Zhoze Mourino (Jose Mourinho): Biography uye upenyu pachake "Chelsea" murairidzi

Kazhinji, nhabvu varairidzi vari vatambi vanenge vapedza basa ravo, kuridza kwemakore 10-15, akagamuchira coaching rezinesi uye anogona kupa ruzivo rwakawanda kumawadhi avo. Uye sokuti, kana munhu asina uchitamba mutambo ruzivo sei kuva murairidzi? mubvunzo uyu unogona kupindurwa zvishoma - Zhoze Mourino. Uyu tisaone murairidzi, inova imwe chakanakisisa wepanguva nezvokurara, asi kuti iye chinhu sechinhu mutambi.

Football basa

Muna 1963, Zhoze Mourino akaberekwa Portuguese muguta Setubal, uye vakatanga kuti zvematongerwo nhabvu kubva pazera. Akadzidza ari bhora chikoro, akawana ruzivo, uye akabva aita debut yake "Rio Ave" panguva centre-hafu, vanamakore 19 ainanga guru nyika yake yaakaberekerwa, muna Lisbon kirabhu "Belenenses". Jose akapedza hakuna akabudirira kupfuura gore, uye ipapo vakaenda pamusoro nemasiraidhi uye vakatamira "Sesimbra". Kwemakore maviri aakapedza ari ichi tsvimbo duku, ipapo mu "Comercio uye Industry" kwemamwe makore maviri, asi pakupedzisira, Jose akaziva chaizvo mangwanani kuti hazvina raakasikira mutambo musango. Nechekare pa 24, chiPutukezi vakapedza nokutamba basa uye vakafunga kuti ave murairidzi.

kuchinja

Dzimwe nguva vatambi kupedza basa uye pakarepo kuva vadzidzisi, mune zvimwe zviitiko, kunyange kushanda tandem nemunhu kusvikira vanogamuchira coaching rezinesi. Asi ichi handizvo zvakaitika Zhoze Mourino, nekuti akanga achiri muduku kuti pakarepo kukwidza coaching. Portuguese achishivirira kudzidza unyanzvi coaching kuti kuwana hutenzi pamusoro makore matatu - iye kunyange kuenda Scotland, akasangana nevanhu vane uye kudzidza kubva kwavari. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti avo okutanga Kuedza José akatanga "Benfica", apo akatorwa kudzidzisa vechiduku, asi akanga ari mhando kudzidziswa - mabasa yechiPutukezi yakatanga chaiye muna 1990, paaiva nemakore 27 okuberekwa.

Jose somunhu mubatsiri murairidzi

Zhoze Mourino haritombotauri anobva chete seri murairidzi musoro basa, uye vanosarudza kutanga diki uye zvishoma nezvishoma soka zivo sezvinoita chipanje. Naizvozvo, muna 1990 akava mubatsiri murairidzi duku Portuguese tsvimbo "Estrela", apo akapedza gore rimwe chete - muna 1991, akatamira mukirabhu zvishoma, "Ovarense", asi kugara ikoko kwenguva, kuita chaizvo mabasa akafanana mu "Estrela". Abva kirabhu, Mourinho zvatsaurwa kurovedza uye dzidzo, achibva akagadzwa sechinhu mubatsiri murairidzi mu "Port" muna December 1993, mumwe guru makirabhu muPortugal uye makore nehafu. Ikoko akabatsira mukuru Yugoslavian murairidzi Tomislav Ivic Zvisinei, izvo, akakushandirai pfupi chaizvo - mitanhatu chete kwemwedzi. Asi zvakanga zvakakwana - Zhoze Mourino akaonekwa nhabvu kuruzhinji, uye muna 1995 ava nemakore 32 akatanga mubatsiri murairidzi panguva huru Spanish kirabhu "Barcelona". Kutanga kubatsira apo Johan Cruyff, ipapo Sir Bobby Robson uye zvadaro Louis Van Gala. izvi zvose zvakaitika munguva inosvika makore mashanu, izvo zvava zvikuru nokuda pakuzadzisa muduku murairidzi senyanzvi.

Yokutanga matanho ari murairidzi uye wokutanga kubudirira

Biography Zhoze Mourino ane nemateru nezvisingafadzi, uye vokutanga kuwa, akanzwa pamba. Kubva "Barcelona", akadzokera Portugal, aiva Lisbon "Benfica", iro yagara rimwe munyika pamusoro zvikwata, asi zvikazooneka kuti Jose ndiye rurimi zvakare unopinza. Akaratidza nevakwegura, unhu rejaya nyanzvi: akanga unopinza, mupfungwa, yakananga, uye kunyange zvazvo ake nhabvu pfungwa uye akatarira kunoshamisa, kirabhu akasvika chisarudzo kuti murairidzi asingadi inoenderana navo. Agara mwedzi mitanhatu chete mu "Benfica", akanga arega, uye akatorwa zhinji Zhoze Mourino, izvo zvinozivikanwa munyika bhora vemunharaunda, vari iyi. Somuenzaniso, akaenzanisa ane ruzivo Zhezualdu Ferreyru, uyo akaedza kumanikidza ive mubatsiri mbongoro, anoshanda zvakaoma kuti anopfuura makore makumi matatu, asi haugoni kuva bhiza. Somugumisiro, rakapinza rurimi vakauya Jose muna 2001 harisi yakakurumbira kirabhu "União Leiria", apo iye akakwanisa kushanda mwedzi mitanhatu chete. Asi nguva ino haana vanogumurwa nokuda nevakwegura, unhu hwake, nekusiyana, akanga akacherechedza kuti tsanzira nzira coaching. Uye muchando 2002 Portuguese akazova murairidzi musoro "Port". Yakanga, uye pakanga ake anoshamisa kumuka - rokutanga mwaka kirabhu akaita Jose Portugal shasha uye weNobel mukombe Portugal. Asi zvishamiso havana kugumira ipapo - iri mumwaka unotevera, akatevera kumusoro kubudirira kwake, akakunda zvakare musoro National shasha, vachidikanwa Super Cup of Portugal, uye Chikurukuru - the Champions League, zvikuru nomukurumbira kirabhu mutambo. Maererano migumisiro mwaka uyu, akanga zvokusarudzwa yakanakisisa kirabhu murairidzi munyika muna 2004. Coach Zhoze Mourino akaita kare uye akava kupfuura akakurumbira pakati pamusoro makirabhu.

