Where is Tarko-Sale? Guta reTarko-Sale, dunhu rePurovsky muYamal-Nenets Autonomous District yeRussia

Unoziva here Tarko-Sale? Iri guta riri muYamal-Nenets Autonomous District yeRussian Federation. Icho chinzvimbo chekutungamira munharaunda yePurovsky. Muna 2013, yaiva musha kune vanhu 20 906.

Geographical information

Where is Tarko-Sale? Yakaumbwa pakati pehova dzeAvazedapur nePiakupur uye dzinogara mubheji rakarurama rekupedzisira. Guta iri padenga rakazara maruva. Panharaunda yaro pane nzvimbo dzakawanda dzezvivako - makungwa uye nzizi dzeimwe nzvimbo. Nzvimbo yemasango inotenderera inotonga, minda yemasidha inokura mumvura.

Nhoroondo

Guta reTarko Sale rakaonekwa pamapu eRussia makore masere makumi masere adarika. Kubva pane zvakaitika kare, iye achiri muduku. Zvisinei, kumativi ekuchamhembe iyi nguva inoshamisa. Yakapoteredzwa nemaguta akaumbwa makore makumi maviri kana makumi matatu adarika, Tarko-Sale inoratidzika seyechokwadi kwenguva refu. Akaona matambudziko ose eGreat Patriotic War, akatarisana neBrzhnev kuparara, akapfuura nerusununguko rwemhemberero rwezviitiko zveperestroika ndokumira pamucheto wegomba risina chigadziko mumakore makumi mapfumbamwe.

Makoronike

Where is Tarko-Sale? Muna 1933, pamabhandi eRwizi Pur , kuvakwa kwekugadzirisa kwakatanga. Panguva imwe chete ivo vakazarura kliniki duku panzvimbo shanu.

Muna 1934, zvakagadziriswa kutanga musarudzo paPurovsky District Executive Committee nechinangwa chekuita mari yekugadzirisa zvemari. Mukuwedzera, Rybkoopsoyuz yakarongwa. Chimwe chezviitiko zvakakosha zvikuru chaiva sangano reharaunda rekukurukurirana kweredhiyo redhiyo, mushure mokunge maredhiyo akaonekwa mumisha.

Muna 1935 munharaunda yePurovsky yakaumbwa neDhipatimendi reMasangano. Vadzidzi vane gumi nemanomwe vakanyoreswa kuchikoro cheko. Nokudaro, mepu yeTarko-Sale yakawedzerwa nehofisi yekunyora, dare revanhu, chipatara, hove uye nyuchi dzinodyara purazi rekuunganidza, nzvimbo yezvokurapa, chiremba, uye chikoro chekuenda.

Iko shure kwehondo nguva

Muna 1947, vazhinji vakadzidza pamusoro penzvimbo yeTarko-Sale, sezvo imwe nzvimbo yeVerkhne-Purovsky yemhuka yekuberekorora yevkhoz yakagadzirwa munharaunda yayo. Iyo ichiri kuzivikanwa nevashanyi vanoziva kutengesa kukuru kweRussian Federation.

Muna 1948, kuvaka kwechikwata chezvitima chegwagwa "Salekhard-Igarka" yakatanga. Vavaki vakanga vakanyatsogadziriswa nezvokudya uye zvinhu nemabhizimisi emunharaunda. Kwapera nguva pfupi zviremera zvezvivako zvakarongedza kushambadzira kwevanhu vomuguta ndokuumba mishanu migwagwa. Mhuri dzose dzakagoverwa nhamba.

Nguva yakaoma

Pakati pese, makumi mashanu emakore zana remakumi maviri aiva nguva yakaoma pakuumbwa kweguta racho. Kubudirira kweTarko-Sale, uye zvirokwazvo nyika yose, panguva ino, panguva ino yairamba ichiderera zvishoma nezvishoma. Masimba evanhu veSoviet, kusanganisira maPurist, akatungamirirwa kunonoka kukurumidza kwehupfumi hwenyika mushure mekuparadzwa kwemhirizhonga. Zvisinei, kunyange zvazvo hupenyu shure kweHondo Yenyika II isingagoni kunzi nyore, dzimwe nguva dzakanaka munhoroondo yeguta dzakanga dzichiripo. Saka, panguva iyi iyo zviremera zveTarko-Sale zvakatanga kufungidzira kwete chete kuisa ruble rakawedzerwa mune bhokisi rekubhadhara kwenyika, asiwo nzira yekuvandudza hupenyu hwehuwandu hwemunharaunda uye kuronga mararamiro ayo. Chimwe chezvinyanya kuziviswa munyaya iyi chaive kuumbwa kwePurovsky District Industrial Complex, kushanda kwacho kwaiva nechinangwa chekusangana zvinodiwa zvinokosha zvevanhu veTarxoslyans. Mukuwedzera, dhipatimendi renharaunda netsika uye dzidzo yakatanga basa rayo. Muna 1951, pamusana pekuzvidira, imwe nzvimbo yemitambo yakaumbwa pasi pezita rokuti "Collective Farmer".

