Tarisai kufanana pomuti maruva

Oak kwagara chiratidzo chesimba, simba, munhu akazvimiririra. It anosarudza yakazaruka dzezvimwe kuzuva. Kana asingadi kuvhiringidza nawo miti, memuouki rinokura kuva chihombe chaiva pakuparadzira korona paupamhi, dzimwe nguva yokusvika nekukwirira pamusoro 50 metres. Kana totaura sei Anotumbuka pomuouki, zvinoitika kuti vanhu vashoma vanoziva kuti akaita pemioki neruva, uye vanhu vakawanda kunyange vanofungidzira kuti pomuouki maruva.

Pane mhando dzinenge 600 pamiouki. Munharaunda yedu rakajairika Chirungu pomuouki, iro rine yakanaka korona idenderedzwa. Oak riri pakati pemiti,-refu akararama uchapupu, anozivikanwa miouki vane zera anopfuura makore ane chiuru.

Kana muti zvakunokura rusununguko, pamuouki Maruva aonekwa, kana anosvika makore makumi maviri, munguva gobvu nengoro - anenge makore mashanu. Muchirimo pomuoki hapana kukurumidza kurega mashizha kazhinji chete zvinoitika pakazopera April.

Panguva imwe chete anotumbuka mashizha uye Maruva aonekwa nemiouki. Kazhinji vanhu havambokwanisi cherechedzai, nekuti ari maonero maruva akawanda kuva ruvara zita - huru uye dzakanaka. Uye vari dzisinganyatsooneki pomuouki, uye, mumwe vangatoti, asazivikanwa.

Male (staminate) maruva pomuouki zvikuru pachena. Vane yero ruvara, kudzika chaizvo uye yakarongwa Inflorescence chakatodzana matete mhete. Rose Masvinga ivo akaremberera pasi. Pakati vasare zvakaoma kuona ruvara, ivo Kubatanidza pamwechete vaduku mashizha.

Female (pistil) maruva Oak ona zvakasimba. Kukura kwavo ane pinhead, riri pamusoro matete pemashanga anokosha singly kana akawanda zvidimbu. Izvi madzinde ipapo kuumbwa acorns.

Apo zvicharatidza munhurume seruva pomuouki, mukume wavo zvimwe mazuva anenge 5. Kana mamiriro okunze (jeka, vhuvhuta) pollination kunoitika zvakanaka Anodzivisawo nemamiriro okunze kuchinaya, uye nechando inflorescences anogona kazhinji kugeza. zvirimwa zvakanaka acorns pomuouki anopa kamwe mumakore 7-8.

Acorns rumbidza dzomusango. Vanhu vanoshandisa vave mhuka zvokudya, kubva acorns kuita kofi chinodururwa. Ivo inounganidzwa nokudyara kudzoreredza momuoki. Young pamuouki kuhukura kushandiswa pharmacology, ine tannins, astringent ehupfumi. Oak masango yatemwa kwemakore akawanda kuti vawane chinokosha chaizvo mapuranga.

Huni rinoshandiswa apo zvakakodzera zvakaoma, simba, kuramba zvakatipoteredza - chokufambisa, shipbuilding, kuvakwa. Oak uriri, parquet, laminates, fenicha anoshandiswa nevakawanda. Vane yakasimba, yakavimbika, zvakatipoteredza ushamwari, vane simba zvakanaka.

The kwomuzvarirwo Ruvara pomuouki kwakafanana yakanaka yendarama ruvara, pamwe rima uye chiedza matanda noruvara ane greenish kana matsvuku matauriro. Oak rinorapika uye rinobvumira here kuti akasiyana-siyana mavara, kubva chena kuti huni anenge dema, hunodzorwa nendarama, mashava uye ndachena musoro kwerima guru.

Kunyanya dzakakurumbira pamwe bleached momuoki. Izvi ruvara zvakasikwa ndiyo chete nehuni vaduku miti, asi anodzima pamusoro nguva. For bleached pamuouki dzinongoitika huni bleached uye tinted kuna kutsvakwa ruvara, ipapo varnished kana zvinenge zvakazara wakisi.