The Middle East uye mamiriro avo

zuva ose ari nhau paterevhizheni uye paIndaneti, tinosangana yokuti "East": Pedyo, Middle, Far ... Asi chii pamusoro anoti pakadai zviri? Iyo nyika ndezvaJehovha kumatunhu aya? Pasinei nokuti pfungwa iri zvishoma kuzviitira, pachine mazita nyika dziri mundima akati nyika. On ichi uye nezvimwe zvizhinji uchadzidza kubva ino.

Chii East?

Kana pfungwa iyi kuona chiedza divi zvose zviri pachena, kuti akasiyana-siyana nyaya ingamuka nyaya geography. East - nharaunda zvinosanganisira nharaunda vamwe kumatunhu Asia uye Africa. Pfungwa anodzivisa West, naro chinorehwa US uye Europe.

East inokamukana munzvimbo idzi:

• The Middle East, izvo zvinosanganisira kumadokero kweAsia uye kuchamhembe Africa.
• Middle East - dzimwe nyika Asian.
• Far East - nharaunda yokumabvazuva, kuchamhembe-okumabvazuva, kumaodzanyemba uye kumaodzanyemba-kumabvazuva Asia.

Ngationgororei chimwe nechimwe chezvinhu izvi zvizere.

Middle East

Nharaunda inonzi kuti nenzvimbo nzvimbo yayo maringe Europe. Countries mundima yayo, vane basa rinokosha kuti mamiriro upfumi pasi rose, nokuti ndiwo nzvimbo inokosha nemafuta.

Middle East:

• Azerbaijan (iri muSouth Caucasus, guta guru - Baku);
• Armenia (mundima Caucasus, guta guru - Yerevan);
• Bahrain (Asian chitsuwa renyika - Manama);
• Egypt (iri Africa, guta guru - Cairo);
• Georgia (iri muSouth Caucasus, guta guru - Tbilisi);
• Israel (iri Southwest Asia, guta guru - Jerusarema);
• Jordan (iri Asia, iri bordered nevaIsraeri, guta guru - Amman);
• Iraq (riri mumupata rwaTigrisi uye rwizi rwaYufratesi, guta guru - Baghdad);
• Iran (riri pamuganhu Iraq, guta guru - Tehran);
• Zimbabwe (rakamiswa yeArabia Peninsula, guta - San);
• Kuwait (iri Southwest Asia, guta guru - Doha);
• Cyprus (chitsuwa muGungwa reMediterranean, guta guru - Nicosia);
• Kuwait (iri Southwest Asia, guta guru - Kuwait);
• Rebhanoni (riri paMhenderekedzo yeMediterranean, guta guru - muBeirut);
• United Arab Emirates (Asia yeUnited hurumende guta - Abu Dhabi);
• Oman (rakamiswa yeArabia Peninsula, guta - Muscat);
• Palestine (zvishomanana vakaziva nyika, guta guru - Rammala);
• Saudi Arabia (rakamiswa mu muArabhia Peninsula, guta guru - Riyadh);
• Siriya (riri paMhenderekedzo yeMediterranean, guta guru - Dhamasiko);
• Turkey (iri Southwest Asia, guta guru - Ankara).

zviri nharaunda

Near uye Middle Eastern nyika akasiyana mune dzisinganayi, gwenga okunze. Kubvira kare, idzi dziri inokoshesa motokari arteries, kubatanidza Asia, Europe uye Africa. The chikuru Vagari ndima idzi vagara runochengeta vanhu pakupedzisira akagadzirisa uye nheyo guta.

Rakanga pano panguva zvakadai rekare mamiriro, Bhabhironi, Persia, Caliphate, Asiria, uye zvichingodaro. On munharaunda nharaunda idzi zvave zhinji matongo Zvakafukunurwa, zvakazoita kuwanikwa tsika dzekare. Middle East inogarwa zvikurukuru maArab, vokuTurkey, vaPezhiya uye vaJudha. The chitendero chikuru kunozivikanwa Islam.

East - a yaigona nyaya

Nokuti vokuEurope, dzokuMabvazuva tsika izere runako uye chakavanzika. Ndiyo nyika rengano, mapurani varipo uye zvakavanzika chakavigwa zvakadzika munhau. Ngatimboonai zvimwe zvacho:

1. Beijing uye Shanghai - vaviri muguta kupfuura guru munyika vakaverengwa nevagari.
2. The yunivhesiti yokutanga munyika yakanga yavakwazve muIndia muna 700 BC. e., muguta Takshashila.
3. In China, musha mapoka emadzinza 55, kutaura mitauro 206.
4. Middle East nyika izere isingatarisirwi. Somuenzaniso, muna Iran pane munhukadzi tekisi.
5. In India vaiva sainzi zvakadaro, kufanana nemasvomhu uye trigonometry.
6. Iran ane makombiyuta pane muRussia uye basa navo, kunyanya vakadzi.
7. Pakutanga, nokureba Great Wall of China aiva 8.800 km asi kuti zvevakomana, rakapona 2,400 chete? Km.
8. Iran musha vaKristu miriyoni.
9. Mount Ararat, razova chiratidzo Armenia, Chokwadi, zviri munharaunda Turkey ano.
10. China musha kwete chete gunpowder uye bepa, asi aizikirimu, iyo yaigadzirwa kekutanga makore 4000 akapfuura.
11. The chetsika kukwazisa yaishandiswa China, rakashandurwa kuti "Wati wadya?"
12. nzira dzakawanda ano wezvokurapa vakanga nechakare muIndia yekare.

mugumisiro

The pamazita munyika inosanganisira dzakawanda East dzichiva mupfumi nhoroondo nenhaka kwetsika. Maererano nevanyori vezvakaitika kare, izvi hazvisi chete yakatanga budiriro - nyika idzi dzichiri kuchikosha kukanganisa yose. The Middle East, uyewo Middle uye Far yakasiyana dzavo dzokuEurope tsika uye zvechitendero maitiro, asi vanoramba vabudirire kukurukura uye pamwe nokushingaira mune zvematongerwo enyika uye zvoupfumi nhandare.