Mesiya - kuti ... Mesiya: tsanangudzo, kukosha

Evanhu vemazuva ano, shoko "mesiya" zvakasimba chokuita kwepiri kwaKristu uye kwaAntikristu Fani, uye kutevera uyu Apocalypse uye Kwekupedzisira.

Kuumba zvizere mufananidzo tsanangudzo iyi pfungwa kunodiwa kutarira tsanangudzo Mesiya pamwechete pamakona dzezvitendero zvenyika dzakawanda.

Mesiya - Teacher muchiJudha

Maererano Dictionary wokuRussia D. N. Ushakova, shoko "mesiya" - Muponesi, nokuti chiJudha dzidziso uye machechi echiKristu, akatuma pasi pano naMwari kuti ainatse pachivi, uye shoko pacharo rinobva rechiHebheru 'madlyashiah "(chaizvoizvo - vakazodzwa; Greek shanduro - Jesu).

Munguva dzekare, okuzodza namafuta pasi ose madzimambo, chaiko kune chigaro. Maererano chechiJudha, Mesiya - muzukuru waMambo Dhavhidhi. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti Taanaki anodana shoko "madlyashiah" madzimambo ose aJudha naIsiraeri, navapristi, biblical madzitateguru, vaIsraeri, vaprofita, uye vamwe mambo wePersia Koreshi nekuda anokosha dhigirii yayo vanhu vechiJudha.

Pfungwa Mesiya muchiJudha akatanga vaprofita vaIsraeri. The chikuru chokuratidza kuti chechi iyi anonzi uprofita hwaIsaya, zvichiratidza kuti Mesiya achava nyika munguva evanhu uye madzinza kuchinja. Munguva Kristu ichaguma nehondo, anouya mukuru zvakanaka kuva paNyika, uye vanhu vakafunga nezvenyu kuti kunamata uye kushumira Mwari uye vanhu vechiJudha vachararama maererano mitemo Torah.

Maererano nedzidziso Midrash - dzaiita zvokutaurwa Torah - vakavhomora kufanana pakati wokutanga kuuya "yokutanga Mununuri" Mosesi uye "wechipiri Mudzikinuri" Mesiya, kuti anotibvumira kutaura pamusoro kuzvarwa pfungwa hwaMesiya kare.

Mesiya muna Islam

In Islam, ndiye Mahdi - Mesiya - ndiwo okupedzisira akatsiva muprofita Muhammad, uyo vachaonekwa nyika iri avaida kuguma kwenyika. Muna Koran Mesiya haina kutaurwa, asi chichiri kuzivikanwa muna hadith pamusoro Muhammad, pakutanga kuwirirana Muporofita Isa (Jesu), uyo achazivisa kuti kiyamata rakada - Zuva rokutongwa.

Munguva dzekare Mahdi akaonekwa nomufananidzo mutongi remangwana avo ndichakudzosera yepakutanga kuchena Islam. Naizvozvo Mesiya pfungwa nguva dzose akafuridzirwa vaMuslim dzechitendero uye magariro kufamba.

Tinofanirawo kutaura kuti nemhaka mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu, kunyanya akivno vasaomerere kudavira Mahdi kwave icho muna Shiite Islam, apo akabatanidzwa kutotenda kudzoka "Yakavigwa Imam".

Hwaro nedzidziso Mesiya muna chiKristu

Maererano neduramazwi mutsva Russian Language, rakapepetwa T. F. yaEfuremu, Mesiya - ndiko:

• epithet kwezita raJesu Kristu Muponesi pachivi uye muponesi wemarudzi ose;
• akatarisirwa mununuri vanhu vechiJudha kubva uprofita.

In kutenda kwechiKristu zvenyika yacho iri Chiitiko kwaMesiya sezvo kwaKristu kuna Nyika vakapararira yainyanya. Muna Church Orthodox pane vabvumirana Mesiya - uyu Jesu weNazareta, achatumirwa vanhu vaMwari zvakare kuti consummate kuti anodudzira nezvekuguma kwenyika.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti European ngano, yakavakirwa dzakawanda zvakanyatsobatana dzinoitwa chiKristu uye tsika dzechihedheni vemo, pane zvakafanana kwezvipimo mufananidzo waKristu, kuti pakutanga Advent kupinda muJerusarema akatasva mbongoro. Jesu pachake kuti kungwarira chaizvo nezvekushandiswa shoko "Mesiya", saka nzira dzinenge zvachose ayo kuzvidzora kuziviswa.

