Bhuku rebhora rine zviratidzo zvakakosha uye humwe hukuru

Munhu wese anoziva kuti munda wekutamba bhora mumakona akareba, asi hazvigoneki kuti vazhinji vachataura chaiyo zvakakura sei. Uye kana iwe unonyanya kutarisa panguva yemitambo yekuparidzira kubva kune dzimwe nheyo dzemitambo, unogona kuona kuti munda iri chimwe chinhu chakasiyana-siyana. Hongu, uye kupfeka kwavari kune zvakasiyana, dzimwe nguva kunyange kushanda.

Ndeipi rudzi rwebhokisi yebhola rinofanira kunge riri? Izvi zvakajeka zvinotaurwa mumitemo yekutonga yemasangano makuru emitambo yenyika ino - FIFA neEFA. Zvinogona kuva zvose zvepanyama uye neuswa huripo. Parizvino, mashizha aya mune zvaanenge aita anenge asingadi kusiyana.

Izvo zviyero zvebindu murefu zvinogona kunge zviri pakati pe 90 kusvika 120, uye muhupamhi-kubva pamasita makumi mana kusvika ku90. Zvisinei, kuitira kuti tibatane nemakwikwi emarudzi ose, chete avo vane urefu hwe100 kusvika ku10 nehupamhi kubva pa 64 kusvika ku75 mamita vanozoita.Nowanowanzo, FIFA inoda kuita kuti mamiriro ose ebhodhi ave akafanana: mamita makumi mashanu kure uye 68 yakafara. Asi chero zvakadaro, mutemo mukuru unofanirwa kuonekwa, unoti: rutivi rwenzira runofanira kuva rurefu kupfuura mutsara wemagariro.

Uye bhora rebhokisi rinofanira kunge rakanyatsotarisana nechepamusoro-soro. Inokurudzirwa kuvaka matanho nenzira yakadaro iyo inotenderera yakareba iyo inotungamirirwa kuchamhembe. Izvi zvakakosha kuderedza simba rezuva pamutambo. Izvo zvinofanira kuonekwa kuti muEurope mitsva yepasi rose inongororwa chete mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro.

Kuiswa kwebhokisi rebhola kunoitwa nekubatsirwa nemitsara kwete kupfuura 12 cm yakakura. Nguva yakareba yakadanwa lateral, uye pfupi pane mitsara yemagariro. Kunyatsopinda mukati memunda kunopatsanurwa nemumwe. Iyi ndiyo inonzi inonzi mapakati, iyo iyo nzvimbo yebindu inosarudzwa. Denderedzwa nerusara re 9.15 m rinotenderedzwa pano.

Pane imwe neimwe yezvikamu zvebindu masuwo emagedhi uye nzvimbo dzechirango dzinozivikanwa. Izvo zvakaenzana pamusoro pepakati pebindu. Nzvimbo yesuo inoguma nepamusoro pe55, uye nzvimbo yechirango - pa16.5 m.

Munharaunda imwe neimwe yechirango, kunyanya pakati pegwaro rechinangwa, mamita ane gumi nematanhatu anocherechedza, izvo vatambi vacho vanopisa chirango. Kubva mairi, kunze kwenzvimbo yechirango, arc ine radiyo ye 9.15 m inotarirwa.Inobatsira mutambi kuti ave nechokwadi kuti panguva yekuripira (kunze kwekurova) vatambi havadi kusvika bhora pedyo nechokuita.

Bhora rebhora mumakona mana rine mapepa anokosha, kureba kwayo kunofanira kusvika 1.5 m. Maererano nemitemo yekuchengetedza, havakwanisi pamusoro pechinhu chacho uye inogadziriswa nezvinhu zvakagadziriswa. Mune kona imwe neimwe yega yekona inozivikanwa - chikamu chechina chendenderedzwa, iyo inonzi 1 m mimwe. Dzimwe nguva mapepa anoiswa pamamiriyoni mana kubva kumativi ekumhanya kwepakati nepakati pedo.

Nhandare yega yega yega ine gedhi rakasungirirwa pakati penhare inokosha. Ichi chigadziriswa chakajeka chemasango maviri akaenzana akabatanidzwa nechepamusoro. Kureba kweizvikomba kunofanira kuva 2.44 m, uye kureba pakati pavo ndewe 7.32 m. A net inosungirirwa pasuo kunze kwemunda. Mipapiro yemasuwo uye zvigaro zvakavezwa zvichena.

Kunze kwebindu panewo nzvimbo yakanyatsozivikanwa - iyo yepamhizha yepamusoro. Mariri iripo panguva yemakwikwi ekubatanidza uye kuchengetedza vatambi.