World vakutarisire: chii kuita muchadenga, uyewo kudiwa nokugarika mukati chikepe

The vakawanda kwokudiwa mukupindura mubvunzo pamusoro chii hazvigoni kuitwa muchadenga - ndiko yokuturika pachake. Zvechokwadi, upenyu hwake Akatapudza nenzira iyi hakushandi uyewo kuita vamwe vazhinji, mumwe munhu kujairana zvinhu. Chikonzero ichi - kushaya regiravhiti mu nzvimbo (nokuda negiravhiti). Chero zvinhu muchadenga vanorasikirwa vakawanda vavo uye kutsiga munharaunda, anozivikanwa mitemo wefizikisi vanorega kushandisa.

Mizhinji chisingabviri mune nzvimbo

Kutaura nezvemabasa chii kuita muchadenga, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa pakarepo - ndiwo mubvunzo nzvimbo mukati muchikepe, asi kwete kupfuura. Mune imwe nzvimbo rakavhurika, munhu anogona chete zviripo sutu, uye kunyange ipapo kwete kwenguva refu. Pasina kudzivirira noruvazhe inorwadza inouraya kuti 10-12 seconds.

Chimwe chezvinhu haugoni kuita muchadenga, unogona kusarudza zvinotevera:

1. Famba, kuvimba, hwatata, kuwira pasi unorara. In muchadenga, pane nzira imwe chete kudzorwa kufamba - kunonoka kutiza. Nokuda kwokushayikwa regiravhiti zvinhu, zvinhu zvine upenyu nezvisina, vasava uremu. Muchadenga kunoongorora nokungwarira arongwe tsoka (yakatarwa mirayiridzo) uye hope mudenga rakasungirwa mabhandi. Chii chinogona kuitwa muchadenga, saka ichi kamwe kufamba. Not varumbidzwa kunyange hotsira, nokuti kupa panze rakapinza kumhanyisa basa.
2. Wana kuti mhute (pamota mvura). Nokuda razero giravhiti hapana vaiitawo pakati akaturikidzana. Ndiko, chete nenharo mvura rukoko kuti zvakananga nevanhu kudziyisa nzvimbo.
3. Dururirai nemvura. Water kana mhinduro iri nzvimbo iri kuva yakazvimirira muviri, izvo yazvo kufamba kuti chinhu (wall, midziyo zvinodhura kana munhu wepedyo asitironati). Saka, zvose midziyo ISS akavharwa, kunwa mvura kuburikidza kumicheto, vafambe rinokosha midziyo iri chimbuzi. mitemo yakafanana zvinoshanda ose aerosols.

Chii chinofanira kuitwa muchadenga

Chikurukuru, chii kwete kuita muchadenga - kurega munomimina tsandanyama dzomuviri. Weightlessness kwakaipa kuti muviri, zvichitungamirira atrophy uye nekusagona kutama maererano regiravhiti. Saka muchadenga kunoongorora ose zuva kanenge 1 awa anofanira yaungapedzera muviri. tsika dzose kunoderedza mwero vanowira uremu muviri, asi kwete chose kubvisa simba. The muchadenga kunoongorora vakadzokera Earth, achiona kuti vapore.

Uyezve, panguva ndege anoenda vakawanda kurasikirwa mapfupa - zvinyama chaizvoizvo "Zvibvisike" nokuda kushaya regiravhiti. Kutsigira muviri uye rokuzvidzivirira muchadenga kunoongorora vanofanira kutora chaiwo zvinodhaka zvivako.

The nuance wechipiri chokuita nokuva on spaceship - inonyatsoshanda kunhuhwidza. Tiri pamusoro ISS nokuda nhokwe ropa yokumusoro muviri zvakasimba (by 30% kana kupfuura) rikwanise maonero. Zvinonzi kuzivikanwa kuti muchadenga kunoongorora kunyange lightest munuhwi vakanzwisisa somunhu unopinza kunhuwa. Naizvozvo, musangano wenyika ndege tarisisa, saka kuti zvokudya, zvinhu uye midziyo nokuda nzvimbo chiteshi asina munhuwi.

Muchadenga kunoongorora pachavo havashandisi odoriferous zvinhu (zvinonhuhwira, deodorants, zvemiti inonhuhwirira sipo, mafuta nezvimwewo.) Uye vanofanira kuongorora padanho vangadikitira. Zvipfeko uye andapeni muri Mapedhi pamusoro antibacterial rejira, uye kuti vanatse ISS ane yokugezera.

Imwe ngozi, izvo zvinogona kuparadza munhu muchadenga, chokuita kuti pfungwa ezvinhu. Nokuvimbisa kudzivirira mwoyo uye pakarepo mwana achishusha haako. Kuderedza mupfungwa kusagadzikana muchadenga kunoongorora vanofanira kutevedzera nzira - nokurara masero ane simulated usiku (kudzima magetsi, somuenzaniso) kana aine masiki kurara, nguva dzose kutora zvokudya nemvura (magiramu 600 pazuva), uyewo kuti Alternate basa ravo uye mitambo.

Kazhinji, nzvimbo kunotsanangurwa so hwehasha ezvinhu, zviri zvikuru ngozi pane dzakakwirira kana gwenga. Shanduka murume haasi zvakakodzera kurarama kunze Earth, uye vanogona kufa muchadenga (kusanganisira kamwe) inowedzera zvakapetwa kagumi.