Antimessiya ari Russian National kuziva

The Russian Orthodox rechitendero tsika chiri nevakawanda kuparadzira kudavira kuti Mesiya counterweight munyika aizoberekwa ake zvakakwana nevakomana. Panyaya iyi, kana yakatarwa dzidziso pamusoro Kristu mubhaibheri nengano zvausingazivi musi acho, Dark Mesiya - Trishka, Antihristos - kutarisirwa vatendi anenge zera ose. Nanhasi, vamwe Orthodox vari pfungwa kuti zvose izvi zvakavapo, kana asina kutora nzvimbo munguva ichangopfuura, ipapo kuva nechokwadi kuitika mune ramangwana.

In pfungwa munhuwo zvake uye Mesiya Dark Mesiya kuonekwa chaizvo rerunziro unhu. Vanewo ndiye anokwanisa pakarepo kununura munhu pfungwa kuda nyika uye vanhu vanonzwa zvavo zvakaipa, uye dzimwe mhando.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunewo wemishonga mifananidzo Dark Mesiya uye Lucifer - Angel Lucifer, yakanaka kwazvo zvipenyu naMwari, akabviswa kugehena nokuda kuzvikudza.

An analogue kuti pfungwa iyi ChiHindu

Chii mesiya ari wechiHindu tsika dzechitendero? Pfungwa iyi yakabatana zvakananga pfungwa woMudzidzisi uye Muponesi, uye zvinoita sokuti musimboti wenyika vomukombiyuta gumi Ishe Vishnu.

Avatar hazvirevi kuva varipo mumuviri womunhu. Zvapfuura incarnations pamusoro Vishnu aiva hove, kamba, musii, poluchelovekom-polulvom, zvipfupi Brahmin, Brahmin Parasurama, Rama - a kunozivikanwa mambo Ayodhya, mufudzi Krishna uye Buddha. Munguva ichangopfuura, chegumi Avatar pamusoro Vishnu Fani Panyika vatendi anotarisirwa pakupera kali Yuga, paraiitwa dzevanhu nokuchiva uye chakaipisisa kuratidzwa kwevanhu.

Maererano nedzidziso, Kalki - wokupedzisira Avatar pamusoro Vishnu - achaburuka panyika bhiza, takaberekwa tine achipenya nomunondo uye kuita sere kwevanhu. Achaparadza kururama uye makaro madzimambo, nokudzosa kururamisira, uyewo nokudzosa pfungwa vanhu vanogara munyika, "zvichiita kuti inoonekera sekristaro." Zvinofungirwa kuti zvose perezhivyuschie kuguma kali Yuga, vanhu vanotamira ive nguva kweKrete, zera kuchena, uye kurarama maererano nemitemo yayo.

mudzidzisi wechiBuddha

In chiBuddha, panewo pfungwa yakafanana yechiKristu uye Judaic Mesiya uye vane zvinhu cyclical vari unofa nyika.

Chaizvoizvo, zvichienderana yechiBhudha vezvitendero urongwa, kune Buddha zvisingaverengeki sezvinoita zvisikwa kuti rawira chokwadi, uye ose Chiitiko yepasi - hapana kupfuura link isingaperi cheni zvisikwa. Saka, mumwe nomumwe Buddha - murevereri kuti vabudirire munyika zivo pakati vanhu uye Mwari. On pfungwa Buddha akafanana zvakasikwa, asi mutorwa Rinoshanda Bodhisattva - "chisikwa kuti uderedze kumutsa" uye vakasarudza kutora basa vadzidzisi muitiro kusvika vanhu chokwadi yose. Motivation zviito ichi anonzi kuva nechido kubvisa bodhisattva zvose zvipenyu kutambura uye kusunungura kubva samsara - kusingaperi kutenderera kuberekwazve.

