Shuvalov Palace: maawa kushanda, mapikicha uye mazita kuratidzira

Shuvalov Palace akavaka mumwoyo St. Petersburg. Iye inoshongedza embankment of Fontanka River. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kuvakwa yamambo rakapera mukupera nemasere remakore, uye munyori waro inozivikanwa mapurani nguva - J. Quarenghi ..

Nhoroondo zvivako nomukurumbira

Shuvalov Palace pakutanga aibva kumhuri Vorontsov. Muna 1799 atenga nokuda mudzimai Chamberlain Naryshkin - Maria Antonovna. By chisarudzo varidzi itsva chivakwa kuwedzerwa. To ichi pakazowedzerwa dzokuzvinatsa wamakamuri miziyamu, unyanzvi maberere uye ballroom.

In okutanga emakore rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore ballroom, iyo inonziwo Alexander, Dance neshongwe chena, akanga kunyanya akakurumbira pakati soro St. Petersburg vanhu. Panguva balls rakaitirwa yamambo, wakapindwa Pushkin uye Vyazemsky, Derzhavin uye Krylov. Personal mueni Maria Antonovna vaiona chamber Alexander I.

Muna 1834 Naryshkin akasiya St. Petersburg. Kubva panguva iyo imba, umire pamusoro Fontanka, akava nyanzvi hama dzavo. The itsva muridzi youshe rakatanga muna 1846, Petr Pavlovich Shuvalov. The imba yaiva roora Sofi Lvovny Naryshkinoy, waakawana. Uye kubva munguva yakazozivikanwa seshanduro Palace Shuvalovskiy.

Sezvo makore forties ari namapfumbamwe remakore, imba yakanga yatanga kugadzirisa. Kuva munyori racho wakokwa Bernard de Simone. akitekiti NE Efimov vakaparadzana muviri, kuti France mudzoke kwakanga kwakabatana. The pakuonekwa yamambo yaiva mutambo manyorero rokuItari Renaissance.

Uriri chaimbova hofisi Shuvalov. Guide mabhizimisi uye matunhu mhuri dzakarongwa musha izvi. Aimbova kuburikidza-ndima kubva Fontanka zvakachinja zvakanaka muna Front Hall, yakashongedzwa ine machena manera. Munguva kubva 1844 kusvika 1846 zvikuru lounges zvakasikwa. Pakati pavo, Blue, Gold, White uye Blue. Uyezve, Shuvalov Palace Gothic uye azviwanira hofisi hombe, uye Knights 'Hall.

The Soviet kumwedzi

Pashure pokuchinja kwezvinhu 1917, Shuvalov Palace akauya pasi nationalization. Muna 1919, mune chimwe chivako akaronga Life Museum. It chaimbova kwemasimba mifananidzo Western Europe, dzakaunganidzwa wakavezwa dzenzou, girazi, porcelain uye zvichingodaro. D. Pashure pemakore matanhatu kuvapo, rakachengetedzwa akavharwa. Vose Exhibits ose miziyamu, uyewo mabasa vakashandisa unyanzvi uye mifananidzo yacho Shuvalov Palace zvaitambidzwa Hermitage uye Russian Museum.

Kubva iyi muchivako iri Fontanka House engineering michina tsvimbo kwavari. Molotov, imba yokudhinda, uyewo kugadzirwa sangano.
Munguva hondo German occupiers vachivaka pamusoro Fontanka payakarovera zvikuru. Somuenzaniso, zvakanga naAlexander Hall zvachose. It ane yakakwirira putika bhomba.

Pakapera hondo muna Shuvalov Palace zvakatangwa basa kudzorerwa. Muna 1965 chivako rakazarurwa House of Peace uye Kushamwaridzana Vanhu Countries Foreign. Vakadzorerwa yamambo vakaungana nenhume dzakawanda kubva kumativi akasiyana-siyana redu. ravaiita vanobvumirwa kusimbisa tsika uye dzomunyika ukama pakati pavanhu vedu.

nhasi

The Shuvalov Palace zvino chevanorwara paruzhinji. Zvakanyorwa kunzi "St. Petersburg Center for International Cooperation." Sangano iri riri munzira dzakawanda kunongova kuenderera vanhu vaya kamwe ari Shuvalov Palace. Kuratidzira, rudo Concerts, mharidzo uye dzokusiyirana dzakawanda dzinoitwa pano zvachose.
Uyezve, rakanaka vakasununguka wamakamuri mumuzinda vari yakapiwa Centre for International Cooperation kwenguva dzakasiyana-siyana mabasa. Rinopa vose - sangano kwemisangano uye congresses, Misangano uye Concerts, mabiko uye makwikwi, michato neemaanivhesari.

Kuti tiite zvinhu zvose izvi kuti vatengi vanofanira kuva muenzaniso zvakakodzera, kuvheneka uye gudzanzwi. Uyezve, zvakawanda izere zvichibvira, vachibvumira kushumira mabhizimisi toerisme Congress St. Petersburg. With makamuri vasere yamambo zvinogona inopiwa Centre for International Cooperation, ane nzvimbo zvachose ndiko 1250 mativi metres, uyewo zvivako zvikuru. Vaenzi vanogona kushandisa mawa shanduro, Fax uye runhare, uyewo basa kungatonziwo uye kudhinda zvaida zvinhu.

excursions

Center for International Cooperation anokukumbira kushanyira Shuvalov Palace munhu anoda kutaura, kunzwisisa mumwe mukana kuwana mashoko matsva, asi anoda pfungwa kupemberera uye mutambo mhepo. In dzimba rokuvaka ichi zvikuru excursions. Uyezve, mushanyi mumwe anongogona mazano pamusoro aida nziyo kwayo.

Kunze, unogona aongorore Shuvalov Palace wachi. Okutanga maawa vashanyi - kubva gumi kusvika gumi.

chiitiko chinokosha

Pakupera 2013 Faberge Museum yakavhurwa kuchamhembe guru. Mune Shuvalov Palace, apo riri, vashanyi kuona zvinoshamisa wemabhuku zvinokosha zvidimbu zvishongo akaita panguva yechipiri yezana navapfumbamwe - mangwanani ramakumi remakore.

Nhoroondo zvishongo zvidimbu

Pamberi anenge ose Exhibits kwakaitwa vanatenzi Karla Faberzhe, izvo wataurwa pashoo, vari mudzimba kuunganidza. muridzi wayo yaiva nhau tycoon Malcolm Forbes. Akaunganidza muunganidzwa ichi kweinenge hafu yezana remakore.

Mukutanga 2004, zvakaziviswa kuti kutengeswa zvinhu zvinokosha. Collections vakatyisidzira Makakamura. Zvisinei, ungashamisika kuti, kuti okisheni rakanga rarambidzwa. zvinhu zvose yakatengwa Viktor Vekselberg - muvambi Foundation "The Link pamusoro Times".

miziyamu Exhibits

The vakokwa kuchamhembe guru, kuziva tsika nhaka Russia, achakunzwirai kushanyira Faberge Museum. Mune Shuvalov Palace, apo riri, unogona kuona yakakurumbira Imperial Easter mazai. Ndicho chikonzero dzokuteerera.

Faberge kuratidzwa panguva Shuvalov Palace inyika guru muunganidzwa mabasa vakasikwa guru mutengesi yakasimba. The pamazita Exhibits - mapfumbamwe Easter mazai. Mukuwedzera, muna muunganidzwa pamusoro miziyamu muunganidzwa zvimwe nemamwe zvinhu zvakasikwa vanatenzi Russian.