History February 23

History February 23 rine yakatangira 1918. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kana Red Guards yawana kukunda hondo Narva uye muPskov pamusoro mauto eGermany. Zviri akunde izvi vanova "Happy Birthday KR (Red Army)."

Zvisinei, kuti dziti kwakabva zororo iri nharo. Pashure pezvose, muna 1918, hondo yava chete mavambo inotungamirwa yavo, zvinogona kutanga kune munhu anoda. Vazhinji dzekare vanoti kuti nhoroondo panowanikwa February 23 hazvina kurongeka uye akapotsa rinobatana enhoroondo mazuva.

Nechekare October 25, 1917 yakakundwa pamhirizhonga iyoyo muna Petrograd, ipapo vari Council of Republic rakatanga kuuya aipikisana musazonetsanazve, uye vakuru Soviet dzakarwiwa hondo navo. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kunyange Armed Forces yaiva masoja Red Guard uye vengarava.

Gare gare, muna 1918, hurumende yacho pakagadzwa zvachose mauto kuti adzivirire hurumende Germany. Nechekare January 15 Lenin akasaina chirevo "Red Army", uye musi waJanuary 29 - chirevo "RKKF", iro akaumbwa pachishandiswa SC (Red Army) uye SF (Red Fleet).

February 18 gore rino, yokuGermany, yeAustria uye Turkish mauto kutyora ceasefire pamwe Soviet Russia uye nechisimba nemiganhu yayo, basa pamusoro Belarus anotanga, kuBaltic nyika uye Ukraine. February 21, Minsk yakatorwa nemauto German. Naizvozvo, hurumende yeSoviet Union nhasi kuteterera vanhu kumukumbirisa kuti vadzivirire Yababa. Ndipo apo nyaya inotanga musi February 23 ari kuverengwa itsva, nekuti zuva rino zvino, muna 1919, akanga kunzi chitundumusere-musere masikati. weddill Sverdlov, vachitaura panguva kushanda musangano Council wacho, akasimbisa kuti Army akasikwa nechinangwa mukudzivirira kumusha pavavengi vatorwa. Uye muna 1922 akauya kubva Council Military akarayira pakusikwa Pezuva chitundumusere-musere wacho (Red Army) uye Navy.

Zvishoma paya, Central Executive Committee kubatanidzwa gore rimwe Red Army (SA) pamwe neZuva Red chipo (mumwe pamushandirapamwe zviitiko). Vanhu vakanga nezvokudzokera kuti DCT rave kumbosiyiwa kuna February 23, musi chando nhasi muguta dzose Soviet Russia uye pamberi achava kupemberera musi unoenderana chitundumusere-musere. Heino nhoroondo mhemberero musi February 23.

Zvinofanira akati kuti chete muna 1923 chikonzero chacho mhemberero nhasi yakatanga kunyorwa. Saka, shure muna 1918, nhasi yave rakabudiswa SNK chirevo January 15, 1918 kutanga paumbwe imwe vashandi 'uye vanhuwo zvavo' hondo.

Chete kana Soviet Union yakaparara, zororo Yakazopiwa zita rokuti Zuva Airwira Nyika Yababa.

Sezvaunogona kuona, nyaya musi February 23, riri nharo nokuti vamwe vanoti kuti yakatangira, kupemberera uku kunoitika pazuva mukukunda varindi muSoviet mauto eGermany pedyo muPskov. Vamwe vanodavira kuti ndiyo migumisiro kwaita zvombo kurwisa dzimwe mauto ari munharaunda Soviet Russia. Zvisinei, zuva chando uyu anonzi zuva kuunganidza dzemauto kudzivirira kumusha, uye kurwisa kuti nechisimba.

Saka, nyaya February 23 - zvikuru mubvunzo anonakidza, izvo zvevakomana anoramba nharo. Kare muna 1946 nhasi yaipembererwa muSoviet Union somunhu National zororo uye akava mumwe rinonyatsooneka uye vanodiwa. Zvishoma nezvishoma, tsika rokupemberera ake zvishoma achinja, uye akava asina chete zuva hondo, asi vose varume Soviet Union.

Zvakare, tinofanira akayeuka kuti munhoroondo yacho yezororo, aiva mazita mashoma. Saka, kutanga rainzi Zuva Soviet Army, gare gare - Happy Birthday KA, ipapo - zuva rokuberekwa muchiuto uye zvikepe, kuti zuva, ane zita "Airwira Nyika Yababa Day" uye vachipemberera dzinenge nyika dzose dzaiumba Soviet Union.

Anobva kubvira panguva yeHondo Yenyika I, zororo kusvikira nhasi anoramba zvinokosha ose mugari.