Kushanduka dzeserura mune mapikicha

Gore riri 2016, uye mubvunzo: "Une serura" - rinonzwika mano sakare. Hongu pane foni - zvose nokuda kufamba refu pamwe smartphones, asi kuti asati kushandisa muchina aigona chete kutaura, vazhinji kunzwisisa. Kare, zvakanga zvishoma yakasiyana. Vanhu vari zvakare kuvhiringidzwa kuti nhare dzakanga achirira kuti vakashamisika hapana zvishoma, asi kuenda pasina mugove kuzvidza uye nemwoyo wose ichichiyemura.

Nhoroondo uye Kushanduka dzeserura uye yarkik zvakanaka kutsanya. Shoma hwokugadzira zvishandiso yakatanga nokukurumidza zvakadaro. nharembozha shanduka kwave kunyanya nokukurumidza. Just munhu akasvetuka mashoma okupedzisira 30 apfuura ndakaita kukurukurirana mudziyo iri zvakakwana kombiyuta.

Ndiyo nguva kuyeuka uye ponostalgirovat. Munyaya ino ngatidzokerei zvikuru munhau munyika dzeserura, funga sangano iri se "Kushanduka maserura", mufananidzo wekutanga mano izvi uye kutarisa mberi ...

Vawana ...

Nokia Mobira Senator mudziyo. 1982.

Kana pamusoro pezvatinotaura kwakabva, zvakakodzera kutarisa kuedza zvemainjiniya kubva Finland pakutanga. Kushanduka maserura uye Mobile network vakatora kwayakatangira kubva chishamiso. Rakanga rokutanga dzeserura tsigirwa wokutanga chizvarwa Network.

Mobira Senator Chokwadi, akanga asiri serura, uye anonzi motokari dzeserura muchikwata. The mudziyo anoyera anenge 10 makirogiramu - zvirokwazvo kure mbozha. Asi zvakanga rokutanga chete zvidhina yacho, umo dzinga kuti Kushanduka handsets.

zvechokwadi Mobile

Mudziyo Motorola DynaTAC 8000X. 1984.

Wokutanga waiva tsindirana mudziyo nyika 2 Kwapera makore, apo Motorola akaita budiriro wayo wokutanga. Yakanga yakasiyana zvechokwadi chigadzirwa, inova ouinjiniya kuwanikidza. Dambudziko rakanga chete zvebhizimisi Kuziva. Pasinei nokuti Gadget yakanga yakakodzera chaizvo uye chiine (kurema 800 magiramu uye urefu 25 cm), akatadza. Chikonzero wakavhiringika: Tichitarisa mutengo - 4000 madhora, uye vakaderera bhatiri. Pafoni ndisingagoni kutaura zvinopfuura paawa.

kunyange chiduku

Nokia Cityman; Motorola MicroTAC. makore 1987-1989.

Zvinoshamisa, asi mumakore 80 ari Developers vaida akapfira mate kuzvionera uye akatanga anopenga nhangemutange millimeters uye magiramu. Munguva kubva 1987 kusvika 1989 akauya inokosha mano maviri.

Engineering utsanzi kubva Nokia chinokushamisa pamwe miganhu yacho: izvi tsindirana mano (kunyange kanyanga) hariko. Phone rava ngano, chiedza mumafirimu siyana, kuva mhando Icon mune Mobile kukurukurirana.

Makore maviri gare gare akapinda game mainjiniya kubva Motorola, vakasarudza kuita zvakawanda tsindirana mudziyo. Little MicroTac akayerera magiramu 300 chete, izvo achakurayirai tinzwe pamusoro bhatiri upenyu foni, zvakanzi kuderedzwa hafu yeawa kana tichienzanisa yapfuura chizvarwa.

nguva GSM

Orbitel 901, Nokia 1011. 1992.

Kushanduka nhare ari zvakabatana chaizvo pamwe kukura Mobile network. The ikozvino kure 1991, yokutanga GSM-Network kwakatangwa muFinland.

