Polecat - nayo ... inowanzorimwa polecat, polecat. Photos, tsananguro

Polecat kana polecat - ndiye mumiririri vekirasi mhuka yacho mhuri Cunha. Zviri randinenge chinorura. To genus ichi (Ferrets) zvinosanganisira zvidzidzo zvemhuka uye minks, uye weasels, uye weasels. Ferrets vari akachenjera, akangwara uye akangwarira mhuka.

Kana anodiwa zvavanoda akadzivirira zvakakwana: zvikara izvi vanotanga kufamba rinopikisa dzichiruma zvakasimba uye, chokwadi, zvorudzi mune kuvengwa kwazvo mvura. Nzira iyi ndiyo kazhinji anogogodza imbwa kure kunhuwirira. Paiva zviitiko apo ferrets vakarwiswa uye vanhu, vari vana vaduku zvikuru.

Inogarwa ferrets?

zvikara izvi anogara yose Europe uye Asia, vanogara mumakomo, masango, minda, mapani. Kazhinji ferrets inogona kuwanika pedyo nekwaigara vanhu. Russian polecat chinomiririrwa kwemarudzi maviri: pane inowanzorimwa (chiedza) uye dondo (dema). Pavari ichakurukurwa pashure.

chitarisiko

Polecat - iri zviduku mbava mhuka. mukono mhuru yakareba kunogona kusvika masendimita 50, uye munhukadzi - 40 masendimita. Panguva iyoyo pasi muswe nezvokuvandudzika 20 masendimita. The akakurumbira mbava emhuka idzi rasviba mashava inzwi panhivi riri kupendwa mu maroon ruvara. On diki uye matema meso mhuka idzi yero-chena makwapa, chete ruvara uye ane tomu.

The chikafu ferrets?

Sezvambotaurwa pamusoro apa, Ferret - chaiwo chinorura. Haana zvake Hamungadyi chirimwa zvokudya. Rogues izvi zvinofadza kwazvo kudya makonzo nembeva, uyewo muchetura venyoka. Chinoshamisa, nenyoka haruitiri mhuka iyi. To zvokudya kwomwoyo uye zvakanaka, Ferret anofanira kunovhima, achiratidza sawanikwa neunyengeri, nokukurumidza uye agility.

Asi kwete nguva dzose pamusoro unhu uye kukwanisa kushanda "hurray". Dzimwe pakabva hakuiti chero muchero. Zvinofadza kuti mhuka haisi kunyanya hanya ichi: chinyararire Ferret anodya hozhwa, mhashu, anoba zvinonaka uchi nyuchi yomusango, dives mumvura kuti hove. Chete kunoshamisa nguva, zvisikwa izvi zviri kufamba mafuro, kudya michero uye uswa.

Mabhanan'ana huku coops!

Polecat (mufananidzo chikara ichi anomiririrwa munyaya) ndiyo chaiyo dutu huku coops uye zvose shiri kumapurazi! Kwete kure shure kwake uye ermine, uye kunyange kurezva. Hazvishamisi pamusoro vachirwisa emhuka idzi vari kumaruwa vane ukapisa murwi yose nengano. Uyezve, zvikara izvi dzemhuri Cunha haasi chete vanoparadza huku coops, vachidya mazai, asi takura navo chete usiku mashanu, uye kunyange zvakawanda huku.

Mararamiro

Zvakasikwa, mukuru Ferret anosarudza kurarama oga mararamiro. Hadzina zvakaoma kuona rongedza, sezvo tsika dzavo uye hunhu haazombobvumiri kuti ndiwirirane munzvimbo iyoyo. Zoologists anorondedzera pugnacious ferrets sezvo nezvechimwe chinhu chinonakidza zvakasikwa: vanhurume maviri, kwete unonyatsoruramisa ndima pachavo, kutanga vachirwisa mumwe, vachisvetuka kumusoro, dzichiruma, mhere nokurwadziwa, scratching uye koromoka (ona mufananidzo pazasi.).

Pregnancy mu ferrets

Pamuviri vari nhunzvi anouya kuna katatu gore rimwe. Mune imwe hafu kazhinji kuwana horchat kusvika 12. Cubs vanoberekwa vasingabatsiri zvachose uye mapofu. A hadzi vanamukoti navo mukaka kwevhiki mbiri. Panoperera iyi wechiduku vanotanga kudya miriwo zvokudya, uye ipapo - senguva chikafu.

Sei kurarama Russian European polecat?

Polecat, kana dondo - chaiwo ugere Eurasia. mhuka iyi dzaichengetwa nevanhu muRussia. chimiro kwakadaro ine zita rayo - Ferret, Ferret kana Albino. Kana isu kutaura pamusoro genetics remhuka ichi, izvi zvakanaka uye interbreed mhando, kupa siyana ruvara zvakasiyana.

