Cleavers - hasha sora chirimwa nokuporesa ehupfumi

Cleavers (anonziwo ari lipuchnik, tsarapnitsa kana tseplyanka) rakashandiswa chevarwere mushonga kubata zvirwere zvakawanda. Kunyange iye sora, varapi kare kumorwa panguva yayo maruva kugadzirira potions dzavo. Takashandisa mukati sechinhu decoction kuti kurapa chiropa zvirwere, itsvo, intestinal turakiti. Neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka nezvizoro anoritsanangura yaishandiswa zvirwere ganda siyana, nokusasawo upfu maronda uye maronda.

mamiriro

Cleavers (Galium aparine L.) - iri wepagore chirimwa herbaceous mhando mhuri Rubiaceae. The Midzi unokosha. The hunde zvinomera mukuru quadrangular. Kana pane vakawanda bedstraw rutsigiro munguva ndichibvunza kukura akasasiya nayo, achikwira mudenga. Munzvimbo rakavhurika nhema kwedzinde. Kunosiya cuneate, lanceolate, Kunyanya. Ivo aunganidzwa mu whorls pamusoro 6-8 zvidimbu. Pamusoro mashizha uye hunde yacho kumicheto akafukidzwa minzwa vakakotamisa-pasi micheto uye bristles mikukutu. Izvi zvinhu kuti yose chirimwa iri chikwekwe chaizvo.

Bedstraw Anotumbuka kubva May kusvikira pakuguma June. Fruiting kubva mid-zhizha kuna September mangwanani. Flowers muchero duku dzakanzi pamusoro nechiredzo. Petals Corolla chena. Unoumba duku (1.5-3 mm), oblong muchero-nut. Vari chete chirimwa zvinogona kusvika 500 dzakabatana. dzinoparadza fetus pamusoro, dziberekane - vachena mashava. Mbeu chakafanana flattened nut. Rikaramba zvimwe muvhu kusvika 5 years. Anogona imere kubva kudzika 6 cm.

waridza

Cleavers zviri kwose. Unogona kuwana naye musango, dondo yecocoa, Mafuro, roadsides uye njanji embankments. Inokura pakati mugwenzi uye pachena. Weed of minda neminda yemiti. Anoda rakaorera nevhu nounyoro zvakanaka. On hwaro ichi riri kukura nokukurumidza, uye branching anotora zvipenyu nezvakazvipoteredza plasticity pane mukuru pamwero.

Chirimwa ndiyo hwehasha unobatisisa bristles uye zvikorekedzo pamusoro Mashizha pedyo nokutsakatika, matavi awo uye kazhinji kuchititadzisa kukura kwavo. Kudyara ezviyo yechando uye chitubu zviyo zvirimwa kuvakira pasi yayo uremu, izvo zvinoomesa kubviswa kwavo.

The mizambiringa yakabva kumwe wokutanga pasi akanaka ezvinhu, kuonekwe pakazopera September. Ivo overwinter zvakanaka, uye pakatanga kupisa kuti kushingaira kukura. Mbeu yakanga yaita pasi chando nhungirwa zvichienderana mudunhu March kana April.

Cleavers: kuzvidzora matanho

Inoparadzirwa mbeu. Saka, zvakanakisisa kudzivirira chirwere nzvimbo - kuchenesa mbeu danho kuchenesa kana panguva okuchengetera. Seed mbeu bedstraw ose akaparadzaniswa zvakanaka zvakanaka. Autumn iyi sora mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, overwintering uye mangwanani chitubu aonekwa tsika zvirimwa vanoparadzwa munguva ambopinda.

March naApril kukura mune Kakawanda kacho, vakaparadza ivhu kurapwa asati adyara huru zvirimwa. Napamusara kutanha matanho anokosha kubata nayo - ichi ndicho zvokurima mukoti. Dzakanyorwa yakakwirira nemishonga sora herbicide mapoka 2,4-D uye 2M-4X, anoshandiswa kubudiswa nechipiriso zvirimwa. Pane zvakanaka ruzivo mukubata ivhu bedstraw mishonga yakadai se "Simazine", "prometrin", "Dial", uyewo kubudiswa kubva musanganiswa sora yakavakirwa propionic acid.

ehupfumi

Makemikari anoumba asina kudzidza zvakanaka, sezvo chirimwa harishandiswi mumaonero mushonga. Pane zviratidzo kuti unotora saponins uyewo gallic, cucumber asidhi uye rubihlorovaya, monotropein, flavonoids, vhitamini C, Mahydrocarbon nezvimwe kushingaira akakura. Pakati zvisaririra zvinhu zvazvino zingi, mhangura, simbi, barium, strontium, uye vamwe.

Cleavers ane simba astringent ehupfumi nokuda pamberi tannin wayo uswa. Yakati kwayo diuretic uye choleretic kushanda. Rinogona kupfavisa infiltrates, achiratidza simba unonyaradza marwadzo, antispasmodic, antifebrile uye hemostatic zvivako. Achicherechedza zvakanaka basa raro muchikuvadza kurapwa, uyewo kuderedza zvinhu kuti nyoka ikaruma. Pane uchapupu kubudirira kwayo pakurapa maronda, rashes, tinea.

Cleavers: Chikumbiro

Used aboveground chikamu chirimwa. The workpiece rinoitwa munguva maruva. Podvyalivayut uswa muzuva, uye ipapo pakupedzisira yaoma mumumvuri. The rakapedzwa mbishi zvinhu zvinofanira kuchengetwa nenzira zvakasimba chisimbiso mudziyo. Goho Dried uswa - 25%.

Properties catchweed bedstraw inoshandiswa pakurapa itsvo zvirwere, chiropa, nduru dundira uye Muzyrya, zvirwere ganda, maronda uye maronda. In chevarwere mushonga, rinoshandiswa muna nyanyisa namamota, achiomesa kwemasero pamwe goiter.

Shandisa senzvimbo decoction, ane aqueous kana doro tincture yakagadzirirwa kubvira muto uye mafuta okuzora uye muchikuvadza kusasa upfu yakaoma. External chikumbiro zvirwere ganda pachii anorumanya, ndinoshamba dzokugezera. Vachidzipukuta tincture anobatsira vane hosha yemajoini uye rheumatism. Poura muchimiro tii ukapisa sechikamu mazai catarrh pamusoro nemudumbu. Tincture akashandisa cystitis, Urinary chengetedzo uye kushaya hope. Fresh muto varapi anoshandiswa kurapa tsviyo uye kenza.

Cleavers conventionally vaiona muchetura, saka ngwarira inofanira kushandiswa pane imwe dose, kunyanya kana achitora kuva gadziriro.