Pashure pechinguva paivawo muchina inokwanisa kushanda naye. The chiratidzo chokutanga chaiva Orbitel 901, izvo zvinogona kutarisa ano musha pafoni. Telephone vaizoremerwa 2 makirogiramu. Izvi Chokwadi, kwete 10, asi achiri zvakakwana kuita foni zvachose akatamira kune motokari uye akafirapo zvakachengeteka.

Achinje akasvika "Nokia". Kushanduka nhare zvavo iri zvakabatana chaizvo kambani, asi muna 1992 kambani afambira mberi kwazvo, ichipa chinhu chinopa tsindirana foni ine ano GSM mureza.

"Bezantenny" design, mitambo uye Ringtones

Hagenuk MT-2000, Nokia 2110. 1994.

Kushanduka phones, uyewo mimwe mhando mberi uye utsinye uchingoparadza munhu asingadi kurwira chinzvimbo chacho, kunyange kana iye akatanga chinhu chitsva, kukanganisa nepamusika. Izvozvo zvakaitikawo kuna muchiso Hangenuk. Zvichida chete Gadget zvino kuzivikanwa kubva kambani German - MT ichi 2000, akava foni yokutanga, iyo akawedzera video game. At paro, mutambo akanga akaita "Tetris". Chimwe chinhu chinoratidza mudziyo ndiwo chitsva rakasiyana design - iri kanyanga yakavigwa mumuviri pacharo.

Akaramba kufora Multimedia zvinhu kare anozivikanwa panguva iyoyo, muchiso Nokia, kwakamboitwa foni dzavo vanogona kuteerera mimhanzi yaunonyanya.

Nyika yokutanga smartphone

Simon Personal Computer. 1994.

Vose vari vaduku pamuviri uye mweya, kutenda, asi chokutanga PDA yakazokudziridzwa kare-gore 94 IBM. By mitemo yanhasi, nokurondedzerwa Simon Personal Kurukura sokuti musoro, asi panguva iyoyo akanga bhomba (asi kwete kufanana Galaxy Note 7).

Large, 4,5-padiki, monochrome mushopu pamwe resistive duku kupedza 300 X 160 pixels. The smartphone aiva rakanaka akagadzirwa zvirongwa kuti pamwe akamuita murongi akanaka. Foni mukuwedzera, kupindura mae-mail, kuti Masvomhu pamusoro karukureta, nokusika karenda zviitiko uye zvichingodaro.

Super-Star 90

Motorola StarTAC. 1996.

Evolution of "Motorola" nhare vari chokuita "clamshell", iro pathos yegungwa uye zvokushambadzira.

Somuenzaniso, mune boka akada kusika nhare origanalnom zvakagadzirwa. Mumwe ava StarTAC, izvo haakodzeri kuva zvakasiyana maitiro, kwete kunyange vakashanda GSM pakutanga, asi vakava zvoupengo akakurumbira, nokuda kwavo nechitarisiko chavo.

Phone yakasvika 19 masendimita pakureba, zvakurukurwa zviduku uye dzemhando yepamusoro.

The ngwara yokurinda wokutanga uye GPS mu cellphones

Samsung SPH-SP10, Benefon ESC. 1999.

Muna 2015, takanzi akatanga kuti Apple Watch, nacho sezvo chiningoningo pafoni. Zvakaratidza kuti ichi watopiwa akakudziridza kwemakore anopfuura 15 asati. Phone muchimiro chakaita maawa akanga kuzviisa pasi Korean dzesangano shure muna 1999.

Uyewo ari pamusika iyi akauya foni yokutanga hunotsigira GPS wekushandisa basa.

Hello, "Nyoka" uye MP3

Nokia 3310, ari Samsung bope. 2000.

Kushanduka maserura pakutanga pamusoro XXI remakore anenge apinda itsva danho uye kuva zvakananga kubatsirwa worudzii Multimedia nezvaanogona zvichawedzerwa muchina.

Kunenge kuti nhasi pane murume asingazive pamusoro "nyoka" (mu yepakutanga Snake). Nyore, asi muropa mutambo akauya munyika muno chete itsva Nokia phones, rakabudiswa muna 2000.

