Unorevei "munhu priori" mumutauro ano?

Maererano nenyanzvi, avo vane basa vachiongorora zviri kupinda mashoko wokumwe mumutauro wokuRussia uye kuchengetedzwa rucheno yayo, mumakore achangopfuura kushandisa mashoko yokumwe yekudyidzana kwakawedzera. Zvechokwadi, kunyange vasingazivi muzvinhu izvi munhu zviri pachena kuti tiri vanhu vedu vari kuramba kutanga kufanana Chirungu, uye mukuru chizvarwa nguva dzose hunoguma kunzwisisa vapfumi Americanisms kutaura Russian.

Kuti mutongere akanaka kana inokanganisa mutauro Russian chikwereti mashoko anopa nyanzvi munyaya kudzivirira rucheno mutauro wokuRussia, ivo pachavo vanoedza kufunga kupi rakapinda mu duramazwi redu shoko "rine priori". Uye kuti murege kukanganisa nokushandisa naro zuva nezuva ari mutauro waamai.

Maererano zvedzidzo Mutauro unokura, iri kwouzivi izwi, huchibva kubva rechiLatin rokuti «munhu priori», rinoreva "kubva rapfuura" (nezivo kuziva pasina ruzivo). Pasina kupinda kunzwisisa mazwi kwouzivi, tinoedza kunzwisisa zvazvinoreva "mumwe priori" mumutauro vanhu ano.

How uye kana zvakakodzera kushandisa izwi? To musi, hapana chinokosha mitemo yacho yakakodzera kushandisa shoko "munhu priori." Izvo zvinoreva rinogona kushandiswa kana zviitiko kana chokwadi iwe kurondedzerwa, hakurevi uchapupu, nokuti ndeechokwadi, hazvidi kuti anzi kana unprovable. Saka, unogona kazhinji kunzwa kuratidza chinhu ari kukurukura vanhu vanoti ndiyo priori anozivikanwa zvose.

Naizvozvo, tinogona kushandisa shoko zvose zviitiko apo zvakakosha kusimbisa kushaya nouchapupu, chokwadi kana zvichiita pre-kunatsiridzwa. Somuenzaniso: "Munharaunda yedu mweni ose ari priori sechinhu Rogue uye munyengeri haanganzi mukomboreri." Kana: "Zvinobvira sei - a priori chinyorwa vanhu mbavha!"

Ngatimboonai mienzaniso mishomanana kukubatsira kunzwisisa zvazvinoreva "munhu priori".

"The Philharmonic pakarepo Kazhinji vanhu, kare hazvina kupinda, iyo ine priori vakafunga kuti kuteerera Mozart, Vivaldi uye Chopin anofinha chaizvo." (Asati kuwana ruzivo, vanhu vaifunga kuti mumhanzi dzenhoroondo - zviri hakunakidzi, kureva, vakagamuchira chokwadi, zvisinei ruzivo, vasina it).

"Haukwanise kuva priori kunzi tsotsi munhu." (Pasina uchapupu uye hakutsigirwi chokwadi, mumwe anogona kudana vamwe matsotsi).

Kuziva chii "munhu priori" ndezviya vachishandisa shoko iri, muchiti, nguva dzose rinoratidza pachake ari chiedza chakanaka pamberi interlocutors, Achiratidza kwayo kukuru erudition uye munoremekedza. Asi usakanganwa kuti pane vanhu vari chaizvo ndakarwadziwa apo vanhu kuti kutaura zvikanganiso, chokuita nokusanzwisisa shoko.

Naizvozvo, vanhu havasi kunyatsonzwisisa zvazvinoreva "munhu priori", asi shoko iri rinoshandiswa zvose pamusoro penzvimbo, pasina pfungwa inotibatsira kunzwisisa chii ukoshi richifanira kushandiswa, kwete chete njodzi achipomerwa nokusaziva uye zvakaitika kuti murume kudzidza, asi vaita fair kutsamwa vanhu akamiswa nekuda rucheno mutauro wokuRussia uye pasina pachena kukanganisa, zvose zvakataurwa uye mutauro wakanyorwa.