Kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States. Nhoroondo kurwiswa nemagandanga muna US

Modern magandanga muUnited States neimwe nguva ndiwo ainyanya venyika nevezvenhau. Zvikonzero zvavo vakanga chokuita zvakasiyana-siyana mukurwisana akapoteredza American mamiriro.

Dambudziko iri Oklahoma City

September 11 asati, 2001 pakava raikosha chiito ugandanga mu New York, kuti kunokonzera kuteurwa kweropa rakawanda Magandanga akazviratidza motokari nebhomba rakaputika. Somugumisiro kurwisa chakaparadzwa Federal Building Alfred Marra. April 19, 1995 mu Oklahoma City akauraya vanhu 168, mazana anoverengeka vanhuwo zvavo vakuvara uye kuremadzwa.

Kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States panguva iyoyo aiva chiitiko chinotyisa zvokuti hapana munhu aitarisira chinhu chakadai, kunyanya munyika American mudunhu rakadzika. Mushure rudzi akapora kubva kuvhunduka, zvakatanga kupfuura pamwero mukuru kuongorora muna FBI munhoroondo. Vaongorori vakaperekedza zviuru kubvunzurudzwa, vakaunganidza mamiriyoni magwaro. Hapana munhu vaizviti basa nokuti kurwiswa kwakaitwa, saka nokuchengeteka mabasa aifanira kuenda kutevera matsotsi anenge tinongoita. The kwebhosvo zvakakuvadza mazana zvivako, uye nzvimbo hakusi chinhu asi nebhomba craters vasara.

Zvikonzero chiito

Yevaifungidzirwa zvakadyiwa vakasungwa chete pashure pegore nehafu. Kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States zvakakonzera nguva dzose resonance huru munzanga, saka kuferefeta chaiitirwa pamberi multi-miriyoni vateereri. Pakupedzisira akasungwa Timoti Makvey - mutsigiri yakakura kodzero-bapiro maonero. Akanga vakasungwawo kuita ake Terry Nichols.

The Kurwisa rakarongwa mhinduro nezviremera zviito zvavo panguva kurwisa pa Waco. Muna 1993, kuti FBI vachinzvera remombe kuva kapoka rechitendero "Bazi Davidian". Nokuda kwakatevedzana kunetsana yakaitika kunopamba, dzikavauraya vanhu 86, kusanganisira 82 nhengo munharaunda. uto midziyo yaishandiswa ari kurwisa.

Zviri zviitiko izvi Timoti Makvey akadana chikuru vavariro yake, kumumanikidza kuti kurwiswa nemagandanga. Muna 2001, iye akaurayiwa inouraya jekiseni chiyamuro. zvaakaitawo ake Terri Nikolsa akatongerwa kwehupenyu.

A dzakatevedzana kurwiswa nemagandanga September 11, 2001

chiitiko ichi rakachinja upenyu kwete chete vokuAmerica asi vanhu vaibva kune dzimwe nyika. Kana ukabvunza anongoitika munhu, zvakanga kwemagandanga muUnited States, ipapo zvirokwazvo mumwe haazezi kurangarira dambudziko September 11, 2001.

Chinonyanya asingakanganwiki nguva yose nyika akaita kudhumhana pakati ndege mbiri mapatya shongwe World Trade Center muNew York. Zvisinei, vanhu vakawanda kukanganwa kuti achiri maviri dzikapiswa ndege. Wechitatu ndege villains akatumira pakuvaka kuva nePentagon.

Boeing okupedzisira vakatakurwa vakaedza kumisa nemagandanga avo vanozviwana mundege. In okuparadza kurwa kuzvidzora akanga arasika uye ndege akawira pasi pamberi kusvika kwavo chinangwa. Ikatsva yakaitika Pennsylvania. Results kuferefeta kwakaratidza kuti matsotsi ndege kuronga kutumira Capitol iri US guru Washington.

All chaipo ichishanda vanobatanidzwa magandanga 19, mapoka mapoka mana. Vakaita pachinzvimbo Al-Qaida sangano. Kubva zviito zvavo vakaurayiwa vanhu 2977. The nemagandanga yakanga chaityisa zvokuti, uye ushingi kuti, pashure September 11 akachinja yose wokuti United States kwakabatana Islamic radicals. Zvikurukuru, hondo yakagundika kuMiddle East.

migumisiro

Kuyeuka September 11 kurwisa muUnited States, vakuru vakaita nhamba kuchinja kuti mitemo vaidiwa kuwedzera rakachengeteka vomunyika uye kudzivirira njodzi dzakadaro. Somuenzaniso, isu akasimbisa mhando dzose rokuongorora panhandare uye mamwe zvokufambisa hubs, panopinda radicals kuwana munyika.