Zvadaro akatanga mberi munyika mimhanzi, chinhu chakanga chisina kururama pamwechete MP3-mutambi, uye "Samsung" asarudza kurova. kakawanda Nhoroondo iri boka uye shanduka foni "Samsung" kuratidzwa kuti makambani vari nani pane vamwe vanogona kutevedzera uye kuenda vakatadza kuedza. Muna 2000, rimwe gore pamberi iPod goho, kuti vokuKorea akasarudza kuwedzera nhare dzavo kuteerera mimhanzi MP3 format. Zvinoita sokuti penya, asi, nhamo, foni haana kugamuchira zvakawanda kukurumbira panguva iyoyowo akava rinokosha iri mashandiro mberi.

The itsva shinda communicators

Nokia Kurukura 9500, Blackberry 6210. 2003-2004 makore.

The chinodiwa kutanga kuchinja foni kuva chiine makombiyuta yakaonekwa refu pamberi Nokia Kurukura uye Blackberry, asi mhando idzi kunyanya kufurirwa kwacho. Both dzeserura vave rinoparadzirwa mune yemakambani ezvinhu umo chinokosha rakazara multi-basa mumuviri kiibhodhi.

Kubvuta masimba. The smartphone rokutanga kuti mwoyo

iPhone 2G. 2007.

Mumwe zviratidzo gumi chaipiwa kuna nyika kubudikidza kunozivikanwa Steve Jobs anenge 10 apfuura. The chigadzirwa ari California repamutemo raiva kukunda chaiyo, nokuti waiva smartphone wokutanga ane capacitive "multi-murove" -screens kuti anogona kuona dzimwe nhengo dzomuviri. The iPhone yokutanga haina akashongedzerwa nedzimwe midziyo simba, raiva mediocre kamera, zvakanga inodhura kwazvo ipapo, asi vakashamisika, uye kuti aiva kusarudza chinhu.

Kushanduka Apple kuti foni mune ramangwana akaisa mataurire yose bhizimisi uye zvachose zvakakanganisa kukura kumusika.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti nenguva kusunungurwa iPhone haasi simbe kuseka, ichi ndicho chigadzirwa akaparadza makambani makuru akawanda uye akabvumira kuti kukura akapfuma "mboni" muhofisi.

Kuberekwa Android

HTC Dream. 2008.

Nezve mastodon zvakadaro, kufanana iPhone, vaisagona kupa pave chete vakwikwidzi zvakakura. Muna 2008, kuti smartphone rokutanga Anomhanyira mutsva uchishandisa hurongwa kugadzirwa mubatanidzwa makambani, akatungamirirwa Google akanga aitwa kukurukurwa.

HTC Dream aiva rudzi kubvuma pakati chaiwo PDA (foni yaiwanika kuti panyama kiibhodhi) uye smartphones ano vane touchscreens. Rakanga wokutanga aizengurira danho kurutivi kukura zvikuru nevanhu Mobile gadziriro.

Chiitiko kuti wakaberekwa Windows Phone

LG Optimus 7. 2010.

Papera makore mashomanana, Apple rave yashambidzwa muumbozha, apo Android iri kukurumidza kuwedzera. Panguva ino, pamberi Microsoft ave pakupedzisira akaziva kuti ndiyo nguva chiito, uye vakapinda musika pamwe Windows Phone, iro pachena wakavhiringika chigadzirwa. Pamwe chete LG akaratidza nengozi mativi.

Tiled, vachinyara inowanikwa, kushaya rubatsiro kubva yechitatu-party Developers - izvi zvose akaisa Microsoft mune hove-up nzvimbo iyo anogara kusvikira nhasi.

Hey, Siri!

iPhone 4S. 2011.

Last brainchild pamusoro Steven Paul Jobs, uyo aigona vasipo. The smartphone kubva Apple 4S nechikamu nhamba ndiye wokutanga, umo akararama wechokwadi chakagadzirwa njere. Siri inzwi mutevedzeri ndiye wokutanga ane maitiro chaiwo evanhu. "Kurarama" iri mudumbu iPhone aigona kuudza ekunze, verenga email, kutumira shoko uye zvakawanda.

