Yitzhak Stern - mumiririri wega Oscar Schindler

Ndiani Yitzhak Stern? Zita romunhu uyu rinozivikanwa kune vose vakatarisa firimu yakakurumbira yaSteven Spielberg. Stern Yitzhak ari mumiririri naOskar Schindler, murume akaponesa pamusoro pevaJudha chiuru munguva yeHondo Yenyika II.

Biography

Iyo hero yegwaro iri yakaberekerwa mumhuri yeChiratidzo chechiJudha. Dzidzo Yitzhak Stern yakagamuchira muVienna. Pamberi pehondo akashanda mumakambani akawanda, achiita mabasa eAcountant. Yitzhak Stern, kufanana nevamwe vaJudha veKrakow, vaizofa rufu mushure mekushanda kwePoland. Asi zvakaitika kuti muupenyu hwake wakaonekwa murume anofara uye anokanganisa anonzi Oscar Schindler.

Vamwe vanyori venhau dzakaitika nhasi vanoramba rondedzero ye "Muponesi wevaJudha." Chii chakaitwa naJithak Stern pamusoro pomurume uyu?

Kuziva Schindler

Mumwe munyori wenhoroondo wePoland wechiJudha akatanga kusangana nebhizimisi muna 1939. Schindler akanga asiri wechiGerman. Nguva nenguva aishanyira kambani iyo Yitzhak Stern yakashanda. Iye pamusangano wekutanga haana kukanganisa kuratidza mutengesi kuhukama hwake. MuPoland mumakore iwayo, muJudha wese aifanira kuita izvi nekukurukura neGermany. Zvakaitwa naSchindler zvaisatarisirwe. Murume uyo akazova mufananidzo we protagonist wemufananidzo weSpielberg motion, akapindura achiti: "Musandiyeuchidza kuti ndiri muGermany. Ndinozviziva. "

Dyara

Kunyangwe vasati vasvika vakaronga maGhettos echiJudha muKrakow, vakabudisa mitemo yakawanda. Kubviswa kubva ikozvino kwakange kusingatariswi nezvinhu zvepanyika. VaJudha vairambidzwa mari uye dzimba. Yaiva Stern Yitzhak uyo akarayira Schindler kuti awane imwe yemabhizimisi echiPolish-Jew. Mutengesi weGermany akazova muridzi wefekitari yekugadzira enamelware. Stern Yitzhak pachibvumirano ichi akatora dare rekambani mukuru.

Maererano nedzimwe nhoroondo dzedhoroondo, murume uyu haana kumboshanda pafekitari muKrakow. Kubatanidzwa mukugadzirwa kwezvinyorwa zvinyorwa, haana kutorawo. Asi chokwadi chokuti Stern yakakonzera mabasa aOscar Schindler, vanyori venhau dzakawanda vachiri kuziva.

Stern yakanyatsoziva nzira yekugadzirisa basa racho. Pane imwe nguva muridzi wemiti yacho aiva hama yake. Apo basa racho rakapfuurira munharaunda yaOscar Schindler, yakanga iri pamucheto wekubhadhara. Chikonzero chei ichi chakanga chisina kunaka kutungamirirwa.

Schindler naStern vakapedza nguva yakawanda vachikurukurirana. Vakakurukura nyaya dzekasimba, nzira dzokudzivisa kuparadzwa. Nhoroondo yacho yakapa Schindler kuti ashandise basa rechiJudha. Pashure pezvose, zvinodhura kudarika Polish. Chirevo chakadaro chaibatsira kune vose vatengesi uye vaJudha vechiKrakow.

Heroism

Schindler akakurukura naStern kwete nyaya dzebhizimisi chete. Dzimwe nguva vaive vane hurukuro dzenguva refu dzefilosofi. Pane imwe yeivo, munyori wenhau akazvitaura mutsara, uyo akazove akakurumbira: "Kuchengetedza hupenyu humwe - kuponesa nyika yose." Iyi inotsanangurwa kubva kuTalmud.

Stern Yitzhak - ndiani uyu? An accountant wekambani yeGermany uyo, achishandisa nzvimbo yake, akabatsira kuponesa vaJudha vePolish? Schindler mumangariro ake akataura kusatya kwaStern, kuda kwake kubatsira hama dzake. Mumwe mubhizimisi weGermany akavimbisa kuti kushanduka kwake kubva kune munhu anowedzera kuva muponesi wezviuru zvehupenyu hwevanhu zvaisazobvira pasina uyu munyori wenhoroondo dzechiJudha.

Dzidzisai Brunnlicz

Muna 1944 Firita yaSchindler yakatamiswa kubva kuKrakow. Vashandi vekufekitari vaiendeswa kuguta, iyo iri chikamu chemazuva ano Czech Republic. Varume nevakadzi vakatumirwa mumatreni akasiyana.

Wekutanga akasvika panguva. Yechipiri yakanga yanyarara. Zvakazoitika kuti chitima nevakadzi vacho chakange chakatumirwa kumusasa wevasungwa. Schindler pachake akaenda kuAuschwitz. Achitenda nemabasa ake anoshamisa, vakadzi vacho vakatorwa kuBrunnlitz mazuva mazhinji gare gare. Amai veStern chete ndivo havana kudzoka.

Ichi chiitiko chaiva, chokwadi, kwete muenzaniso wega wechiito chechi hero. Schindler akaponesa vaJudha kubva mumatreni anoenda pakufa kwavo. Akazoita runyora, izvo zvaireva ruponeso rwevaJudha vakawanda.

Unknown facts

Mamwe mabhuku ezvinyorwa akabudiswa akaramba zvinangwa zve Oscar Schindler. Vanyori vemabhuku aya vanoti hapana pakanga pasina (pakanga paine mapfumbamwe akadaro). Schindler anongotanga kuudza mazita mashoma kune mumwe wavo. Vapikisi veshanduro pamusoro pevaJudha vanoponesa vanoti Stern haana kumboshanda pamwe nekambani yemabhizimisi weGermany. Uye saka, hutsinye hwebhuku rino hauna chokwadi.

Mudzimai waSchindler akasimbisa mafungiro akadaro. Asi gare gare, mune imwe yevvunzurudzo, akataura kuti fekitari muCzechoslovakia zvechokwadi haina kuunza chero purofiti. Emilia Schindler aibatanidzwa mumatare emari, uye saka aiva nemashoko akanaka.

Chero zvakadaro, ndinoda kutenda mune zvekugamba uye kuzvipira. Oscar Schindler naYitzhak Stern, pasinei nekukakavadzana kwezvakataurwa nevanyori vezvakaitika kare, vachagara vari nharo nokusingaperi.