Kutanga kwemaindasitiri kuRussia

Kutanga pakati kwemaindasitiri kuRussia aishamwaridzana capitalism, mashoko munyika. Kukura ichi nhoroondo nguva kwakaita pakatanga michina iri fekitari mamiriro nokuumbwa rwekuita mukirasi.

The kwemaindasitiri muRussia vakatanga pakatanga hwemvura simba uye kushanda michini, kutanga chiedza maindasitiri, ane zvishoma nezvishoma kuchinja kuti dzimwe nzvimbo kugadzirwa. Mechanisation akakunda rinorema chokufambisa indasitiri, uye ipapo kurima.

Mamiriro Akaita kwemaindasitiri kuRussia kwakaitika dzakasiyana siyana remaoko kuzvitsinhanisa. Muchiitiko ichi Mechanisation rakatangwa zvose manufactory uye handicraft kugadzirwa uye vakabatsira pakusikwa sectors zvachose itsva indasitiri.

Kutanga kwemaindasitiri muRussia vakabatsira shanduro capitalist upfumi kune muindasitiri chechetere. Chokupedzisira chokutambudzika kufarirwa michina kwaiva dzose Bhuku "michina ne machine." Kutanga kwemaindasitiri muRussia vakabatsira pakusika zvakakwana fomu racho capitalist hurongwa zvokunyama uye michina chawo.

Yokutanga yezana remakore rechi19, muitiro Akaperekedzwa manyowa uye inotungamirwa feudalism capitalist marongerwo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kunoratidzwa zvikuru dzinopesana. Ndiye mukuru zvakadini, zvakanga zvakafanira kuti dzakasiyana-siyana socio-zvoupfumi ezvinhu munyika pamwe chihombe miganhu saizi yaro chokuita mukuvhiringidza kukura mukirasi raizotonga varidzi achitungamirirwa namambo.

Chinonyanya iziviswe capitalism mberi yave iri maindasitiri zvekutepfenyura. Zviri ichi gadzira capitalist rakava chikuru chimiro okuwana. In mazhinji maindasitiri akaumba Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri ezvinhu kugadzwa kwoUmambo wokutanga mafekitari.

In chechipiri kota remakore rechi19, izvozvo inozivikanwa se yokupedzisira padariro kusika preconditions nokuda kwemaindasitiri munyika.

Chinhu chinokosha kusvika pakutanga kwemaindasitiri kuRussia, ndiye coexistence ari mamiriro pamusoro mumusika nyika pedyo dzakabudirira dzokuMadokero, uko chimurenga okuwana yakatanga panguva ino nokukurumidza zvikuru. Kukura maindasitiri emari idzi dzakabatsira kusimbisa kudiwa aina Russian zviyo, maindasitiri mbishi zvinhu.

Mune 50s remakore rechi19 achikura kwokunze uye munyika zvinhu, kuunza kuwa serfdom. Panguva iyoyo muUnited States uye muEurope, zveupfumi kuri kuwedzera.

Kubva pamwero mukuru kuvaka njanji uye chiutsi zvikepe mwero kugadzirwa kunosimudzirwa munyika idzi. Events dzimwe nyika kuchikosha kukanganisa Russia yayo feudal serf gadziriro, iri kusangana zvakadzama dambudziko. In upfumi nemamiriro nyika iri 50s pakupedzisira akasimbisa Bourgeois wemuTesitamende kiyi nzvimbo upfumi. Panguva iyoyowo, Russia chinoramba zvikuru kupinza kumusika nyika capitalist.

The abolition pamusoro serfdom munyika kwakaitika ezvinhu enyika chakasimba enyika uye zvoupfumi kudiwa nokuumbwa itsva siyana upfumi iri capitalist hwaro. Yakanga zvikuru uye kurerutsa hondo vanhu pamusoro feudal hurongwa.

Kuva kwemaindasitiri chagumbura kwete chete kuchinja mune sangano iri kugadzirwa kwacho kuburikidza pakatanga zvigadzirwa, asiwo zvakaita kuti kuchinja mune Russian muvanhu.

Kukura kwemaindasitiri rokutanga emakore mashomanana kuchinja zviri gogonera chaizvo. High dziine paumbwe muchina maindasitiri vakanga kuchengetwa makuru dzomumaguta nzvimbo, apo panguva arikunze pakukura okuwana kwakaitika pamusoro yaitwa kwenguva refu Kuchengetedzwa vakasara serfdom.