Kwapera gore, akaenda vachidzingirira, Google akasunungura analogue inzwi rayo mubatsiri, uye gore rakazobatana navo uye vokuKorea kubva Samsung, zvakare akatambura Fiasco ari usashandisa mumunda.

Samsung sezvo itsva mutungamiriri Mobile musika

Series Samsung Galaxy S. makore 2013-2016.

Samsung rava rinotevera guru mutambi ari smartphone pamusika. VokuKorea vakapararira chaizvo, avo Galaxy siyana akunda mukurumbira munyika, uye ikozvino zvavanazvo chikuru mushandisi chawo.

Samsung vaikopa kwenguva refu zvino, chii chamungaita Apple, kusvikira iye pakupedzisira akaenda. Phones kubva Korea yawana pachake hunhu waro uye rakasiyana design, zvitsva zvinhu. The kambani awana dzakawanda patented ruzivo, nokusika zvakanakisisa ezvinhu pari kutengeswa. Nhasi, Samsung ndiye mukwikwidzi kwazvo nengozi Apple, nezvakanakisisa smartphones yakavakirwa Android. Kushanduka nhare Samsung - muenzaniso mukuru sei muenzaniso wokumwe, unogona kuvaka pachako kubudirira bhizimisi rako.

Chinese kuwedzera

Vatongi Xiaomi, Oppo, OnePlus, Meizu. 2014.

Kana smartphones vakawana mukurumbira zvakakwana uye akatanga kubereka mari yakawanda kuti abatane Chinese nhangemutange. Chinese kopi vokuKorea haisi kuipa, hapana kuva Samsung anozvikudza akadaro, uye saka vakatanga kutengesa midziyo yavo panguva kusimba nokurasa mitengo, nokudaro achipa pave kumusika itsva. A musika umo zvaibvira kutenga "pamusoro-mugumo" akangwara pafoni kwenguva measly $ 200.

Nokufamba kwenguva ino ngozi nokuda vakundi, kwaiva makambani akawanda kuti nokukurumidza kubva radar, asi zvakadaro akakwanisa kubata chidimbu chavo pie.

Wireless inzwi, frameless vanoratidza uye wokutanga runhare kubva Google

iPhone 7, LeEco, Xiaomi Mix, Google Pixel. 2016.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti vanoshandisa vakawanda vaiva zvakakwana uye vano- chokwadi kuti novelties kwegore rino, zvinokosha kuziva kuti zvinokosha yeramangwana. The kuitika 2016 pane havashanduki zvikuru, ndiko chete Kushanduka phones, asi yakakwirira chaizvo unhu uye zvakawanda.

Somuenzaniso, Apple ave dzakabudisa nharo zvikuru smartphone munhau yacho. The Cupertino vaidavira kuti nguva aizofanira kubvisa pamusoro Headphone Jack uye "nokuisazve" zvose vanoshandisa pamusoro Wireless kusarudza. LeEco, kwakavakirwa makuhwa, akaita saizvozvo.

Chinese kubva Xiaomi akasarudza kuita hope mafeni dzavo uye akatanga smartphone kuratidzwa iyo anopindura 91% nechemberi paneeli (semhedziso rekodhi).

Ashamiswa uye Google, iro gore rino pakupedzisira akasarudza kusunungura yayo smartphone pamwe hachizi itsva izwi mubatsiri. Uye ichi ndicho chete kutanga.

Vose "hakunakidzi" nhau idzi mune ramangwana achava kuchikosha nezvainoita bhizimisi uye vanoshandisa uye zvinogona vatengi vanogona chete kuchengeta kuti akagadzirira kwavari mainjiniya yose nyika pane vashandi izvi nesimba Uchashamisika zvakare, izvo vachachinja Kushanduka phones, Photo pfungwa nhasi fadza pfungwa ...