A pfupi kuongorora kuti "Petersburg nyaya" Gogol

Pakati pezana remakore 1830s Gogol kuti mukurumbira iri kukura nokukurumidza. Mushure Bhuku maviri mavhoriyumu muunganidzwa "manheru ari Farm pedyo Dikanka" Nikolai rakafadza vaverengi dzimwe kuunganidza akawanda, mumwe icho zvakare yaiva mavhoriyamu maviri.

The chidzoke remabhuku kujairika

Chokutanga anonzi "Mirgorod". Chinosanganisira nyaya "Vij", "Old World Varidzi", "Taras Bulba", "A zvakaedza sei Ivan Ivanovich vakakavadzana Ivan Nikiforovich". Uye pashure kuuya rimwe bhuku, kujairika. Zvakanyorwa kunzi "Arabesque". Uye zvinosanganisira kwete chete mabasa ounyanzvi asi nyaya uye essays Gogol. Hazvina chinhu chakafanana motley ungano misoro, kupfupisa mazwi Aleksandra Sergeevicha Pushkina.

Iri muunganidzwa ichi akabudiswa enganonyorwa matatu, iyo makadanirwa kutsoropodzwa Petersburg (panzvimbo chiito storylines). Nikolai pachake saka havana kudana. Zvisinei, mutsara uyu akaomerera kuti kwemakumi emakore akawanda, ichokwadi ikozvino.

Stories dziri Works

Nokuongorora "mashoko Petersburg nyaya" pamusoro Gogol, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa mabasa "Nevsky Tariro", "Mufananidzo" uye "Diary munhu anopenga." Kunyange dzino nyaya kunonzwisiswa zvishoma zvakasiyana, sezvo muverengi yanhasi ndechokuti dzose kuti zvinyorwe payo mabasa mashoma Nikolai.

basa iri "mhuno", yakatanga kubudiswa muna Pushkin kuti magazini "Contemporary". Kunyange "The jazi", iro vakasvika kuruzhinji kare 1842, apo munyori akanga achigadzirira kubudisa mabasa ekutanga hwake yatinofema. Kuita nyaya kuongorora "Vij" "Mufananidzo" Gogol uye mamwe mabasa Nikolai Vasilievich, zvose kuverenga Russia aitoziva uye vakanzwisisa kuti mutsivi munyori uyu Pushkin vake. Aiva munyori uyo anofanira kutora pamusoro Baton Alexander.

Analysis kuti "Petersburg nyaya" Gogol

Nikolai - murume uye munyori matatu tsika zvinoti: Little Russian, Russian uye wokuItaly. Uye kana achibuda pakati Poltava yake St. Petersburg, iye anotarira nyika kuburikidza meso guru wokuRussia uye dzimwe mueni. Ndokusaka zita "St. Petersburg" mune dzino nyaya chinhu kungova nzvimbo chiito.

Zvose zviitiko zvinorondedzerwa izvi anoshamisa yakareruka, pane yakawanda mhuri yokunyora nokudhirowa. Zvisinei, kuita kuti Kuongorora "Petersburg nyaya" Gogol, tinoona kuti munyori nemaune akaenda anoitwa rangano uye unaku. Iye akaisa zvikuru izvi.

Maererano munyori pane nyaya netsika kunonyanya kudiwa vane tarenda uye kufunga kuti kuva chinhu chinoshamisa, asi panguva imwe chete kwete kuine chokwadi. Uye ndizvo chaizvo zvakanga kuti Nikolai kukosha basa - kupa muverengi kwete chete semafaro kana kuverenga mabhuku ake, asi sezvo pedyo nayo chokwadi kuti.

tsananguro Famous nhau chikamu cheguta

Petersburg - nzvimbo chiso zvakapesana, zvakanaka uye zvakaipa zviri kukanganiswa noshamisa mifananidzo. Kuita Ongororo Gogol kuti "Nevsky Tariro", muverengi wokutanga anoona chakajeka, tsananguro inozivikanwa kwechikamu ichi muguta. Zviri nyore anoenderana ne lyrical mifananidzo Dnieper, kana usiku wokuUkraine enganonyorwa kutenderera "manheru ari Farm pedyo Dikanka".

Asi panguva chaiyo kwokutanga pane okuti: "Ndinoziva kuti hapana rakacheneruka uye bureaucratic pavageremo ..." Kuita kuongorora "Petersburg nyaya" pamusoro Gogol, zvakakodzera kuriteerera. Shoko "rakachenuruka" uye "bureaucratic" pfungwa yokuti kuti Nevsky Tariro - ndiyo nzvimbo munhu atarisana unyengeri.

Mune imwe nyaya inoti Nikolai yakarurama ndinotyisa uye anotyisa okuti: "Vamwe rudzi nedhimoni nyika chiwondomoke kupinda dzakawanda dzakasiyana zvimedu, uye zvose hazvina zvazvakabatsira zvakasanganiswa pamwe chete." World Nevsky Tariro ndiye mufananidzo, isina kuvimbika, asi chinhu nemadhimoni peeping kubva shure neimwe.

