Captain Tushin: mufananidzo uye mamirire

Captain Tushino - kutsigira hunhu L. N. Tolstogo, uyo anopiwa chaizvo chiduku zviri mumapeji yokufungidzira. Asi ndataura rose rakanyorwa Captain Tushin zvakajeka uye muchidimbu.

Musangano wokutanga pamwe muverengi Tushina bhatiri

Kokutanga L. N. NdiTolstoy anotaura Tushina bhatiri ari chikamu yokufungidzira wechipiri, Chapter XVI. Zvaiva imomo Prince Andrew akaona nzvimbo nezvenzvimbo inifanduri uye dragoons. The bhatiri riri pakati mauto Russian, zvakananga pakatarisana musha Shengraben. Prince haana kuona vakuru, vakanga vagere rakadeurwa, asi mumwe manzwi vakamurova ake nokutendeseka. Vatariri, pasinei, kana zvichida chaiyo nekuti nokukurumidza kundorwa, philosophized. Vakataura pamusoro apo mweya anoenda pashure. "Pashure pezvose, denga sokuti hapana" - kuti uzviise zvinyoronyoro, kuti akashamisika izwi yomuchinda, - ". Asi kune imwe mhepo" Pakarepo akawira uye raputika core. Officers nokukurumidza Akasvetuka achibuda, uye ipapo Prince Andrew vaiona Tushino. Saka mupfungwa muverengi anotanga kutora chimiro mufananidzo Captain Tushino.

mukuru urudzi

Izvi mukuru nyore nguva yokutanga tinoona kuburikidza meso Prince Andrew. Zvakazoonekwa kuti pfupi, mutsa uye chiso akangwara. Captain Tushin wakakotamira zvishoma, uye anotarisa kwete gamba, asi munhu asina kusimba murume, uye maererano nezita rake tushuetsya kana uchisangana vakuru vakuru. Uye iye pachake akanga diki, uye achiita zvaunoda zvishoma, uye inzwi rake rakanga nhete, ndisina. Asi meso makuru, vakangwara uye nomutsa. Ndizvo vanhuwo, unheroic maonero ane Captain Tushino. Asi pasi ichi vane mwero panze nhema munhu akashinga uye richizvitenda panguva ngozi, mweya asingatyi.

mutsa Tushina

Shell-nehana muduku Nikolayu Rostovu, pashure kurwa zvakaoma kufamba, uye akarasikirwa bhiza rake muhondo. Anobvunza chaiye kupfuura zvose, kuti, asi hapana akateerera. Uye chete Mukuru Tushin akamutendera kuenda pfuti ngoro, yaakakudanirai Matveevna pakurwa, uye akabatsira Cadets. Saka chiito kunoratidza vanhu uye mutsa mukuru munguva vakawanda kusafarira upenyu nomumwe.

Kugamuchira uye tsitsi

Kana madekwana rakamira, mukuru akatumira mumwe murwi kutsvaka chiremba kana kupfeka yemapurisa Cadets Rostov. Uye tsitsi uye tsitsi akatarira jaya. Zvaiva pachena kuti ake wose anoda kubatsira, asi zvakadaro kure chinhu. Izvi anorondedzerwa muchitsauko XXI. Rinotiudzawo kuti musoja vakakuvadzwa vakauya vaida kunwa. Ane Tushina mvura. Iye akamhanya mumwe musoja, uyo akabvunza kuti vaifamba moto, uye haana kuramba mukuru.

Hondo iri mharidzo Leo NdiTolstoy

Ichi utsinye Fani, ruzere tsvina uye tsvina uye kuine uchidanana Aura. Life akanaka, uye rufu - kushata. Izvi chete mukanyiwa kuuraya vanhu vasina mhosva. Ake yakanakisisa vatambi hazviguti kuuraya munhu. Kunyange muhondo hakuratidzwi sezvo Denisov uye Rostov mumwe kunyimwa upenyu, tisingatauri Prince Andrew. Description rehondo 1805-1807 gore uko mukuru Tushin, ari yokufungidzira "Hondo uye Rugare" - mumwe nzvimbo yacho yakakura. mapeji aya vanongogara munyori anorondedzera hondo uye rufu. Zvinoratidza kuti nemhomho yevanhu vanomanikidzwa kutsungirira zvoutsinye miedzo. Asi kungoti uye pasina zvimwe mhere-mhere musoja achiita basa rake Captain Tushino. Hondo uye rugare vari ikoko pake yakafanana nyika. Muhondo, zvinoita zvakanaka sezvinobvira, vachinyatsoongorora vachifunga kuburikidza ose chiito, kuedza konzera kukuvadza pamusoro muvengi, unochengetera kure sezvinobvira upenyu varwi vavo uye zvombo kuti vari ukoshi. upenyu hwake rugare, tinoratidza chete zvenguva pfupi halts kana anotarisira vanhu pedyo naye. Akadya nokunwa pamwe nemauto ake, uye zvingatiomera kusiyanisa kubva kwavari, iye haagoni kunyange nguva dzose zvakanaka kuzokwazisa munhu mukuru mukuru. With kurwa neimwe, kukosha kwake munhu rinobuda yakatokura.