Wild ferrets zvakapararira muWestern Europe, asi kunyange ipapo nharaunda dzinogarisana ari phased kunze. The hombe Vagari mhuka idzi muna UK ane, chikamu chikuru Russia (kunze Caucasus), mu North yakarwiwa panzvimbo inonzi Karelia uye Lower Volga nharaunda. Masayendisiti munyaya kudzidza mhuka idzi, zvinonzi vaidavira kuti mumakore achangopfuura vaigona uchagara mumasango Finland. Mukuwedzera, polecat sango rinogarwa mundima kwakadziva kumadokero Africa.

Mufananidzo polecat upenyu

Rogues izvi, uyewo zvose hama dzavo, vari ndakagara uye woga mararamiro. Vari yakasungirirwa yakananga dzinogarisana uye edza kushandisa nguva yakawanda ipapo sezvinobvira. Nokuda ferrets mhando iyi vanosarudza kugara mumasango diki uye okunamata nawo ari munhu, dzinonzi "opushechnymi venguva." Uyezve, sango mativi - runowanzoitika yokuvhimwa dema Ferret.

zvikara izvi sezvo dzinongoitika butiro matumba aiwanzoshandisa: vangararama tsotso, pakurwiswa huni dzakaora heyisiteki stumps, etc. Kakawanda Ferret vatema ungagadzirisa yakabatana Matehwe kana gava ... Mumisha uye mapurazi, zvisikwa izvi kurarama mumatura, wedzimba uye dzimwe nguva pasi eaves veko dzokugezera. Own burrows that yemhuka idzi dzinenge anochera. European polecat zvakakwana swims uye anogona kukwikwidzana mune kunyange mink!

zvakatapwa wavo kunyanya manheru. Masikati kuti vavabatsire kuti ubude yokuvanda panzvimbo yake zvakaoma kudaro. Zvagara anogona chete kuti pfungwa yakasimba nzara. chikara saizi haabvumiri kuti abate nemakonzo duku pasi muvhu, saka polecat kuti arinde kwavari kana snap zvakananga pamusoro run!

A vakasvimha inowanzorimwa polecats

Chimwe mumiririri mhuri iyi - nayo inowanzorimwa polecat, Ferret kana chena. Vamiriri ichi dzemarudzi ndivo kupfuura ferrets pamusoro redu. Nehama dzavo, ivo mukuru, asi isingawanzowanikwi mbava viomak. Nokuda kwaizvozvi kuburikidza zvavo gobvu shinda-rayed, asi chiedza underfur.

Inowanzorimwa polecats dzakazara kumadokero Yugoslavia uye Czech Republic, muna ari steppes, dondo-steppes uye Semi-mumarenje yeRussia (kubva Transbaikalia kuMiddle Amur). Vanogona kusangana kuMiddle uye Central Asia kusvika kuFar East. Zoologists vanoti mumakore emakore mashoma ferrets siyana kwemarudzi iri kuwedzera kumavirira uye zvishoma - kuchamhembe. Inowanzorimwa polecat anoedza kudzivisa masango uye misha.

The chikafu inowanzorimwa polecats?

Kufanana Martens zvose, inowanzorimwa polecat - iri chaiwo chinorura. Iye anovhima hamsters, squirrels, nemakonzo diki. Nomufaro anodya matatya, uturu nyoka shiri. Muzhizha inowanzorimwa Hori anogona abate invertebrates: zvipembenene, dragonflies, nehonye, madandaude. Avo Prairie zvisikwa vanogara pedyo mumadziva, prilovchilis abate mhuka zvinogara mumvura zvakadai voles rwizi.

Sedzimwe ferrets, zvisikwa izvi zviri kukonzera wandei zvakaipa epamba yehuku. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti mukurumbira iri kazhinji kukuvadzisa upenyu zvishoma mhuka pachavo, nekuti dzimwe nguva havana mhosva zvavakaita uye havana kuita. Izvi imhaka yokuti inowanzorimwa polecats vanogona kuisa dzavo nehama - Chidembo uye Martens. Kunze nemisha zvisikwa izvi zvikuru kubatsira, kuparadza nemakonzo.

Polecat uye murume

ushamwari hwevanhu uye Ferret - haizi akazogadzira ngano, asi chokwadi chaicho. Vanobviswa mugomba kunyange vechiduku mhuka rakanyatsojeka nyore kupingudza. Izvi akatora mukana nevamwe vavhimi ndiani akatanga kushanda kwavo pakuvhima; vanoshandisa navo mukutsvaga tsuro pachinzvimbo imbwa.

Zvisinei, polecat, ane mapikicha vane kakawanda chipo munyaya ino, iri chinorura, uye saka munhu muchiwadzana naye vanofanira kungwarira chaizvo uye zvakatsvinda. Zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti nehasha hazvizombobvi mhuka idzi. Avhareji lifespan zvisikwa izvi zvakasikwa - makore 3-4, kumba - kusvika makore 7.