Mamiriro uye pfungwa mitsetse

mitsetse api Pfungwa dzine "Petersburg nyaya" Gogol? Analysis nyaya inoti kuti anozivikanwa zvakajeka chaizvo vavariro muedzo. Somuenzaniso, mu "Nevsky Tariro", mumwe wemagamba ake, yokudhirowa Pescara, kutevera mukadzi akanaka pakarepo anoziva kuti murume runako chokunze hakurevi unhu. Attractive tinsel hazvirevi kuratidza zvemukati sangano.

Nomumativi hombe zvivako murume yakakamurwa. Uye ichi chinoonekwa pano zvakajeka pakati St. Petersburg, pamusoro Nevsky Tariro, apo ose awa remba yakasiyana vanhu - the windshield wipers, machinda, varombo. Uye ichi ndicho musimboti gangaidzo uyu Center of guru reRussia.

The storyline kwamabasa "The Mhuno"

Kuita Ongororo Gogol kuti "mhuno", muverengi anotarisana chinotokurudzira zvikuru noshamisa nyika. Pano tiri kutaura pamusoro zviitiko rakanyatsojeka hazviiti. The mhino anosiiwa wayo, mupurisa, achidana pachake chikuru, anotanga kufamba famba mumigwagwa. chinyorwa ichi Zvakaoma chaizvo kunzwisisa.

Sei, somuenzaniso, kunzwisisa mashoko akadai "The Mhete chirebvu zvakavigwa pakora." Izvi pfuma zvinoshamisa Gogol kuti chokwadi, zvinoita kuti akasiyana chaizvo pfungwa.

Sezvo zvaizova zvisina kujairika haana kutarira muverengi kuti upenyu, izvo zvinoratidza "St. Petersburg Stories" by Gogol, mabasa ongororo inoratidza kuti anenge nyaya dzose dzino pane mhando mufananidzo. Mu "The Mhete" Somuenzaniso, zvinonzi akaziva achishandisa zvokufananidzira. Shoko pacharo rinoreva chinhu naka, enyambo, akaipa kutanga, riri achitaurwa nevanopinda chokwadi pacharo, asi kwete nenzira yakajeka muchimiro.

Analysis nyaya "mhuno" by Gogol anoita unoshamisika apo kuti nechiyero, izvo Hunoita munhu anzwe kwakaminama. Chii chaunofanira kurasikirwa kuti kumisa pachako kunzwa pachake - mukurumbira, mhuri, basa? In basa rake "mhuno," tsika vakarasikirwa chikamu ichi muviri anorasikirwa wayo chiremerera uye uremu mumaziso munzanga, uye kushaikwa iyi muvambi vakayambuka zvokufananidzira.

Mufananidzo muduku murume

Aongorora Gogol kuti "The jazi," muverengi kuchaita enzanisa mufananidzo pakarepo Akaky pamwe Pushkin chezvitima. Little murume - ndiyo chinoumba hunhu Russian mabhuku, izvo zvino anooneka mumabasa dzakawanda dzakasiyana wevanyori yokunyepera.

Murume muduku - zviri zvikuru zvakaoma akaronga munhu. Murume aiita kuti tishandurwe kuva chinhu guta rino guru, zvisina akafanana zvinodiwa imwe hunhu. Kana achida tsitsi, kana munhu akarurama uye mwoyo zvokunze chokwadi kuti mutorwa uye kuchitonhora naye.

Kuti dimikira iri kiyi nyaya. Kana pamwe chiri chinyakare unhu, iyo inoda nyore nokusazvidzora. Kutaura zvazviri - chiri munhu inoda PARTICIPLE nokupisa nzeve, uyewo zvose zvisikwa kuti vazadze nyika. Kwete vanouwana, iye urombo anofa.

Wanda uye vakuru guta

Kwete chete kuongorora Gogol kuti "Diary imwe anopenga" anotungamirira muverengi kuti vatende kuti St. Petersburg Nikolai - guta apo tarenda uye chaiye vari pedyo. kusikwa nomumwe munyori, riri munzvimbo loop "Petersburg nyaya" angava kupfuura kujairika chiitiko.

Pane vanotsvaka basa uye mari pamwe nemwoyo uye ushamwari vanhu. Nefivha, kupenga uye rufu zviri pedyo mukuru kushandira unyanzvi, chero unhu hwakanaka. Saka munyori anovhura chiso ichi guta inoshamisa uye kwazvo vechokwadi.

1830s, apo "St. Petersburg Stories" - ndiyo porusvingo nenguva Gogol. Zvadaro chitanga wakasiyana zvachose nguva. Nikolai zvatiomera siyana, izvozvo kunonzwisiswa sezvo inosiririsa nhamba. Uye zvakanzi pamakore iwayo, munyori chinoonekwa somutsivi kuna Pushkin sezvo huru Russian munyori anomiririra Risingakanganwiki nokuda yose mabhuku Russian.