Unoziva zita narrowest chikamu Channel?

Pane kudaro akasiyana Strait, izvo vaitaura Chirungu nyika anonzi Dover. Under ayo pasi kunosvika Eurotunnel. Ndicho yakakurumbira Chirungu Channel, riri zvinoshamisa dzinonakidza zano. Uye zvinofadza kwete chete nokuda nharaunda dzayo, asiwo mavambo. Ko iwe kudana narrowest chikamu Channel? About kwayo nzvimbo uye peculiarities ichakurukurwa munyaya ino.

The nenzvimbo nzvimbo Channel

The akakamanikana rinobatanidza Atlantic Ocean kusvika kuGungwa North. 578 makiromita urefu hwayo, noupamhi kumadokero chikamu - 250 km kumabvazuva - 130? Km. Zviduku udzamu - 23.5 mamita.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti pakati pamaguta Calais uye Dover (chii narrowest chikamu Channel, tinodzidza zvishoma pazasi) akavaka akasiyana mugero.

Vanopfuura 52 makiromita (38? Km kubva nzira iri zvakananga pasi akakamanikana) pakureba kwayo.

Huru zvengarava vari Le Havre, Portsmouth, Cherbourg uye Southampton. Kune zviwi, remasangano izvo riri kumahombekombe Great Britain (pamusoro. White) uye French kumhenderekedzo (Channel Islands).

Nhoroondo pachitsuwa Great Britain

MuRoma yekare, yakamanika rainzi Oceanus Britannicus, iro anoshandura se "The British munyanza." Pashure nguva akava zvishoma uye zvishoma. In Victorian nguva yakanga zita - "Sea British", uye nhasi vezvikepe vanodana panzvimbo iyi "ruoko" (The Sleeve).

Tichingotarisa, panzvimbo Channel mumazuva ekare aiva pasi-nhema nyika (chinhu kufanana Netherlands). Zvadaro, pemvura wegungwa vakatanga kumuka uye muzadze mvura rakakura gungwa mumupata. Iyi nzvimbo yaiva pasi huripo iye zvino panjodzi rwaiparadzanisa Britain kubva kondinendi kukuru.

Tisati tinoona chii narrowest chikamu Channel, isu funga mumwe dzidziso kwakabva Strait.

shanduro itsva

Makore anopfuura 20 adarika, paiva nomumwe zvakawanda, mumwe angati, dzidziso nemafashamo zviitiko. Vazhinji geographers vanoribvisa zvishoma kure Hadzisi.

Inonzi Nature yakabudisa nyaya kwesayenzi masayendisiti kubva London kwakaita Imperial College, iyo yaiti wakapatsanura Great Britain uye France Strait yakaumbwa somugumisiro dzimwe dzinongoitika kwendangariro. Vanodavira kuti chikonzero pakaberekwa Chirungu Channel akava aiparadza water drainage mvura kubva nyanza hombe, iyo inoumbwa kwemapazi Rhine uye Thames ari chando zera.

Musoro Research Sandzhiv Gupta akati kuti vanopfuura zviuru 420. Makore akapfuura, Britain uye France Vakabatanidza anticline Veld-Artois. Izvi choko akatevedzana, izvo kukwirira rinosvika 180 metres chete munharaunda pasi kukurukurwa Strait, uye kumadokero chikamu akavata pamapani. Mvura kubva Rhine, iyo Thames nemamwe nzizi yakafukidza pano nomuGungwa North.

Zvino mazizaya akadzikatidza Sea North, rwizi mvura akatanga kuunganidza ari mutirongo nzvimbo, vakabva wezvamatongerwe nyanza hombe, izvo zvokudya nenzizi uye utsotso mazitombo echando.

Ko iwe kudana narrowest chikamu Channel, ayo nzvimbo

Ko nzvimbo pakati rwaamai chikamu Europe uye chitsuwa Great Britain.

Iyi inzvimbo guru nharaunda yakanaka, apo yakajeka kuine zuva, unogona kuona chivakwa, iri mhiri akakamanikana, uye usiku kuona magetsi unopenya yakajeka.

The narrowest chikamu Channel akadana Pas-de-Calais kana Dover Strait. Its makubhiti 32? Km. Riri chete pakati guta reFrance Calais uye Chirungu chengarava Dover. Passenger chikepe chinoyambuka Pas-de-Calais kwemaawa 1.5-2. Panguva iyi, mvura akavaka Eurotunnel.

tsananguro

Pane mashoko ari zvemaumbirwo - megapotop. Ivo zvinoratidzwa nezvakaitika kare makore 500 mundima, zvino rinomirira mvura chipingamupinyi pakati muzvitsuwa Britain kondinendi. Zviri pamusoro Chirungu Channel.

Translated kubva French Channel ndiye "ruoko". MuUK inonzi "zviri Chirungu Channel". Kureba kwayo vanenge 560? Km uye upamhi vaifanira - 240? Km. About 34? Km yakafara ndiyo narrowest chikamu Channel.

Interesting zvinhu pamusoro Strait yose

• Munguva yeHondo Yenyika First mugoronga "Herdz Deep", riri mujinga pasi Chirungu Channel, Britain akashandisa kurasira kwemakemikari zvombo. Uye pashure peHondo Yenyika II (1941-1945 gg.) Pano rwakanga ruzere nezvombo vokuGermany. Kubva muna 1946 kusvika muna 1973, radioactive isotopes dzakabudiswa pano.
• The kushambira wokutanga munhoroondo yevanhu, kushambira mhiri Chirungu Channel, aiva Mettyu Uebb. dzinoshambira ichi muna 1875 yakatora maawa anenge 22 (kwete maminitsi 15).
• Maererano "Eurostar" Eurotunnel nezvitima kufamba ari kumhanya 160 makiromita paawa.
• Pane imwe muzvitsuwa panjodzi rinonzi Sark (Channel Islands) akaramba feudalism kusvikira 2008. Island kusvikira ino chaiyo akatonga dare revakuru. Ndicho chitsuwa wokupedzisira Europe iri mhando kuzvidzora.
• Muna Channel anogara hofori mburwa, uremu kwazvo 100 makirogiramu, uye kureba mamita 3.
• The chete njanji anoshanda pachitsuwa Alderney (Channel Islands), yakavakwa muna 1847. Its kureba 3 km. Kunoshanda chete muzhizha uye chete pakupera kwevhiki uye mazororo.

Takadzidza zita narrowest chikamu Channel, akawana kwakatangira nesuwo, uye akaziva kuti nzvimbo iyi ndiyo imwe dzinonakidza kwazvo enyika.