Uyewo, ruzivo uye vamwe njere masangano vakapiwa mamwe masimba chokuita kudzorwa pamusoro kambani. draconian okuchinja kwakadaro vazhinji havadi, uye US vagari nguva nenguva yakarongwa okutsutsumwa. Pasinei Kusagutsikana nevanhuwo zvavo, ose mabasa vave nekusimba kunobudirira; pashure zvinotyisa September 11 njodzi dzakadaro haasisiri kuitika. Panguva iyoyowo vagari US nezvinoda mumwe dambudziko kukanganisa vakachengeteka zvavo. Rakanga masimba kutenga uye kutakura pfuti. Zviri yaiuya mhondi chete (haana chokuita nevavariro enyika) akauraya vanhu vakawanda vari US mumakore gumi adarika.

The inosuruvarisa rudzi

The chete nemagandanga musi US ivhu kubva zvakaitika 2001 aiva akatevedzana kuputika panguva chinyakare Boston Marathon April 15, 2013. Pedyo maviri nokuzvidzora midziyo kuti vaishandira zvikamu mumasekonzi 12 kubva kumugumo yakanga yaitwa kure.

Kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States haina kuitika kwenguva refu, saka kurwisa itsva akadyara tidzikame yakakura. kuputika nzvimbo akasarudzwa nokungwarira uye nemaune: maiva munhangemutange yakanga kupfuura vaoni. Pano panoperera daro zviuru vamhanyi (yedaro refu anogona kubatanidzwa uye amateurs).

Kuputika yakauraya vanhu vatatu: vaviri vagari US uye mumwe Chinese mugari. Kazhinji, mazuva mashomanana pashure pokurwiswa, vamwe boka rakarongwa zvinoda basa kuti tsaona uye anozivisa ayo enyika wandei. Asi nguva ino, hapana chakaitika.

tsarnaev mhuri

Chikonzero ichi kushamisa ndechokuti kuputika raiva basa loners maviri. Pakutanga, vakuru havana kuzviziva, uye vanonzi nokutyisidzirwa nemagandanga muna US riri soro yakati chechetere wayo. Asi vaongorori vakaita basa ravo, uye nokukurumidza vakabuda pamusoro kutevera Tsarnaevyh hama.

Magandanga vaiva Chechens, avo vaigara America kwenguva refu. Panguva kusungwa mukoma Tamerlan akapfurwa Operatives. zvaakaitawo ake Johar yasungwa saka kure. Nhoroondo kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States uye njodzi kare varongi vari kurwisa mumaoko nezviremera, kunoratidza kuti, Ungangove, mumwe Chechen vakamirira rufu.

midziyo ano

Mumakore gumi adarika, chikuru kutyisidzira kurwiswa nemagandanga muUnited States dzakabva Islamic radicals. Panguva iyi, nechemberi racho raiva boka Al-Qaeda yaro tichivenga mutungamiri Osama remarara Laden. Akava chikuru chinangwa US njere, aivhima naye yose Middle East.

Remarara Laden akaurayiwa US chaiyo masimba oparesheni kwakaitika musi May 2, 2011 mu Pakistan. Pakafa mutungamiri Al-Qaeda haana kurega nemagandanga mabasa avo, asi ayo kutyisidzira America akaita simba zvikuru.

Zvisinei, mune imwe 2011 mu vechiArabhu nyika zviitiko kwakaitika, iyo yakava akatangira yokuberekwa itsva masimba kukuru. In kuMiddle East uye Maghreb, mumwe pashure perimwe kuedza chakaitika kuchinja hurumende. A pachena chepfungwa nokumukirana ndechokuti akamira kwenzira vanhuwo zvavo, kwete muchiuto, izvo kazhinji yakarongwa chimurenga.

MuSiriya, hurumende kuchinja kuedza ikava yevagari hondo kuti mberi nhasi. Zviri munyika ino uyewo dzakavakidzana Iraq yakatanga LIH - mutsva guru boka nemagandanga. radicals aya kwete chete vakatanga kutyisidzira kurwisa vakapoteredza nyika, asi akasikawo mufananidzo wake mamiriro kuMiddle East. LIH kwemagandanga muUnited States haasati atora nzvimbo, asi kutyisidzira anoramba chaiye, saka zviremera vari kuita zvose kudzivisa kuteura ropa iri munharaunda yavo.