba. zvibereko zvavo openya yero kana yakatsvuka uye zvishoma astringent, yakashapa kuravira.

Kushandiswa puramu

Zvibereko chirimwa ichi yakakwirira kwazvo macalorie uye bvumidza pamusoro parameter ichi chete Cherry uye mazambiringa. Uwandu zvinovaka muviri anogona siyana zvichienderana-siyana. Asi chero singi ndiko shuga, siyana B mavhitaminzi, carotene, makemikari acids, pectins, cellulose, tannins, pigments uye zvicherwa. Kudya Plums kunonatsiridza mapuroteni muviri uye simbisa tsinga. muchero uyu lowers BP uye kunosimbisa nemidziyo ropa. Zvose anobatsira zvivako zviri plums zvabatwa kunyange pashure kugadzira.

Chinese puramu

Plum Chinese - ivoobraznoe ichi chirimwa chizvarwa kuna China. Kwerinopfuura zana nemakore rakachengetedzwa kukudziridzwa kubudirira Japan, the US, South America uye Australia. mhando dzakawanda midzi pasi kondinendi yedu. Nokuda ekunze ezvinhu muRussia puramu Chinese akazviratidza nekaupenyu achangobva. Time rwaidiwa kuunza akasiyana kuti dzakashandisa okunze edu. Asi kunyange ikozvino, tsika iyi inowanikwa iri mubindu runofarira Kazhinji. Kunyange zvazvo zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti zvibereko muti uyu ndiwo zvinonaka chaizvo uye manune. Siyana zviri zvidzidzo "wedu" marefu chando kuramba (pasinei nokuti pakutanga raiva kumaodzanyemba huni), zvakanaka uye mangwanani fruiting.

Features of Chinese puramu

mhando dzakawanda nonyanya zvakakurumbira East ari Kure kuSiberia. Vanogona kutsungirira zvakanyanya inotonhorera 50 inegumi. Inenge mamakisi ose worusere akanga hwokurara pachishandiswa vokuChina puramu. Garden kunongova chirimwa zvakakwana. Chinhu chiduku muti pamwe pakuparadzira chaizvo korona, iro rine idenderedzwa chimiro. Nemashizha Tumapazi puramu wakatsetseka. A pachena chinoratidza zvipenyu izvi maruva rukuru. Chinese puramu - mangwanani chitarisiko. It anobereka ruva pemashanga pamberi mashizha. Mumwe itsvo kungava kuti maruva matatu. Hapana chakanaka kupfuura maruva Chinese puramu. To nedanho pollination iri nguva yokutanga, kana nyuchi asina akawedzera, riri kubudirira, zvakakodzera kuvhara chirimwa puramu. Somugumisiro, muti anopa zvakawanda muchero. Kukohwa kungava mugore rechipiri shure kudyara. Plum mangwanani chitarisiko michero uye zvinonaka. zvibereko - bhora-zvakaumbwa, yellow kana tsvuku.

apo kudyara

Kufanana miti yakawanda, puramu Chinese anoda zuva uye ivhu rakaorera. Zvinofanira usimwe munzvimbo yakanyatsojeka. Kazhinji, mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Vakasimwa mu kuwa. Kana vachidyara, unogona kuwedzera zvishoma fetiraiza, kunyanya kana pasi ari murombo. Mune ramangwana, unofanira kusunungura ivhu munharaunda yacho midzi. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa nokungwarira. Uyewo zvinoda mwero achidiridzira uye nokubvisa masora. Ita fetiraiza inokurudzirwa, sezvo zvakakodzera. Zvose zvinoenderana unhu ivhu. Asi chikuru zvimiso vabudirire kukura huni - yakanaka yokudyara zvinhu. Chinese puramu mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anofanira kusarudzwa nokungwarira kukuru. Dyarai Midzi haafaniri kukanganisa kana zviratidzo chirwere.

chirangaridzo East

kugozha ichi yakanga yaunganidzwa kuyambuka VaNefirimu zviviri: Dawn uye Giant. Chinese puramu mhando chirangaridzo East ane mumhu vanenge 2-2.5 mamita. muti Crohn vaizvambarara. Mashizha uye matavi chechetere. Mwero kukura pakati avhareji puramu. Muchero womuti uri guru kwazvo uye anogona kusvika huremu 40 magiramu. Vane kumativi chimiro, uye Paaizosvika kukura wana maroon ruvara. Chibereko pulp dheriumu chaizvo, aine zvishoma acidity. Hazvina gobvu uye manune panguva imwe chete, ane yeyero-Orange ruvara. Ravirai uye kwokunze data, siyana ichi puramu anogona kuenzaniswa peach. The ibwe muchero duku uye zvakakwana shure nenyama. Plum rine vanenge 13 muzana shuga, uye vanenge rimwe muzana Organic acids. Kumboda muchero rinoshandiswa kuti matsva rinodyiwa. Achigadzirira compotes uye mumigwagwa yakawandisa motokari, siyana iri zvishoma kushandiswa. Ichiibvira kunoitika mid-August. Wood ane mukuru hardiness. Kana ose ezvinhu kuti kukura zvakanaka, ipapo kufadza zhinji maruva puramu uye zvirimwa guru.

