Cyborg - ichi ... Ndivanaani cyborgs mumafirimu uye upenyu hwezuva nezuva

With hwokugadzira mberi dzakawanda chokuita vanotambura. Musinganditendi? Ona nhamba: nhamba yevanofa mu tsaona dzemotokari zviri kupfuura nhamba yevanofa yakafanira kuwira kubva bhiza. Modern murume akapoteredzwa muchina-muurayi kubva dryers muimba yokugezera kuti materevhizheni zvinogona putika. Renyaya yagara akagadzirisa dambudziko iri: kwete kuti kutya michina zvakakodzera kuva muchina. Nenzira, murume-Cyborg aigona zvakanaka rini munguva yemberi iri pedyo. Pashure pezvose, mberi haisi akamira. Cyborg - ndiani uyu zvose? Ngatimbotaurei zvazviri.

Ivo vari pakati pedu

Saka, vakawanda Cyborg - a Robocop, Terminator nevamwe vatambi kubva chidzitiro. Ngationei kuyeuka zvikuru unoshamisa uye iconic vavo.

Terminator (womuenzaniso T800). Izvi zvinozivikanwa vose Cyborg reDare Arnold Schwarzenegger. Yake yakakurumbira «ndichadzoka» uye «hasta the mieltä, mwana» kuziva zvose, kunyange vaya kumbobvira akatarisa the saga. Firimu kwakabudirira zvikuru, saka vanyori abvisa anopfuura rimwe arambe. Uye chimwe "Terminator" iri kurongwa, kunyange muna 2015.

Robocop - Cyborg Exchange. Maererano manyorero kambani yake akagadzira "OCP" uye vakashumira sehwaro Dhipatimendi Police mukuru Aleks Merfi. Firimu akapfurwa muna 1987, uye muna 2014 akasunungura remake ake.

Mumwe mufananidzo, izvo akagamuchira nokudenga kurumbidzwa - ndiye "Musoja Universal": Cyborg Cyborg anoshora Van Damme Lundgren.

Kunyange zvakadaro, kutanga chaizvo cyber murume ari firimu zvaisangova Terminator kana Robocop, sezvo ungati, uye wheezing uye chinoridzirwa muridzo hunhu kubva "Star Wars." It Anakin Skywalker, kana pane zvakasara pazviri, rinokosha suit zvokutsigira upenyu-. Ndiye rwakagadzirira nzira yose nedzimwe "hama" pane firimu kukuru. Chitendero yepaTV "Doctor Ndiani" uye inotiudza pokupanduka cyborgs, vakabva rechi10 nyika yacho renzou.

Zvisinei, firimu - harisi chete nhandare pamusoro cyber vanhu. Navo yakawanda inogona kuwanikwa munyika kukakavara mutambo (mitambo yepakombiyuta) - «Munhuwo Kombat», «Soul Calibur» nevamwe. Uyewo nhasi, mukurumbira chaizvo ose vagadziri, matoyi, zvivezwa, etc. Somuenzaniso, Lego Cyborg.

mazwi

Tichakurukura kunzwisisa izwi. The kwakajairika kunzwisisa Cyborg - munhu bionic murume, kureva, chisikwa aine zvokuimba muviri. Izwi akaonekwa kumwe mukutanga 60s. Shoko "Cyborg» (Cyborg) rine pfungwa mbiri. Rokutanga - cybernetic (cybernetic), wechipiri - muviri (muviri). Iri izwi rinoreva "muviri mhenyu" iyo yave nani tichibatsirwa zvemaziso anokosha nzira.

Muzvigadzirwa mberi ane yayo peculiarity: kuda minimalism. Saka landlines huru dzikava musero duku, izvo isu itakurwe navo zuva nezuva. Vatambi, wachi, phones, mapiritsi - zvino munhu asina navo, sezvo pasina namaoko. Saka, vanhu uye rwokugadzira ichishanduka pamwe chete. Uye zvinokwanisika kuti pakupedzisira uchava kutanga nokuda chaicho cyborgs.

Kwete chaizvo, nenzira, pane nhasi. Ava ndivo vanhu vanopfeka dentures, pacemakers, titanium mahwendefa mapfupa, anobatsira kunzwa, kuonana lenses uye zvedongo meno pakupedzisira. Zvino fungidzira kuti kumwe pane munhu panguva ino zvose zvinoiswa. Ko hausi Cyborg?

Nhasi munhu akadaro - asi, zviri ndonda pane super-gamba kubva chidzitiro. Nepo implantable mano chete aripire payakaipira, asi pamwe nguva mamiriro zvichachinja. Izvi zvingaita kuti vawedzere unyanzvi mumuviri womunhu.

Chidhori kana Cyborg

Cyborg - ndiani ichi? A muviri mupenyu, ndiro zvokuimba mudziyo? Kana robhoti, rine utachiona zvinoriumba? Pakutanga akadana Cyborg kwevanhu, akanga ari kuda kufa. All zvemaziso mano vaifanira vomutsiva kuti akanga asipo nokuda mamwe mamiriro ezvinhu. Technical anodyara maoko, makumbo, nhengo dzomukati, etc. Nhasi cyborgs pakuzivikanwa kunyange purebred marobhoti kuti ramboita vakanga kunyange vanhu. Somuenzaniso, terminator ari homonymous the saga. Kunyange zvakadaro, zviri zvakaipa.

