IVF muIsrael

Nekushaya vana kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana, vanenge 15 muzana yevakaroorana vakatarisana. In Vitro Fertilization (IVF) iri kuve nzira inowedzera yakawanda yekurapa kusabereka munyika - muna 2010, mamiriyoni mana evana vakaberekerwa nekuda kweVIVF. Panguva imwe chete, zvichienderana nehuwandu hwezvakaitika, ECO muIsrael ine yepamusoro yepamusoro yekubudirira kwekugadzira.

Iyi nzira inogona kuratidzirwa mune zvinotevera zvinoratidzira, zvichiita kuti zvibvirire kudyarwa kwemazuva ano:

• Kubvuma kwakapoteredza mazai uye fallopian tubes.
• Kutapukira kweHallopian tubes.
• Nhamba isina kukwana ye spermatozoa mumumvu kana kuti mbeu yehuta.
• Izvo zvinonzi "kusagadzikana kwepfungwa" (kusatenda kwechiito chepabonde kana chiito chekuberekwa).
• Kusagadzikana kana kuvharwa kwechikamu chemafuro.
• Kusingazivi kwezvikonzero zvisingazivikanwi.
• Kurwisana kwemaviri-kwechipiri kwehutano hwe fallopian tubes.
• Kusabatwa kwechimiro chechimiro chechirwere (somuenzaniso, pakusina kwembeu yezviyo).

Kupindirana kune IVF kune zvipembenene, kuvhiringidzika, neoplasms, uyewo akawana matambudziko kana kuberekwa kusina kunaka, izvo zvinokonzera kuti zvibvirire kutakura kwakakwana kwe fetus.

Kugadzirira IVF

Kugadzwa uye mufambiro weEco zvinotangira neongororo - ropa uye urini kuongororwa, X-ray kuongorora ye fallopian tubes uye chibereko, RAR swab kubva mumuviri wechiremera, ultrasound.

Nzira yakananga IVF muIsrael yakatangwa nemukadzi anotora mahomoni ekugadzirira anokonzera kukura kweii nekukura kwehuwandu. Zvinodhaka zvinogona kutorwa mukati kana mumapiritsi. Mhando dzakasiyana uye kuyerwa kwehomoni zvinorayirwa mumwe nomumwe kumudzimai mumwe nomumwe, zvichienderana nezera rake, zvinokonzera kusabereka uye zvimwe zviitiko zvemuviri.

ECO chiito chekubatanidza maovules omurume nemudzimai kunze kweuterine cavity, pasi pebasa re laboratory. Kuwedzerwa kweii yekadzi kunoitwa chirwere, pasi peanesthesia kazhinji kana nekushandiswa kwezvinyorwa. Mushure mokuvhiyiwa, mishonga inorwisa mabhakitiriya inogona kurairwa kuti isapinda utachiona.

Mazai evanhu anowanikwa nekuita bonhora kana chiito chepabonde chinokosha (kushandisa kondomu yekurapa kana kukanganisa kukonzera) nekuunganidza mbeu mumudziyo unokosha. Muitiro wemamwe makiriniki, chirume chinogona kuendeswa pamwe chete navo kubva kumba mukati maawa maviri mushure mekugoverwa kwayo. Mushure meizvi, chirume chinosangana nekugadziriswa mu laboratori: kushambidza, nekuparadzanisa spermatozoa kubva mumvura ye seminal, uye kusarudza spermatozoa ine utano hwakanyanya. Mune mamiriro ekudzivirira anokonzera kuti zvibvirire kushandiswa kwemazuva ose (kushaiwa vas deferens kana kuvharwa kwechikadzi nevasectomy), kubudisa mbeu kunokwanisa kuitwa chirwere.

Izvo zvinoshandiswa pakugadzirisa zvinowanikwa mu capsule (test tube) umo mazai nehuta zvinowanikwa. Muchiitiko ichi, microenvironment mu capsule (humidity, kutonhora, nezvimwewo) inowanzofananidza mamiriro emukadzi. Apo oocyte inotanga kugovana (kazhinji mumaawa 16-18), embryo inogoverwa zvikamu zvikamu zvakasiyana.

Pamusoro peitiro re IVF mukadzi anofanira kuvuya musina chinhu chisina chinhu (kwete kudya zvokudya kwemaawa matanhatu nemvura kwemaawa mana isati yasvika) uye kurega zvekuita zvepabonde zuva rakapfuura. Uyezve, kuitira kuti chibereko chive chakagadzirira kugamuchira fetus, zvinokosha kutora mahomoni anokosha kwemazuva mazhinji.

IVF nzira muIsrael

Kuendeswa kwemazai muuterine cavity kunoitika mazuva matatu kusvika mashanu mushure mekuberekwa.

Pazera remukadzi anenge makore makumi mana uye ari mukuru, uyewo pahupo hwezvimwe zvinetso zvingangodaro, mumumvuri wechiberekwa zvose zvakagamuchirwa mazai zvinoshandiswa. Vakadzi vaduku vakawanda vane maturo anokwana zvakakwana (1-2) embryo.

Panguva imwecheteyo, kutsvakurudza kwemafuro embrus kunoitwa, panguva iyo hutano hwemwana ari mberi uye hutachiona hunotarisa kune dzimwe zvirwere hunogadziriswa.

Nzira ye IVF muIsrael inotora maminitsi gumi chete. Iyo haina kurwadziwa zvachose, saka haifaniri anesthesia: iyo capsule inopindirwa muchibereko, uko mazai anosunungurwa kubva mumapusule. Kana achida, murume angave ari pedyo nemudzimai wake. Mushure meizvozvo, kwemamwe maawa akawanda, mukadzi wacho anoramba ari muchipatara pasi pekutarisirwa kweutano kuti ave nechokwadi chokuti zvinhu zvose zvakafamba pasina zvinetso. Kubudirira kwehutano kunozivikanwa mumavhiki maviri. Muzviitiko zvakawanda, mhedziso yeVIV muIsrael inobudirira. Kana chigumisiro chisina kunaka, chiedza chinogona kudzokororwa, nokuda kwekuvimbika kwekuwedzerwa nhamba yakawanda yemamashi.

Mushure mokunge insemination yakaitwa, inokurudzirwa kurega kuita zvekuita kuitira kuti urege kudzivirira.

Mune zvimwe zviitiko zvakaoma zvekuisa insemination, mamwe maitiro anogona kushandiswa - kuiswa kwehuta muaii "manually", kunyanya kuburikidza neshoko rinokosha.