Saka zvishoma nezvishoma, chaizvoizvo pazvidhinha, akaisa mararamiro evanhu vomuguta.

Upenyu huri kubudirira

Chiitiko chikuru chema1950, zvose muguta uye munharaunda yehurumende, chaiva chisarudzo chekugadzirisa kuvaka kwechitima paSarekhard-Igarka chikamu. Pamwe neizvi, "kukwidzika" kwezviuru zvehupenyu hwevanhu kwakamira. Vasingafari vagari venyika havachazoparadzwi muzvinhu zvakawanda zveGulag. Mifananidzo yeTarko-Sale semhando yenzvimbo yakatanga zvishoma nezvishoma mupfungwa dzemamiriyoni evanhu veSoviet.

Honorary statuses

Muna 1976, Tarko-Sale yakava musha wakashanda. Chisarudzo chekupa iyo chimiro chakaitwa nevakuru vemakurukota eDare reMadunhu reTyumen. Muna March 2004 yakava guta rinokosha. Pamwe chete neizvi, chifananidzo cheTarko-Sale chakashanduka chichikurumidza kuti chive nani. Nokukurumidza guta rakagamuchira zviratidzo zvaro zvepamutemo - jasi remauto uye mureza. Iyo yekupedzisira ndiyo kuratidzwa kwezvakaitika kare, tsika, zvehupfumi nehupfumi nedzimwe tsika dzenharaunda dzekugadzirwa kwemasuo.

Mamiriro ekunze

Where is Tarko-Sale? Munharaunda yenyika yakanyanyisa yakadzika. Ivhareji yekupisa kwegore negore inofambisa kune zvidimbu zvishanu pasi pe zero. Mhepo yakasvibirira inopisa haina kudarika makumi manomwe nematanhatu. Ivhareji yemhepo inomhanya yakaita mamita matatu pamusi wechipiri.

The Economy

Munhu wose anoziva kupfuma kweRussia mune mafuta uye gasi. Tarko-Sale iguta riri munharaunda iyo nzvimbo yakakura zvikuru muRussia inonyanya kugadziriswa gesi condensate processing iripo, uye iyo mafuta uye gasiti inobudisa kambani.

Pachikonzero che "NOVATEK-Purovsky ZPK" kubvira muna 2005, vanogadzira mafuta anokonzerwa negesi condensate. Iyi ndiyo yekutanga basa rakadaro mumunda wekugadzirisa zvinyorwa zvezvisikwa, izvo zvakaonekwa munzvimbo yeSoviet-post kwemakore gumi nemashanu akapfuura. Muna 2013, danho rechitatu remiti rakatanga, uye munaJanuary 2014 simba rekugadzira rakawedzerwa kubva pamashanu kusvika kune gumi nemamiriyoni gumi pagore. Izvi zvakaitwa kuburikidza nekugadzirwa kwemazuva maviri emagetsi ekugadzirwa kwegesi condensate stabilization. Nzvimbo yavo yose yakakwana mamiriyoni matatu matani pagore.

Culture

Pa Lenin mumugwagwa, 16 iri Purovsky regional museum yemunharaunda. Kwegore rinoshanyira nevanhu vanenge zviuru zvishanu. Pakati pezviratidzo 4,560 pane zvigaro, shangu, zvipfeko, zvinhu zveimba, zvishandiso, zvishongo uye zvinhu zvezvitendero zvechitendero zveNenets.

Transport system

Tarko-Sale ndeipi? Guta iri mamiriyoni matatu nehafu kubva kuMoscow. Nzira iyi inogona kukundwa nemotokari (pamwe nemugwagwa "Surgut-Salekhard"), nechitima (kuenda kuchikoro chezvitima "Purovsk") kana neende (ndege iri munharaunda yeTarko Sale).

Parizvino, kutaurirana kwemhepo kunotungamirirwa naNovy Urengoy uye Salekhard. Musi waSeptember 1, 2013, kuvhura kukuru kwebato iri pabhiriji idzva parwizi rukaitwa. Piaku-Pur, inobatanidza Tarko-Sale nePurovsk. Chivakwa chakakosha chakavakwa munguva yakanyorwa - kwegore nemwedzi shanu pane nzvimbo yakarongwa makore matatu.

Mhedziso

Takaedza kupindura zvakanyanyisa mubvunzo pamusoro pekuti guta reTarko-Sale riri kupi. Tinotarisira kuti tsanangudzo iri pamusoro apa yakakubatsira kuti uzive nhoroondo yekuumbwa kwemasimende aya.