Socialist Republic of Vietnam: ari kuona nhoroondo dzidzo

In South-East Asia ndiro Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Attractions nyika ino kure vari havaratidzi kunzwisisa, asi hapana zvishoma kunakidza uye anoyevedza. Vashanyi pano kufadzwa rakasiyana nharaunda uye chikuru runako yekare yokuMabvazuva mutemberi.

Uripiko nyika?

Apo riri pamusoro Socialist Republic of Vietnam, umo zvinotyisa vari kukwezva kuwedzera pfungwa dzimwe vashanyi?

Hurumende iri kumaodzanyemba-nechokumabvazuva Asia, pamusoro Indochinese kweItari. Kubva kumabvazuva rinofanira kusukwa nokugamuchirwa noushamwari mvura South Sea China, kumadokero kwayo pamuganhu pamwe kuCambodia uye Laos, uye kuchamhembe - pamwe China. The nzvimbo munyika haasi mukuru (331.2 zviuru mativi kilometers). Zvisinei, zviri kumusha vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 90.

Vietnam zvikuru elongated iri pazasi Meridian negwara. Tembiricha musiyano pakati kuchamhembe uye kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu nyika anogona dzimwe nguva kusvika 10-12 inegumi.

MuMoscow, pane nhume of Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Riri pamusoro Grand Pirogov mumugwagwa, imba 13. Consulate ino kure kunyika Asian dzinewo muna Vladivostok uye Yekaterinburg.

Official zita: Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Political maitiro uye administrative weboka nyika

Zita nyika kwazvo yekare. Kokutanga zvakanyorwa anotaurwa mubhuku nyanduri Khiem, akanyorwa XVI remakore. Geographical nzvimbo-zita ine mashoko maviri: viet (Viet - midzi chikuru vanhu Vietnam) uye Nam, zvichireva "rwezasi", "wezasi". zita ehurumende Full uye mukuru zvinoita nhasi sezvinotevera: Socialist Republic of Vietnam.

Nyika iri muzvikamu 58 mumatunhu uye maguta makuru mashanu ane pamutemo zvakafanana. Vietnam - namambo kana zvokuvhoterwa? Napaduku nemamiriro nyika iri zvokuvhoterwa. Huru (uye chete chepamutemo) bato rehurumende rinoshanda riri Communist Party pamusoro Vietnam. Vietnamese, panzira, ivo vanouti pfupi uye zvipfupi: bato.

History of Vietnam Education

Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kusvikira makore maviri remakore, State of Vietnam zvayo miganhu varipo hariko. Kwenguva refu, nyika inoramba hunotsigirwa France. MuHondo Yenyika II, Vietnam yakatorwa nemauto eJapan. Panguva iyoyowo (mu August 1945) yakaitwa Hanoi kumukira inotungamirwa Ho Shi Mina. Musangano 500-simba iye akazivisa kwazvo kuti zasi-mabvazuva Asia, mutsva yakazvimirira Hurumende - Democratic Republic of Vietnam.

Zvisinei, nyika Changamire Vietnam haana kugara kwenguva refu. Sezvo pamutemo Japan chakarasikirwa ari Second World War, mauto ayo akanga zvombo. Vietnam yaigarwa ndima uto nyika dzinoverengeka - China, Britain uye France. Hurumende itsva Ho Shi Mina akasaina pamwe parutivi French wandei zvibvumirano, asi nokukurumidza akava pachena kuti French kuda kudzorera kodzero dzavo munharaunda Vietnam. Panopera 1946, Vietnam wakapinda chimwe chinhanho hondo, urwo rwakatora mundima yayo kweanenge makore makumi matatu.

Pakutanga varwi Ho Shi Mina "aenda sango" uye vaiva zvikuru partisan kurwa. Asi gare gare vakakwanisa kutamira chinoshingaira inogumbura. Anonzi Indochina Hondo First yakapera chete muna 1954 pamwe kusaina of Geneva Kunoenderana, izvo aiziva kwazvo kuzvimirira rejaya wehurumende.

Nokukurumidza vakatanga mutsva ose zvechiuto kurwisa yokuVietnam. Mamiriro south-kumabvazuva kweAsia, akaputsa mumwe chikuru geopolitical vatambi - the United States, nokuti chinangwa rakanga kushomeka kuparadzirwa pfungwa komiyunizimu muna Asia. Pakutsigira vokuAmerica rwezasi zvokuvhoterwa yakananga yakaumbwa South Vietnam , neguta rayo guru muguta Saigon. Uyewo, Democratic Republic of Vietnam (DRV), izvo nokushingaira vakatsigira Soviet Union, yakasarudza nesimba kubatana musana wavo wokumaodzanyemba mundima. Saka, uri duku chigamba nyika yokuAsia, chokwadi, isu takasangana muhondo varipo, nyika mbiri dzine panyika.