Shengraben - Kugadzirira kurwa

The bhatiri Tushina akadzinga Prince Bagration pamwe boka racho ake. The pfuti vakanga vachangobva kutanga kupfura wose kambani yaiva rinokosha mweya kufara uye kunakidzwa. Tushin kutanga ichito chiduku inzwi nhungamiro, achimhanya uye kugumburwa, havana kucherechedza muchinda, uye pakupedzisira ndakaona kunyara, vainyara uye vachinyara neminwe kuti chivharo yake akafamba pamusoro kumukuru. Bagration aenda, kusiya boka pasina pakavha.

kurwisana

Orders hapana wakasiya kumukuru, asi iye akarangana sajeni ake uye akasarudza kubatidza musha Shengraben. We vanosimbisa kuti anogona kushandisa pfungwa ravarwi noruzivo, kwete kutarisa pasi pavo. Aiva Chokwadi, munhu wamambo, asi kwete pamusoro-zvinosimbisa ayo mavambo, uye chaizvo ruzivo uye ungwaru pasi. A hondo Russian vakagamuchira kuti mumusiye, asi pamusoro Tushina kukanganikwa, uye boka rake rakanga, uye vakaramba mberi rechiFrench.

ruvengo

Apo Bagration, kuenda pamwe huru chikamu weuto, akateerera, akanzwa ruzha imwe nzvimbo iri pakati. Kuti uzive chii chaiitika, akatuma Prince Andrew kuti undoraira bhatiri kuti shure nokukurumidza sezvinobvira. In Tushino vaiva pfuti mana chete. Asi ivo akapfura saka zvakasimba kuti French vakafunga kuti hapana pfungwa huru simba. Vakanga vatanga akangokudenha kaviri, asi vakanga nemukutambudzika unonyangadzwa. Apo Shengraben akakwanisa chiedza, vose pfuti vakatanga kurova pamwe pakati pomoto. Masoja akakonzera kufara sezvo French wakamhanya, kuedza kudzima moto, iyo akatakura mhepo, uye kuramba kupararira. French nyuchi akasiya musha. Asi muvengi rworudyi akaisa pfuti gumi uye vakatanga kurova sighting yacho bhatiri Tushino.

Feat Captain Tushino

In Tushino vakakuvadzwa uye mabhiza, uye masoja. Pakati makumi mana varume akatadza pamudyandigere namanomwe. Zvisinei, kupora ari bhatiri hauna simba. pfuti All ina yakapandukira nokuridzira pfuti gumi. Tuszyn, kufanana nevamwe vanhu vose, akanga yainakidza, vachifara uye kufara. Aigara vakarayira kuti yakarongeka Statement chubhu. With payo, akamhanya achibva mumwe chombo mumwe, vaiona vaitenderera yasara dzokurasa ari yokutsiva dzemabhiza akafa. Kana akuvara kana kuurayiwa masoja, iye winced sokunge ari kurwadziwa, uye akarayira kuti abatsire vakakuvadzwa. Uye zviso varwi, varefu, murume hombe, sezvo Magirazi vanoratidza kutaura kwake mukuru chiso. Pakarepo zvinova pachena kubva tsanangudzo NdiTolstoy, kuti pasi chete aida mukuru yake uye aite mirairo ake kwete kubva kutya kurangwa, asi kubva chido kuita zvawaitaura. Mukati muhondo Tushin vakachinja zvachose, iye akafungidzira gamba uyo runodzingira mu Musimboti French. Iye vatapukirwa mauto uye mapurisa kurwisa mweya. Vose musoro mukusanzwisisa kuhondo. Mumwe kwepfuti ake akadana Matveevna, airatidzika kwaari simba uye hombe. French zvinofanira inopiwa masvosve, uye pfuti dzavo - sepombi, izvo kurilsya utsi. Iye chete akaona pfuti yake, uye French, izvo zvinofanira bata. Tushin akava anofanira revatema nezvose zvaiva pamusoro bhatiri ake: ne pfuti, vanhu, namabhiza. Ndiyo hondo Captain Tushino. Hunhu payo - ndiye anozivikanwa murume aizvininipisa Anogamuchira umhare zviito sezvo kuzadzika kwezvinhu rechiuto. Panguva yehondo mufaro ake ose uye kusuwa chokuita chete mamwe masoja ake, muvengi wake zvine fungidziro pfuti.

Ndakadzidza Prince Andrew

Akatumwa mukuru kuti shure. Uye chinhu chekutanga ndakaona muchinda, - bhiza wako akatyoka gumbo, iro tsime iri ropa. Uye vanhu vashoma zvikuru akauraya. Above kwavari nendege pokupedzisira. Prince kwedu akaudza pachake kwete kutya. Akamuka kubva bhiza Tushin vakatanga dzokurasa rokutsvaira zvokushandisa. Mauto akangouya akaona ushingi Prince, achimuudza kuti zviremera vaiuyapo uye pakarepo akatiza. Zvino Tushina akadana kumuzinda, kuratidza kuti akanga asisina pfuti mbiri, Prince Andrew, ane pfungwa dzinenge heroism vava kuchinja, iye umhare akaona pasina Kunyepera kuva, mwero uye vakadzikama, asingakwanisi kushamisira uye nokufara, akasimuka kuti rukudzo muchiuto mukuru wekambani Tushino. Uye zvishoma, asi zvakasimba akati kuti kubudirira wehondo yanhasi vanosungirwa kuita Captain Tushino pamwe kambani yake.

L. N. NdiTolstoy akaudza chokwadi zvinovava pamusoro hondo, dzikavauraya chero mhosva vanhu nemhuka, izvo havaoni magamba chaiyo, uye vashandi vakuru, haana dzakafafadzwa gunpowder, vanogamuchira mibayiro, izvo dzinokura kutsiva vanhu, izvo zvinopa nzira kusvikira pakuguma kwehondo tsitsi yakasanganiswa nokuzvidzwa. Akaratidza sei zvikuru quietest Timohin uye Tushino, nderechokwadi chevarwere mhare, nhema dzisina kunyorwa zita makuva.