Uye munoziva kuti kuputika?

Chokwadi izvozvo kuputika uye mapiro agozviratidza, vagari redu vakatanga kufunga kudzoka vekare.

Somuenzaniso, vaRoma vekare rinonzi rinoputika gomo, izvo inogarwa mwari moto Vulcan. Paakatanga basa gomo ngozi yakanga utsi uye moto kwakatanga. Kamchadals aidavira kuti makomo moto-kufema vari kushanyira mweya yevakafa kubva rinoputika midzimu uye utsi zvinogona kuoneka kana vanotanga kunyura yurts dzavo. North America maIndia, uyo akararama mujinga dzemabota Mazama, vakatenda kuti kuputika ake yakaitika panguva hondo pakati zvakanaka uye zvakaipa mwari mwari moto chando.

Asi sei kutsanangura kuti ichi rinoputika nyanzvi. Vulcan - wagara kuumbwa nokuda misha ine ndiro tectonic buri goko iri vabudiswa izvo pasi zvikuru kumanikidzwa, kazhinji achiperekedzwa kuputika, kupisa dhaka, uye pamwe chete - the hwemvura, magasi nemadota.

On the kondinendi African ndeimwe kujairika kuputika nyika - Oldoinyo-Lengai. mwena waro dhayamita pamusoro mamita 400, yakazara jena fuma, asi hazvina chando, uye pasoda dota. Zvinoshamisa kuti wamuka kubva pakadzika pasi, nekuti Leaf ichi - chete ane dhaka rine panzvimbo yekushandisa nesilicon zvicherwa calcium, potassium uye yavaibvisa. Inonzi chando nokuti tembiricha kwemabota kaviri kuvatumwa dzose. Masikati inoratidza dema, uye chete kuuya rima, zvinova pachena kuti chaizvoizvo chinhu rima tsvuku ruvara. Zvadaro, zvishoma nezvishoma dzaserera, nemabota jena. Mushaba mvura inoyerera kure mudziva akanaka, anodzivirira akafanana roruvara rwakatsvukuruka negumbeze. Ichi chimwe nguva zvinoshamisa, sezvo vaaleanpunainen chifukidziro - ndiwo mugove flamingoes, izvo mwoyo spirulina, mumwe mashoma zvipenyu zvipenyu kuti vanogara "pasoda" mvura.

Vulcan Hephaestus iri pachikomo Rotten Taman Peninsula rakasiyana nemamwe pakuti ndiro kuputika, rusingadzorwi, tichingorutsa madhaka matsime. madhaka ichi inonzi peloid, yakazara Boron, bromine, ayodhini, selenium, saka rinoshandiswa sezvo muviri mumiririri mune zvokurapa. Chaimo mwena akagutsa madhaka dzokugezera, tembiricha izvo anoda kubva + 12 kusvikira + 20 Celsius.

The anoputika pamusoro Iceland kwemakore anopfuura mamiriyoni 60 vari munhu ndine Zvinotambudza mazitombo echando. Mumakore maviri emakore 20 anoputika vanenge hafu kanenge kamwe akaratidza kwayakaita. Uye mumwe kwemakomo pakukura pachiwi yakatora kweanenge makore maviri panguva 1821-1823 biennium. - raiva Eyjafjallajökull. Sezvineiwo, muna 2010, neDare chiito nayo kushanda muchanyauswa mukati mashoma, mumwe rechando zvakafanana zita uye panguva imwecheteyo guru wakatsamwisa basa rimwe Leaf - Katla. Maererano nenyanzvi, makomo anoputika uye kudengenyeka, shamwari dzavo kugara, achaiswa akanzwa pamusoro anotevera 60 makore.

Uye chii rinoputika iri nzvimbo? Muna 2005, Enceladus (mwedzi kuti Saturn) Space Station Cassini vakanyorwa anoputika. Mazana makiromita hadzina spewed dhaka uye mvura namatsime, izvo pakarepo ikava mhute echando crystals. A vachitova apfuura, muna 1989, yakava aiziva kuputika basa musi Triton (Satellite pamusoro Neptune). Ikoko, musi imwe coldest mitumbi iri zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri (- 240 Celsius), senitrogen geysers pazvakawanikwa, kusashanda kwezuva kupisa.

Saka chii rinoputika - moto-chinofema gomo madhaka giza tsime kana gasi?