The Vietnam War chakavapo kusvikira nemakore 70s. DRV achitsigirwa simba mauto eSoviet, uye achibatsirwa chacho vanoshingaira zviito mapoka emagandanga kumaodzanyemba nyika akakwanisa kukunda hondo iyi. The-refu akamirirwa kwemapazi North neSouth, uye paumbwe Socialist Republic of Vietnam yakaitwa July 1976. City Saigon Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Ho Chi Minh City kukudza hunoshamisa Vietnamese warlord.

The Socialist Republic of Vietnam zvinokwezva uye nzvimbo zvinogona munyika

Nyika haisi vakapamba nokuda vashanyi - ndiwo sei unogona kutsanangura wechiduku zvokuvhoterwa. Chii anokwezva riri ezvinhu ichi? Chokutanga, iri rakasiyana hunhu, nharaunda dzakasiyana-siyana, kujairika mapurani vaenzi Vietnamese pachavo.

Guta guru Vietnam, Hanoi ruchaita nechinhu European, wajaira maguta makuru, unodziya anovaraidza uye dzimba ano. Asi muguta Hue unofanira zvechokwadi kuenda yevanondida akare. Pano mufambi asangana yakanaka pagodas, Imperial Palace, matongo nhare yekare. Asi muna Ho Chi Minh City (yaimbonzi Saigon), unogona kwazvo kuwana yeshoko rekare East Asian.

Vanoda mhuka, uyewo chinozorodza, rugare pazororo, iva nechokwadi kuti ashanyire gomo dzisina kuti Dalat.

Ho Shi Mina Mausoleum

Ho Shi Mina Mausoleum ari Hanoi uye chinomiririra kunzwisisa mapurani, iine zvinhu shanu. The Pfungwa mutungamiri Vietnamese, sezvo chikazozikamwa, haana kurarama kusvikira kubatana munyika, nokuti raakarwa naro. Kuvakwa mausoleum vachikudza ake akatanga muna 1973.

Nhasi, munhu anogona kukwira kusvika pasi mukuru chivakwa rechipiri uye tarira Ho Shi Mina avete girazi pabhokisi. The zvakaoma nedzimba Presidential Palace uye womuti neimba purezidhendi.

Mekong Delta

Imwe nzvimbo muna Vietnam, iyo kufanana ose vashanyi - ndiye Delta of Mekong River. Pano unogona kuwana kunaka kwaro cup musimboti woupenyu yemo. The choruzhinji of Mekong River apo inoyerera mugungwa anoumba mazana wakamanikana dzisimbe. For Vietnamese nzvimbo ino sohutsvene sezvo Dnieper Ukrainians kana murwizi vaIjipiti.

Vamwe vashanyi kuuya pano nokuda zuva kana maviri, vamwe vanoramba pano kwevhiki kushambira zvishoma nezvishoma achishandisa uye dzinotibatsira wildest makona yomunharaunda nakuyenda. Muna Mekong Delta zvinokwezva vafambi dzimba vagari vemo, akayangarara pamisika, rabha kuti zvekumwe michero, uyewo chitsuwa apo chaiye yemikokonati candies dzinoitwa.

Dalat uye gomo Longbyan

Dalat - iyi ndiyo imwe chakanakisisa uye akakurumbira zvikuru plesieroorde yokuVietnam. Asi muguta unofanira zvachose kushanyira Mount Longbyan. Kubva kwayo manhengatenga anopa kwazvo maonero Dalat inopenya mitema zvikomo uye mafuro.

Gomo iri miniti matatu nemotokari kubva dzisina uye ane chimiro kwezviitiko shanu kuputika nenhongonya. Kureba soro pakati pavo 2,400 mamita. On the Maonero uriri Longbyana anogona kusiya, asi gomo rakareba unongosvikika netsoka.

mhedziso

Musi kweItari pakati Indochina, pamhenderekedzo iri South Sea China, riri Socialist Republic of Vietnam. Zvinokwezva ichi nyika inoshamisa kashoma anotaurwa dzakakurumbira mumabhuku. Asi kuti vakanga vava kunyanya rikwezve revashanyi vafambi vari vagadzirira zvakawanwa itsva.

Temberi Ancient, hunoshamisa hunhu, rudo uye vaenzi Vietnamese vanhu - kuti zviripo kuenda hurumende. Republic of Vietnam haasati vakapamba kubudikidza vashanyi, uye saka anotarisira mumwe nomumwe muenzi yenyu.