Chii chinonzi vaGiriyedhi hoc Network

Pakutanga zvingaita sokuti mwene kombiyuta, ane basa haasi chokuita installation zvakananga, pakutuma kwaizotevera dzigadziridzwe omunzvimbo network, hapana chikonzero kuziva chii chiri seri rokuti "AD-hoc". Saka munhu wose anofunga ... chero pasina kusarudza anoitwa kubatanidza makombiyuta akawanda vachishandisa imwe waya.

Kuda samambure vakapiwa widest kufambiswa kuburikidza nyore yakatarwa uye kwakakwanira mabasa akawanda zvakanaka. Ngatitange nepfungwa yokuti isu nyora zvimwe mafomu avo.

Kumiririra ezvinhu anozivikanwa zvose: Mhuri ine makombiyuta maviri (dzimwe nguva kunyange kupfuura). Mumwe, munhu zvichienderana, murume wangu - ichi kwakakomba kombiyuta ine simba zvinoriumba, rinogona kurarama nyore chero chinetso. Uye yechipiri yezana - the Laptop. waivako Its dzinokwana nyore kurongwa mitambo, kuona mafirimu, bvudzi simulation, etc. Computers vari vaviri, ane Indaneti ari mumwe, uye vanoona mapeji uchitanga tungamidzana asinganyatsoita. Zvechokwadi unogona kushandisa Wi-Fi, asi wokuwedzera kunobva kumusoro-Frequency nemwaranzi angangotadza kuunza pautano. Imwe mhinduro - kufurirwa Network. Ona, zvisinei, kuti unogona kurongwa Via redhiyo remubatanidzwa yakadaro - iyi kana zvekushandisa zviri Implementation hazvisi kutsoropodza. Uyezve, zvinopa mukana kuudza-siyana zvokushandisa (vaidhinda, zvimwewo Zvifambiso kuti maCD), chinjanai mafaira, uye zvichingodaro. An kuna hoc network imi kubatanidza makombiyuta, kwete chete muna rimwe furati, asi ari mukuru-simukai building, uye ari kutamba neshamwari pamusoro pomumbure , isingadhuri Internet, pakanga pane zvose vakawanda dzigare mairi mashoko. Nzira kushandisa vakawanda. Eya, nokuti private nemauto vagari, apo mabasa avo zvinodhura kupa rubatsiro 1-2 chete, AD-hoc - vanenge mushonga.

Shoko rokuti "kuda" zvinoreva kuti vose makombiyuta kuti vari chikamu pomumbure, zvose servers uye vatengi. Mumwe nomumwe wavo - ndiko akakodzera kubatana, yakazvimirira nevamwe (kana zvakabatana kuburikidza haizoshandisi kana hubs). Somuenzaniso, pomumbure ari kushanda, kunyange kana uwandu michina pamamiriro nguva yaisanganisira vaviri chete. Zvakasiyana mhinduro - Server. Specialised kombiyuta Server chinhu raiva pedyo nebundu unobatanidza kuti yeGmail.END_STRONG michina. Kubatsira zano iri ekupedzisira anopfuura zvinotonzi dzinoverengeka kunofambidzana nemakasitoma, mukana uchironga centralized hurongwa kudzivirira malware, caching Data vakatsvaka (kumhanyisa zviri kuwana yose rezvebonde) , nezvakadaro.

Chii musha zimbabwe (mukati imba, mufurati) anogona kunzi vezera? Zviri nyore chaizvo kuti vaone kana uchishandisa hurongwa nomumwe kombiyuta anogoneswa kuwana okuchengetera vezvenhau (floppy nemotokari, zvakaoma ngarurege) uye kunofambidzana namano (scanner, aidhinda), uye musimboti kuronga Server asipo, zvino tiri kutaura pamusoro chiziviso hoc Network.

Kunewo aibatanidza (yaisanganisa) network zvipenyu dzimwe zvokukura kuvakwa iyo misimboti rokuda inoshandisa, uye goho, pakupa kumichina yose pfuma, Server network. A muenzaniso unoshamisa - yomunharaunda samambure kambani, vane mahofisi dziri mune imwe building, pakati yeGmail.END_STRONG michina chokuita kunyatsotarira nenzira, uye zvikumbiro kuna Internet napo chete Server. Kushaya, kana kutoti, zvakakurumbira ichi mhinduro zvikuru kunzwisisa wiring uye haizopereri akamisa yenhengo vose nodes.

Vakawanda tinogona kutaura kuti kunyange iye zvino, panguva kwakapararira Internet, kufurirwa network dzomunharaunda vachiri kudiwa, sezvo vari zvakanakisisa wakanyatsokodzera kuti kugadzirisa chaizvo mabasa.