Zvinokonzera kuti Troubles. Quick kukura. Zvakazokonzerwa Troubles

The Troubles chepakuvamba rechi17, runoonekwa chimwe chezvinhu zvinosuwisa nguva munhoroondo Russia. Nguva iyi yave yaiva nezvainoita pakuzadzisa ehurumende.

Smoot. Inokonzera. Short kuitika

Maererano nedzimwe vanyori, zvakaitika kuti nguva inogona inozivikanwa se pamutemo uye sezvo chero. Zvisinei, asati ichi nguva munhau nyika zvakaoma kuwana nguva kuti ingadai dzakandikomba dzakawanda zvisingafadzi. zvinhu.

Nguva Troubles vakatanga pashure pokufa Ivan Vasilyevich. Simba, sezvo tichiziva, akasvika Boris Godunov, aiva chokuita oprichnina. With ichi kunouya gohwo murombo. The vakashaisa wokuLivonia War munyika kutanga nzara nemhirizhonga. Godunov kunetseka kuponesa zuva. Asi kuedza kwake zvose hazvina maturo. Uyezve, iye vakafungira mu kupondwa Dmitry (mwanakomana Ivan ari Anotyisa), uye Company haagamuchiri uchapupu uye kuferefeta. The simba mambo mutsva ari bedstvovaniya vanhu pakupedzisira hunokundwa. All izvi zvinoita kuti chimiro vanyengeri. Desperate vanhu vanoda kumiririra vaya vanovimbisa kuvandudzika.

Sweden uye Poland, vaizviti Russian kundima, shandisa Nguva Troubles uye hwava imposters yavo pachavo. Somuenzaniso, Lzhedmitry 1, vachitsigirwa namambo Polish, akatendeuka gore mambo Russia. Zvisinei, kunyanya pfungwa dzake umambo kwePoland akaita Kusagutsikana pakati yevagari. I yaingoda Shuya, uyo akamutswa pamusoro anoedzesera vasingagutsikani. Somugumisiro, simba anotsiviwa zvakare.

The accession pamusoro Shuisky muna 1606 havana kugadzirisa zvinhu. Panguva yaitonga Mambo mutsva remakororo zvakunowedzera kufamba. Somugumisiro, kwatanga chimurenga Bolotnikov. Maererano nedzimwe vanyori, kupanduka uku kwaiva hondo iri Russian mamiriro wokutanga vehurumende.

Panguva iyoyowo, pane Lzhedmitry 2. Bolotnicov teaming naye. Hondo iri kupinda mudariro itsva. Rinotanga ane inogumbura musi Russia. Matanda vandotora Smolensk.

Shuya, ari munhu apererwa, akateterera rubatsiro kuna Swedish. Somugumisiro batana uto Russian-Swedish kutanga rinovhuna vokuPoland mauto, uye ipapo vakakundwa muhondo Klushinskoy.

Kukundikana mu hondo vasanyanya zvachose kutendeseka pakati Shuya. Chikuva itsva aizivikanwa rangano pakati Troubles muMoscow. Somugumisiro, Shumsky kusuduruka. Simba iri hwakatamisirwa boyars, apika papera Vladislav (Polish Prince). Mumatsutso 1610 muMoscow rakasvika Poles.

Kubva 1610 kusvika 1613. Rinotanga munguva "dare nomwe." Rinotanga huru Anti-Polish kufamba munyika. Vakamukira kufukidza vazhinji muguta, akaumba varwi. inofamba ichi akakundwa. Zvisinei, negore rakatevera anoumba varwi wechipiri, ane vatungamiri akatanga Minin uye Pozharsky. Moscow chakabatwa, uye Poles vakamanikidzwa bvuma.

At paKokorodzano muna 1613 Zemsky Sobor akasarudza mambo mutsva. Nguva rekutonga Romanov dzinza. Mambo wokutanga dzinza roumambo uyu Michael, iye akanga ane makore gumi namatanhatu.

Troubles kwakakurira migumisiro yose nehurumende. Zvakaitika kuti nguva zvakatungamirira impoverishment, upfumi Kuvhiringidza, uye upfumi nokuparadzwa.

Migumisiro yacho Troubles akaiisa panzvimbo miganhu nezvinhu yeRussia. Hurumende akabva ari Kola Peninsula, Smolensk, Ukraine.

Zvakazokonzerwa Troubles yakabuda mune tsika bhora. Simbisa dzimwe nyika voga. Hurumende yave simba. Pasinei kukunda, Russia yakanga yakaoma zvikuru ezvinhu.

The womukati mamiriro ezvinhu munyika kunooneka Chokwadi, uye mune kwokunze nzvimbo yaro. Russia akatanga kugara nzvimbo yakasiyana marongerwo zvoupfumi uye enyika noushamwari. Nevamwe nyika chakamboti akamira, uto zvinogona munyika iri kuderera.

Zvakazokonzerwa Troubles kukurira nezvizvarwa zvevazukuru vatongi.