Santa Rosa

Nyaya panoratidza Chinese puramu, wongororo izvo chete kupfuura zvakanaka. Asi kana kutenga mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vanofanira kufunga okunze zvechadenga nharaunda uye kusarudza yakakodzera mhando. Santa Rosa - a dhizeti Chinese puramu, pasinei kwave akaberekwa muna USA uye pane imwe yakakurumbira muti Chikwata. siyana Izvi akasikwa kupa unhu, kukohwa zvakanaka. Muti kusiyaniswa kumusoro kukura unodiwa. Inogona kusvika anenge 6 metres kureba. korona dzaro dzinowanda kune 3-4 metres dhayamita. Panguva 3-4th gore pashure kudyara puramu anotanga kuchinja. Santa Rosa ane hombe, kusvikira 5-8 masendimita ari dhayamita, muchero kumativi rima yepepuru ruvara. Nyama nyoro uye manune zvibereko. It ane akasiyana kunaka uye zvakanaka. Bone zvakanaka vakaparadzaniswa kubva pulp uye ane diki saizi. Zvibereko ripen rokutanga hafu August. kugozha ichi ane matunhu zvirimwa gore negore uye fruiting. For yepamusoro pollination inofanira kudyarwa Santa Rosa nevamwe akasiyana Chinese puramu. The chete drawback anogona kunzi tichinetseka muzvinzwe frosts. Nokuti pakudyara chinofanira kusarudzwa jeka dzinodiwa chiedza penumbra. Spring kushandiswa kuberekesa pamwe senitrogen, potassium uye phosphorus.

dzvuku chibharuma

Chinese Plum Red bhora - iyi ndiyo imwe yenzvimbo dzine mukurumbira mhando. Srednerosloe muti unogona kuwana kukwirira 2.5 metres. korona awo kumativi uye zvishoma vachirembedza. Red Bowl ane guru dzvuku muchero kumativi ari chimiro, pamwe zvishomanana rinokwanisa kucheneruka tinge. vanogona kuyera 35-40 magiramu. The pulp kubva puramu manune, anonhuhwirira uye ane zvakanaka kuravira. Bone muduku uye unoparadzanisa kubva panyama nyore. siyana ichi ane portability zvakanaka. Plum ndiye nzendo ichiibvira mangwanani. Ndirwowo kuzivikanwa pamusoro siyana ndiyo yechando hardiness akanaka uye yakakwirira chikamu kuchengetedza michero wotungira. Harvest muti anotanga kubudisa 2-3-fung gore pashure kudyara. Red bhora shoma sei klyasterosporiozu. Zvinonzi kusiyaniswa kumusoro goho.

Terry Chinese puramu

Mune imwe nzira, siyana ichi anonzi-bladed matatu maarumondi. kukwirira kwayo kuri mamita 3. Wood ane kupenyerera rima denderedzwa awo mashizha kwenzira iyo pane Mahwendefa pamwe mashizha matatu. Flowering puramu Terry kunoitika May. Flowers vakaita Roses uye vane Terry pemvura. dzose kuchekerera anogona kuitwa kuti vaumbe nekorona yakanaka. Inofanira kusarudzwa nokudyara mugove kudzivirirwa, zvakanaka yokubatidza. Ivhu inofanira kuva yakachena, zvinovaka muviri uye kunyanya batana. In yechando, korona inogona kwakabatana kuitira kudzivisa usachikanganisa. At midzi enyika zvinogona kuchizvivanza pamwe peat, matanda jira, kana mumwe zvinhu zvakafanana.

Early chitarisiko Chinese puramu

siyana ichi ane mukuru hardiness. With zvakanaka kunoita goho rakanaka. The zita pacharo rinotaura pamusoro nokukurumidza uye mangwanani ichiibvira emichero. Wood ndiye husingakwanisi zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana. Plum ndicho chibereko svikiro saizi. Maumbirwe ravo kumativi, uye ruvara rakajeka dzvuku. siyana Izvi zvakanaka kujairana okunze edu uye kwakakurumbira pakati Chikwata. Sarudzai shasha vamiririri, kutenga utano mizambiringa yakabva kumwe Chinese puramu, uye iwe uende rakanaka kukohwa gore negore.