Ultrasound of gallbladder

US gallbladder inoshandiswa rokuongorora zvirwere zvakadai cholelithiasis, chenjera uye chisingaperi cholecystitis, vachiberekwa anomalies, polyps, akaipa bundu. Voitakura kunze zvidzidzo kubva rwatata uye chiropa, sezvo mabasa nhengo idzi ndidzo zvinodyidzana.

Complete kubviswa simba kuti vasere gumi maawa - mamiriro umo Ultrasound rinoitwa gallbladder. Kugadzirira chirwere chiyero ichi kunorevawo kubviswa kushandisa simba tea kofi, kusvuta, zvigadzirwa hunowedzera secretion pakati bile (kutsenga chingamu). A kuongorora kuitwa akasiyana zvinzvimbo, murwere vanofanira kuchinja nzvimbo mumuviri - kurutivi rworuboshwe, avete shure, apo akagara. Izvi zvinobatsira kuti vaongorore mufambo pamusoro zvivako zviri mukati gallbladder. Somuenzaniso, matombo kuti muviri kana kuchinja chaishanda nzvimbo muviri, uye chimwezve chirwere parameter. Kana murwere raiva avaida zvakasimba mabiko, Ultrasound wanyatsonzwisisa pfupi gallbladder. Kuti izvi zvisaitike, risati kudzidza murwere kutora mafuta zvokudya, izvo inosimudzira nokusunungurwa secretions muviri.

Uzi gallbladder kunobatsira vanyatsoona kupfuura vachiberekwa anomalies muviri. Huru malformations dzakadaro dzinosanganisira agenesis, ectopic localization mahwanda muviri, paumbwe siyana partitions, diverticula, kuwedzera kana kudzikisa kukura. Under agenesis kunzwisisa kusavapo nduru dundira, inova chokuziva. Ectopic localization sangano iri uncharacteristic nzvimbo: chaipo pakati lobes chiropa uye diaphragm, retroperitoneal. Divertikul- protrusion gallbladder rusvingo. Wedzerai kana kuderera muviri anogona kutaura kwakadaro zvirwere zvakakura zvakadai cholecystitis, mhingaidzo pamusoro ducts, nemavhairasi kuzvimba chiropa.

Uzi gallbladder ndiyo nzira huru chirwere kuti Detective matombo nhego iyi. Vanogona kuumbwa kunyange vachiri vaduku uye dzichiwedzera pamwe nguva. Somugumisiro kukura gallstone chirwere, mhaka zvinogona kushanda kukurumidza uremu, kufutisa, kukodzera dzichifura hwechiFascist, dzinza features, kugamuchira cephalosporin inorwisa mabhakitiriya. Matombo kakawanda vane yakavhenganiswa yakarongeka (bilirubinate calcium, remafuta akawandisa, karusiyamu carbonate). Uzi anobatsira zvikuru nyore kuona dzidzo yakadaro. It kunoratidzwa pamberi ungira mimvuri, chimiro izvo imhaka impermeability kuti ultrasonic pamusoro pematombo. Panguva hukuru chaizvo duku mumvuri arege kutsiurwa.

Nokuti nechirwere kuti rikwanise cholecystitis rinoshandiswawo Ultrasound gallbladder. The zvazvingava muviri ichi - tisina rusvingo thickening. Ndicho chikuru chepfungwa thickening chirwere. Chimwe chinhu chinogona kutaurwa panowanikwa marwadzo kana kumanikidzwa vasanonoka Switch zvakarurama podrobernuyu nharaunda, uko gallbladder. Kana kuzvimba kuti nhengo chirwere zvakarurama rinosvika 80%. In kuitisa chidzidzo ichi vanogona kuziva matambudziko anoitika rikwanise cholecystitis: biliary-enteric fistula paumbwe emphysema, panowanikwa ropa, perforation, empyema, neronda rinonyenga kukura.

Uzi gallbladder inokupai rokuongorora nekenza uye polyps. Rakajairika neoplasms vari adenocarcinoma. Polyps asina zvekuchipatara kuratidzwa. Zvisinei, tinofanira kufunga saizi yavo. Kana pfungwa iyi ndeimwe sendimita kana kupfuura, pane mukana malignancy. Kana ultrasonography hazvibviri kuziva rudzi polyp, saka nguva dzose, kuvhiya kubviswa nokuumbwa.