The Kudeuka nedhaimani - "Cullinan"

Kuti zvakanaka kutsanangura chii chinonyanya nedhaimani, unofanira kunzwisisa musiyano pakati nedhaimani nedhaimani. Diamond - mbishi ibwe. Akadana madhaimani vendu nedhaimani. Mushure akavezwa anogona yekudyidzana uremu. Izvi imhaka yokuti dzinongoitika ibwe anogara kupa kuremara - wokumwe nyaya, makatsemuka, etc. Naizvozvo, aricheke anofanira kusarudza zvikuru akakodzera kubudiswa muna ibwe, dzimwe nguva chipping kure zvidimbu kana kunyange uchaiputsa-putsa ...

Somuenzaniso, sezvo guru nedhaimani munyika yakaitwa - "Cullinan-I». Stone, uyo vachagamuchira nedhaimani, rairema 3106,8 carats. (621.35 g.) Uye ndakanga kukura 100h65h50 mm. Takawana muna 1905 muna Transvaal, panguva iyoyo muhutongi England. Managing mumwe mumigodhi nekuda dzokubudisa pakati nengoda nemasanga ndokuona gleam ari murwi wamatombo pamusoro nyore rimwe vangu nzvimbo. Ndanyatsomuongorora mabwe, akawana nedhaimani akanyanyisa kukura.

nderipi yangu munhu yemhuri Cullinan, saka ibwe hunonzi - "Cullinan", immortalizing zita muridzi nzvimbo. Thomas Cullinan akaisa yako sekristaro iyo ipapo rakazova guru nedhaimani kutengeswa muna Johannesburg Bank, uko akapedza makore maviri. Zvadaro, sekristaro chaipiwa sechipo kuna musi woumambo England Edward VII.

Mambo akatuma kwaari yakanakisisa chinhu Dutch jewelers Asskor hama. Iosif Asskor akadzidza ibwe kwemwedzi mitanhatu kutsvaga anonzi rova pfungwa. Izvi kwainzi zvikuru nyanzvi tenzi mutengesi nguva yake tichitarisa yakarurama nzvimbo yacho pfungwa.

Basa rakanga basa chaizvo kunyange iye. Zvapupu vanoti apo Josefa pashure Masvomhu zhinji, pakupedzisira akarova ibwe, ndiwo mufaro uye kunetseka pakarepo vaziya. Uye chete apengenuka, akanga befu kuona kuti zvose dzaona nomazvo. Stone akaputsa akakwidzwa zvakawanda nhengo. Zvadaro, mangoda makuru mapfumbamwe dzakabudiswa, 96 - unosvikirwa kadikidiki, uye mumwe almazik akasiya untreated. Kudeuka nedhaimani, iro rinobva sekristaro, rinonzi "Cullinan-I». uremu Its oda 530 carats.

pakukura nedhaimani munyika unonziwo nzvimbo iye akawanikwa - the "Great Star Africa." It ane peya serin'i chimiro uye Nde kushongedzwa of Chirungu tsvimbo. Mamwe mangoda, ayo anonzi "Muduku Star Africa", mazuva ano muMuseum of Tower

Kunyange pamutemo "Cullinan-I» ichiri kunzi kupfuura sekristaro nedhaimani ane kupfuura iye. nedhaimani ichi «The Golden Jubheri» achirema 545,7 carats. (109.1 g). Dombo iro rakaitwa, akanga 756 carats yairema. Kufanana "Cullinan", akanga akawanikwa South Africa muna 80s remakore rapfuura. Panguva iyoyo, mashoko sekristaro ndera Mambo Thailand. Saka, chaizvoizvo «The Golden rejubheri» uye ndiro rakakura kupfuura mamwe ose nedhaimani panyika.

Zvichida rimwe zuva crystals uye hombe vachawanikwa, asi kusvikira "Cullinan-I» uye «The Golden Jubheri» - maviri amabwe kunoshamisa, izvo vaiona guru uye chinokosha munyika, uye kwenguva refu nguva kufadza kwedu vakararama uye nezvizvarwa zvavo.