Naizvozvo, muBuddha Mesiya - ndiye Bohisattva Maitreya, ane rouprofita chitarisiko pakupera ari Satya Yuga kunozivikanwa zvikoro zvose wechiBuddha. Zita rake rinoreva kuti "Ishe, chakazonzi Tsitsi." Iye - kuuya Mudzidzisi kwevanhu, ipai Teaching mutsva pachake kuva mutakuri dzidziso Wat. Vanhu misodzi kuchiva network, dzidza kuenda votanga achatungamirira upenyu hwakachena uye mutsvene.

Mumwe mananara, heralding ari kuuya Maitreya, ndiko kuti kuderedza nzvimbo nyanza kusvikira Bodhisattva akanga nyore kwavari kuyambuka.

The mananara vanamesiya venhema muzana remakore rechi20

Nhoroondo anoziva mananara akawanda vanamesiya venhema, kubudisa vanhu nechinangwa okudzidziswa kana kuwana mukurumbira uye simba. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kazhinji vanhu ava kutarisira zvikuru. Kristu pachake rave akanyevera vateveri vake nezvengozi mananara vanamesiya venhema.

In wepfungwa ano, kunewo tsanangudzo "Jerusarema chirwere" kana "Mesiya chirwere", kushandiswawo vanhu mupfungwa kurwara vanozviti vaprofita, vanamwari uye vadzidzisi vevanhu.

Gregory Grabovoj wokupomera kumira pakati yakakurumbira mesiya venhema remakore rechi20 nako boomed mu "rumuko yavana Beslan"; Dzhim Dzhons, muvambi wechechi, "Peoples Temple" uye vakamukira kupondwa wevateveri vawo muna 1978; Mun Mwanakomana Mon, muvambi South Korean kapoka "kubatana Church"; Marina Tsvigun, uyo azviti mhandara Mariey Hristos, makasimbiswa muna 1980 yeboka ainzi pashure pachake uye akazviti "Mesiya Chizvarwa Aquarius uye amai World."

Musoro kwaMesiya ari unyanzvi

A mupiro mukuru netsika akaita George Frideric Handel "Mesiya" iyo ndiyo zvinozivikanwa vakurukuri munyika. Beautiful basa ine zvikamu zvitatu, vashoma mifananidzo neimwe. Pasinei nematambudziko inowira Handel muna 1741, "Mesiya," rakanyorwa mumazuva 24 chete.

Chimwe anozivikanwa mabasa vakazvipira kuna Mesiya, ndiye dhanzi "Jesu Kristu - Superstar" Endryu Uebbera, akanyorwa muna 1970.

upenyu hwepasi nezvaMesiya Kristu nyaya dzakawanda mifananidzo kubudikidza vemifananidzo pakati eras siyana.

Mesiya ari dzinoitwa mutsika kunyika dzokuEurope uye America

Mesiya mufananidzo akawana kufungisisa yaro siyana nzvimbo tsika nyika. Somuenzaniso, mumwe mienzaniso kushandisa mufananidzo kwaMesiya sezvo anorairira noupenyu ndechokuti nokupinza kuva kwavo surrealistic mabasa American munyori Richard Bach. "Pocket Guide Mesiya" ibhuku Chirevo, izvo chero nguva angataura strazhduyuschemu zvakakodzera sarudzo kana kutsanangura mamiriro ano.

Subject "Antimessii" wakawana kuratidzwa kwayo mune tsika Masov maonero, kutanga rokushandisa-pakusarudza vakawanda mitambo yepakombiyuta. Mumwe mutambo wakadaro ndiye Dark Mesiya nesimba uye Magic: Elements ( "Dark Mesiya nesimba uye Magic: Elements"), iro rine zvinonakidza nyaya iri muchimiro kutsvaka zvinhu zvaishandiswa uye kurwa huru hunhu uye ake mudzidzisi nemadhimoni iri kuFrance. Mutambi mukuru ari knight sokuti chiedza kuti zvakafanira kubaya mwoyo tiguu Dark dema muroyi Messi, pakupedzisira kunokunda hondo Dark Forces.