Kutamira kuEngland

Jose aida kuona basa murairidzi zvakawanda netsvimbo musoro, asi Roman Abramovich, kuRussia billionaire akanga achangobva akatenga London "Chelsea" uye akapedza nokubatanidzwazve ake, vakakwezvwa wechiduku murairidzi iye. Kubvira 2004, Mourinho aiva murairidzi ari "pamudyandigere" kupfurikidza kusaina imwe mari nechibvumirano 4 makore matatu izvo akashanda. Panguva ino, akanga akatungamirira kaviri chikwata kuti League musoro mune imwe yenzvimbo nomukurumbira Leagues munyika, vakakunda kaviri League Cup kamwe - the Fa Cup, uye akakunda Fa Community Shield. Kunyange pakutanga mwaka, muna 2005, Jose makore 42 kechipiri ainzi yakanakisisa murairidzi gore munyika. Asi muna 2007 aiva vachinetsana basa, ndokusaka Mourinho akamanikidzwa kusiya kirabhu uye uende Italy.

"Inter" uye ligochempionsky mukombe wechipiri

Pashure wegore yokumbozorora Mourinho akagadzwa murairidzi Milan "Inter" uye akashamisa vanhu vose zvakare. Se ne "Chelsea", akakunda pamwe kuMilan kirabhu Championships maviri Italy kwemakore maviri, yakahwina Cup uye Italian Super Cup, uye akahwina Champions wechipiri League. Izvi hazvidaviriki mugumisiro yave kwakakurudzira bhora voruzhinji, Mourinho vakatanga kunzi mumwe zvakanakisisa, kana kwete zvakanaka murairidzi munyika muna 2010, asi nguva yechitatu akanga paakavapa musoro yakanakisisa murairidzi, asi vakasarudza kugara "Inter", uye kubvuma, vaifungidzira vatambi zvose uye varairidzi - chikumbiro kubva Madrid "Real".

King Royal Club

Portuguese Fani vakaprofita incredible kubudirira "Real" Zhoze Mourino kudzidzisa inofanira kuva tikiti kuti kubudirira Club of Madrid, uye chokwadi, Jose vaiva kubudirira. Kwemakore matatu "Real", akakunda La League, ochinja choumambo incredible "Barcelona" mumakore iwayo, akakunda Cup uye ari Spanish Super Cup, uye muna 2012 ainzi zvakare yakanakisisa murairidzi munyika. Asi Royal Club King akamirira vamwe dambudziko - kare anodzokorora pachayo ne "Benfica". Kunyange zvazvo Jose muuye kukunda kuti tsvimbo yake, nguva dzose aiva anopesana nezvinovimbiswa utungamiriri, hazvina kufanana mafeni, vazhinji vakatenda kuti aizoparadza "Real". Somugumisiro, Mourinho vakasarudza kutevera mutemo uyu uye siya.

Kudzokera Albion

Muna 2013, kuti murairidzi ari "Real" akagadzwa Carlo Ancelotti uye Zhoze Mourino akagamuchira chipo kubva Roman Abramovich - wechipiri rake basa. Makore matanhatu pashure achinyora ari yechiPutukezi akatora shure kuEngland, Zhoze Mourino akagadzwa zvakare murairidzi musoro London "Chelsea". zvichemo ose akare vakakanganikwa, uye Jose akatanga kuvaka chikwata chitsva, ita permutations zvisina pakarepo kutora mwoyo vachivakuza. Asi nemhaka permutations izvi, kuti coaching unyanzvi Zhoze Mourino "Chelsea" iri kuitika mwaka ane mikana yose kuti ave mutsigiri kweEngland. Uyezve London tsvimbo rakasvika Semi finals pakati Champions League uye ane mukana chaiye kuhwina mutambo uyu, asi panguva imwe chete, Jose vachava murairidzi wokutanga kuhwina Champions League katatu chete dzakasiyana netsvimbo matatu.

Football kana mhuri?

Regai Zhoze Mourino sokuti oma nyanzvi kuti mashoko ake murege kukwira, kunyange zvazvo anosika chitarisiko murume anopa pachake zvachose nhabvu, asi chaizvoizvo mhuri munhu. Uye kwete kuroorwa - Akati mhuri yake kunyanya, kuti ane muupenyu hwake, uye akaisa mukadzi wake nevana pamberi kwete chete nhabvu, asiwo munyika yose. Muna 1989, gore asati José akaenda Amador kuva murairidzi mubatsiri ari "Estrela", akaroora Matilda, uyo akamuberekera vana vaviri, zita kuremekedza vabereki vake - mwanakomana ainzi José Mário Jr., uye mwanasikana - Matilda. Matilda akaberekwa muna 1996, uye José Mário Jr. - muna 2000, kuzvarwa vana vaviri vakanga vari Barcelona panguva Mourinho mabasa. Uye kunyange utsinye uye inotambudza pamusoro ari bhora musango, iye chete anoda mhuri yake, sezvazvakaita pamusoro pake - muzinda chaicho hwake, Zhoze Mourino wake Matilda kurarama zvakakwana maererano nevana vavo.