Cold uye kwoushamwari kwazvino nePacific Ocean

In madenderedzwa dzesayenzi nePacific Ocean kazhinji inonzi Great, uye izvi imhaka zvikonzero zvinoverengeka. Chekutanga, nekuti mvura yarwo kushamba muganhu mumakondinendi mashanu. Kumadokero kuti adjoin mhenderekedzo Eurasia uye Australia, kumabvazuva - mahombekombe makondinendi North neSouth America, uye kumaodzanyemba - muganhu Antarctica. Nemamwe mashoko, gungwa atambanudza kumativi maviri neequator. Chechipiri, inenge hafu yacho nzvimbo mvura World kunongova akanyarara. Chechitatu, gungwa iri zvakadzama uye kudziya. In ayo pakadzika kuchibva hofori mhepo nemafungu uye madutu, vane nguva dzinoparadza zviito. Pakupedzisira, pasi Pacific Ocean ane siyana kwenzvimbo zvinosanganisira pasi pemvura anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri uye ngetani gomo. Saka, pamusoro pemvura zhinji riri dzichiitika kupfuura nhamba zvitsuwa.

Warm uye chando dzenzvimbo nePacific Ocean

Mune Pacific, mukobvu chimiro yakasiyana dzenzvimbo. Izvi imhaka mhepo, iyo kutsvaira pamusoro pemvura dura kufurirwa musiyano. Ivo tenderera kuti aumbe zviviri denderedzwa zvakakwana kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba hemispheres. In pakadzika penyanza circulates nhevedzano inodziya dzenzvimbo, makatumidzwa nokuti tembiricha yavo kupfuura tembiricha kuverengwa pakati akapoteredza zhinji. Pose dzenzvimbo nePacific Ocean vari kuuyawo, asi muna zviduku nhamba. Ivo simuka nokuda kwechirwere Western uye wezvokutengeserana mhepo mhepo makore pamusoro pemvura yegungwa.

Japan, Alaska uye East Australian Current

For Japan kana Kuroshio anogeza muganhu kwemhenderekedzo Japan pamwechete kumaodzanyemba nokumabvazuva. zita kudaro kuti akawana nokuda yerima yebhuruu ruvara kwemvura yaro. Zvinonzi inoumbwa musiyano mumvura kwevari East Sea China uye runoenzanirana chikamu munyanza. Inotsanangurwa inodziya kwazvino nePacific Ocean redirects aibuda mvura South China uye East China Seas, izvo kudziya uye nyama, kuchamhembe latitudes, nokudaro zvichiita kuti okunze ari munhu munyoro.

Nechekare kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva chikamu penyanza achiumbwa mukati Alaska. Inoyerera kubva kumaodzanyemba Gulf Alaska, vakananga kuchamhembe, uye anotendeukira kumadokero. Zvadaro, kupfuura ari Aleutian Islands, mainozonodira muGungwa Bering.

East Australian kwoushamwari kwazvino nePacific Ocean netsaona akamuka yakafanana zita. Pashure pezvose, mvura iyi kuerera ndiyo zvikuru nemhenderekedzo New Zealand uye kumabvazuva kweAustralia. Nokuda ichi kuitika okunze ndiko achinaya ari kumiganhu. Izvozvo hunodzorwa noushamwari uye nyorovera ekunze.

North Pacific uye South Equatorial Current

Kuwedzera pamusoro, inodziya dzenzvimbo vari Pacific North Pacific uye South Equatorial.

North Pacific pamusoro kuitika mumvura kuchamhembe kwemhenderekedzo. Zvinonzi yaunganidzwa wemishonga Kuroshio uye Kurile. Izvi mvura uremu prostilaetsya kubva kumuganhu wenyika vokuJapan zviwi kusvika pamhenderekedzo North America.
South kana South Equatorial Equatorial Pacific kudziya kuitika atumidzwa nokuda kwayo mhepo emagetsi. Kureva kuti achiparadzira mvura iyerere kunoitika nekuti Passat mhepo ichivhuvhuta kubva kumabvazuva kusvikira kumavirira. Panguva anobva pedyo nomuganhu kumahombekombe South America pedyo Galapagos Islands uye ari kutamira kumadokero kumiganhu New Guinea uye Australia. Zvadaro runoparadzanisa. Rimwe bazi mvura rakakunguruswa kumabvazuva. Izvi kwoushamwari kwazvino nePacific Ocean muna chikamu anopfuuura aro East Australian Current rechipiri.

Californian uye Peruvian kuitika

Kunze noushamwari inoyerera mukati menyika Pacific akaumba unotonhorera mvura kufamba kweropa.

California Current ndiro inotonhorera kwete chete, asiwo zvachero, prostilaetsya kuchamhembe chikamu munyanza. It anogeza kumahombekombe California kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero.

Peruvian kuitika chando pamusoro Pacific Ocean anonzi Humboldt. Zviri zvakare kwokubatira uye kudzika. Akaumba kwerinenge kumadokero chikamu South America munzvimbo kuPeru uye Chile.

Panguva Cromwell uye Oyashio

Mune Pacific, achiri anomhanya chando pamusoro Cromwell. Zvinonzi yakakurukura subsurface, uye akawana zita rayo kubva American oceanographer akawana mukati mumwe neboka ramakororo.

Kuril Oyashio mukati kana zvinobva makadzika kweArctic Ocean uye mhenderekedzo yasukwa neDare Pacific kuchamhembe-kumadokero. Izvi rukova aqueous kunokonzera zvezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu Kamchatka uye Chukotka. Panguva prostilaetsya achitevedza mahombekombe Kamchatka, ari Kuriles uye kuzviwi Japanese. mvura yaro akapfuma mumatanda hove uye vamwe zvomumvura zvigadzirwa.

Saka, zvakawanda chii yomugungwa dzenzvimbo dziri pedyo nemhenderekedzo huru, zvinoenderana okunze dzavo uye dzinongoitika siyana. Nekuti Vanotakura chando uye ushamwari mvura, uye nokudaro kukanganisa tembiricha uye kunayisa makondinendi.