Terminators (T800, somuenzaniso), uye vamwe vakaita nayo - muchina uyu, marobhoti. Cyborgs - ndiko, pakutanga kwezvose, vanhu vaigara chaivo venyama. Saka, kudanidzira terminator Cyborg handizvo. Zvakakodzera kuti shoko rokuti "Android".

kumugumo

Mumakore 50 apfuura, vanhu yakafambira mberi kure pasango makemikari kemisitiri. Nhasi zvinoita kuti kutsiva kusvika 60% dzemuviri. The soro budiriro - pasango chakagadzirwa maoko nemakumbo. Innovation aiva pakusikwa kambani Touch Bionics bionic prosthesis i-richiripo. mudziyo uyu anogona kuverenga anonongedzera kuti tsandanyama pamwe vasara richiripo uye kududzira kufamba munhu ari kuedza kuita.

Zvikuru budiriro kuvamba anoonekwa kuva hazvizivi muzvidimbu anomirirwa Agency Kudzivirira Technology (DARPA). The peculiarity pamusoro prosthesis uyu kuti unogona kuzvidzora mupfungwa! The mudziyo chinobatanidza kuti tsandanyama rinenge nokudaro kuverenga uropi mafungu. Izvi Ichokwadi, kwete chete kukura munharaunda iyi. Asi ivo vose vane mumwe zvakafanana mafuta kubvisa: kwemitengo uye kunzwisisa kushandiswa.

mapfupa

Panguva iyoyo, ndicho nyore yaitsiva chinhu pamuviri. Kakawanda, mapfupa chakagadzirwa yakagadzirwa titanium. Kubvira ipapo, zvisinei, akava zvikuru kushandiswa 3D-pachaunga kushandisa mukuru-zvakarurama zvinoriumba dzakagadzirwa epurasitiki.

Vari pahunhu kusimbisa marangwanda. Masayendisiti ari kugadzira itsva Michina: kongiri chisimbiso mapfupa chete titanium upfu uye polyurethane furo. Izvi zvinofanira dzinoita porous nemamiriro kudyara kuwana pfupa rinenge izvo zvinozoita kuchaita kwokungosimbisa marangwanda. Nepo haina kuzivikanwa kana zviitiko izvi zvapedza, uye kuwana mazano chikumbiro, asi pfungwa yakamira.

miviri

Artificially bereka ari nechomukati dzevanhu zvomukati zvakaoma zvikuru kupfuura pfupa kana richiripo. Zvisinei, kufambira mberi haisi akamira. Medicine yakafambira mberi nomumumvuri kukura nomoyo chokunyepera. Uye zuva nezuva mabikirwo iri nani. Masayendisiti kufungidzira kwava kuda kusikwa chakagadzirwa maziso neitsvo. Pane mberi mubasa chiropa. Zvisinei, apo iri chete kukura.

Nokukurumidza anoronga kudzidza bowel, dundira, nhengo dzinobudisa hurongwa, kuti chirwatata uye nenduru dundira. Asi chinonyanya kukosha uye kunzwisisa nhengo dzemuviri?

pfungwa

zvichida ndicho basa rakaoma zvikuru. Pane matanho maviri. Chokutanga - kusikwa chakagadzirwa njere. Chechipiri - kuridza chaizvo urongwa uropi. Mainjiniya vari kushandisa michina kombiyuta nguva kuedza kudzokorora Neural Network mafungiro muviri womunhu. Zvisinei, vari kure uropi. Somuenzaniso, imwe Software Simulator Spaun projected maawa kuti pamusoro 2.5, inova hwatine nhengo anotambira 1 wechipiri. Chimwe chirongwa inonzi SyNAPSE anogona vatevedzere anenge mabhiriyoni 530 Tutsinga tunofambisa mashoko utwu, nokudaro tichiramba kukwira netambo 1,500 nguva.

Zvisinei, kuti pave Neural Network - ichi hachisi zvose. Zvakakodzera kuti "kufunga". kureva kusika chakagadzirwa njere. Panguva iyi kusvikira chinhu. Pane dzimwe inochinja zvidukuduku Apple - anonzi Siri. Asi ndizvo. Kazhinji, nyanzvi dzakawanda kuisa mberi hapana mubvunzo kuti panguva iyi kukura vanhu anokwanisa chinhu chakadaro.

Cyborg - izvi zvechokwadi?

Saka, kusvikira vanhu ari pedyo kuti kusika Cyborg ichi ane mhenyu pfungwa uye esimbi muviri? Mhinduro inogona sezvinotevera: mu akatevera makore makumi maviri, zvakaoma zvinogoneka yemazuva ano.

Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mune ramangwana kungava cyborgs pamwe artificially akura murabhoritari muviri, pane simbi. Ava "vanhu" vachava kunatsiridzwa nezvaanogona. Asi sezvo vakanga kunzi?

Kunyange zvakadaro, chikonzero chikuru chiri kusada vanhu kubvuma kuvapo cyber vanhu. Rangarirai kuti zvakaoma muvanhu kuti vajaira pfungwa cloning. Vamwe vanodavira kuti ndiyo kutsarukana uye zvinopesana kuda Musiki. Other simbi nokutya nokuda ramangwana ravo, aendesa yemuna cyborgs uye zvachose zvose zvipenyu zvose. Chokwadi, pfungwa iyi, pane vatsigiri vakawanda. Asi, Ungangove, zvinoda zvinopfuura gumi, kusvikira magariro uye kusiyana kwezvitendero somuriwo.

Nhasi, kukura hwokushandura zvinhu zvipenyu iri vachiri rwakazara. Naizvozvo, zvakaoma kufungidzira kuti ihwo huchamiririra ramangwana Cyborg. Asi chinhu chimwe pachena, kuti yakakurumbira Cyborg COP richaramba zvokungofungidzira firimu mukuru, izvo haana zvinofanira kuva zvechokwadi.