Swedish ekunze. Okunze uye hunhu munyika

The Kingdom wokuSweden - European mamiriro kuchamhembe-kumadokero Eurasia. The nyika iri okunze rokufambira, asi Swedish okunze munyika yaro dzakasiyana kwakasiyana. Chii chakakonzera izvi? Chii chinoratidzwa hunhu uye Swedish okunze? Ngationei izvozvo.

Umambo Sweden

The nyika ndohwavo Northern Europe. Ndicho wechishanu kupfuura pakati European inoti zvose. Nyika ine vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni gumi, vanenge 60% ngaararame pazasi 60 madhigirii Latitude. Remasangano namaguta ayo ari Uppsala, Gothenburg, Malmö, pakati pavo naiyewo guru Swedish - Stockholm.

Sweden iri muna dzekuma Scandinavia, mukuwedzera, izvozvo muridzi muzvitsuwa Öland uye domsaga muGungwa reBaltic. pedyo muvakidzani wayo kumavirira ndiye Norway, kuchamhembe-mabvazuva - Finland.

Denmark nyika navo parasikira shoma. On kumaodzanyemba uye okumabvazuva mativi nayo okumavirira muGulf of Bothnia neGungwa reBaltic, izvo ndezvaJehovha kuAtlantic. Izvi napedyo kune penyanza dzinongoita kuchinjwa peculiarities ari Swedish okunze.

munyika Nzvimbo iri kunyanya nemumakomo. In kumavirira, muganhu Norway kunosvika zvitsidzo Air makomo soro yepamusoro 2126 mamita. Pakati pavo uye Gulf Bothnia ndiye dzakakwirira nezvikomo, uye kumaodzanyemba ehurumende vari rakamiswa pachena.

ekunze Sweden

The okunze munyika zvakunoita ayo chimiro, nzvimbo uye mamiriro enzvimbo. ekunze Sweden ari kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba nharaunda yakasiyana chaizvo, nokuti ayo elongation. Nyika rwakatambanudzwa kubva 55 kusvika 69 madhigirii kuchamhembe Latitude. A duku chikamu ndima ayo mukati kweArctic Circle.

Akawanda riri munzvimbo dzinodziya vematunhu, saka kuti pane nguva zvakanaka kunorondedzerwa. yechando iya chando uye kwoushamwari zvezhizha. Extreme nharaunda kupinda kunyunguduka vematunhu, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva pfupi yechirimo uye mazhinji chando.

Kiyi Swedish okunze ndivo Atlantic uye Air makomo. Country anoenda kuchamhembe kure zvokuti mamiriro ayo ekunze akanga nehasha uye kuchitonhora. Asi inodziya Gulf Stream achibva Caribbean, kunotadzisa ichi. nenharo mhepo nayo dzinopomhodza okunze munyika nechepakati uye kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu. Saka, havana zvikuru akanakira upenyu pane imwe Latitude kuRussia.

chinobata Air makomo cheni chaizvo pamusoro Swedish okunze. Ndivo chipingamupinyi kuti hakudereri kudziya Atlantic mhepo, kutanga mamiriro kupfuura chando kuchamhembe. Kumaodzanyemba kwenyika ruchatambanudzirwa kweItari uye asingauyi kuwira pasi pokudzora kumakomo.

mwaka

Climate Spring anouya pano muna April. Izvi zvisati zvaitika, kuti lämpömittari hunopfuura inegumi. Kusiyana muzhizha, chitubu ekunze unochinja chaizvo, kazhinji mhepo uye ane mazuva zuva iri nyore kutsiviwa. Kuchamhembe, kutangira May kusvika June chena nousiku. Kurutivi rweZasi May akazarura yezororo, uye lämpömittari rinoratidza 16-18 inegumi.

Nechepakati uye kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu muzhizha muSweden kuti kudziya uye kwaiva. Masikati hunogara maawa 18. Panguva nechokumusoro pfungwa - Kiruna - zuva kunotora maawa 24. Paavhareji tembiricha iri July ndiro 21-23 madhigirii, kuchamhembe kwayo anoda kubva 15 madhigirii masikati uye 5 usiku. Mukuru Huwandu kunayisa kunoitika muna August, nokuti zvizere gore.

Nemhaka Gulf Stream mumatsutso yokunaya mberi. Zvinonzi nechimwe bvungapfunga, mhepo uye kwidibira mazuva. Muna September, tembiricha iri kuchengetwa kumativi 14-16 madhigirii, uye muna November inosvika 5 inegumi.

Winters kumaodzanyemba yakaoma uye jeka. In Malmö (akanyanya kupisa nharaunda) tembiricha kazhinji anosiya pazasi zero, uye mumakore zana apfuura, hazvina kusiyira pazasi -28 inegumi. Kuchamhembe, kubva December kusvika January polar usiku kwazvinogumira. Tembiricha siyana -15 kusvika -23. Chando inowira ose gore munzvimbo dzakasiyana-siyana munyika zviri kubva 50 kusvika 190 mazuva.

muzvarirwo

Sweden ndiyo matombo uye jecha nevhu. Kubva pakati kuchamhembe munyika yakafukidzwa taiga. Apa pane Conifers: spruce, nemipaini, larch, omusipiresi. In Lapland, iri kure kuchamhembe, achinaya mvura inotanga permafrost ivhu, lichens, mosses, uye vakaderera nemiti. Kumaodzanyemba pane zvakasiyana Deciduous-coniferous zvirimwa zvakadai beeches, miouki.

Mumasango Sweden, kumba yokuSpain, poro, hares, wolverines, mabheya, nondo, gava, mink, muskrat uye anopfuura 340 eshiri. Kune nemitumbi mizhinji mvura. Lakes kugara vanenge 10% mundima. River Mangondo kupera, akapfuma Rainbow, knot, Sarimoni, grayling nezvimwe hove.