Portrait ndiro nokuti-kamera furashi

Portrait nomukurumbira Photographers ndiro pasi zvakasiyana siyana mazita: ari convert chiedza kana softreflektor, "Beauty Dish" kana kungoti "aiise". Pane vaviri anokosha zvinhu kwamahwendefa:

- ruvara;

- dhayamita.

Portrait dhishi - chii uye nei?

Softreflektor dzimwe nguva akashongedzerwa zvimwe zvokushandisa: a izvo nemhaka nyama uye masero. At paro chinhu chakaipa reflector, asi "vakauya kuna pfungwa". The dhayamita nendiro mukuru mwero reflector, pane mamwe magadzirirwo zvinhu.

To asian ndiro Profoto vanoratidza nani chiedza pakati riri vakapakata mugoveri (deflector). oudzame Ndicho yakananga mwaranzi vari noruvara anoparadzirwa pamusoro yose ndiro. Chiedza kutungamirira rusesi. Most zvakarurama uye zvakanaka kuparadzira chiedza kubatsira muchitokisi. Akaaisa mundiro asian anogona kuva, kana paine masa.

Rakajairika diameters asian ndiro:

- kubva 400 mm kusvika 410 mm - iduku;

- kubva 550 mm kusvika 560 mm - vanoonekwa kuva svikiro saizi chikamu;

- kubva 680 mm kusvika 700 mm - mahwendefa makuru nokuda nokupenya.

Dhayamita kuti 850 mm kana kupfuura kuti awane zvinenge zvisingaiti. Nyanzvi vanokurudzira kumbomira paavhareji dhayamita kwamahwendefa. Small softreflektory chinobatsira pasi diki Photo Studios, asi avhareji zvikuru muna kudiwa, kana nzvimbo kupfura wakapamhama. Large softreflektory zvakakodzera kuti boka asian.

Portrait ndiro nokuti-kamera nokupenya guru chaizvo - kuvimbisa kuti chiedza chiri nyoro. It vaipa chokuti chinhu ari yakavhenekerwa bwendefa nechimwe pfungwa, uye izvi zvinotungamirira kunyoroveswa mimvuri. Enzanisa zvingava jeka uye ramakore ekunze. Kana chezuva vanofanira kupaza kumakore, zvishoma akaratidza kubva kwavari, vakafukidza vose zvinhu mumugwagwa panguva dzakasiyana pamakona.

How kusarudza "Beauty Dish"?

Kana Studio iri zviduku, zvakakosha kuyeuka kuti hapana kutendeukira kuisa ndiro riri kure zvakakwana guru kubva nyaya. Zvisinei, izvi haringavi dambudziko kana uchida kutora mufananidzo Somuenzaniso, mufananidzo, asi mifananidzo iri kukura yakazara vari isingachadiwi. Panyaya iyi, ndikwane duku dhayamita hwendefa asian. Panomuka vanofanira neutralize ari kudzvokora ane yepamusoro yakarekodwa. Maererano zvakananga manhamba, kureba musoro, sezvo mutemo, mukati masendimita 30 uye kure musoro chityu - kwete kupfuura 1000 mm. Pakusarudza izvo 50 mm duku Studio (2-3 metres porusvingo refu, 1.5-2 metres upamhi) inogona zvakanaka kushandiswa asian ndiro 410 mm.

Softreflektor dhayamita diki - kusarudza wakakwana nokuda musha Studio.

Nokuti avhareji Studio, kuti ndiye mukamuri 3 * 5 metres uye zvakawanda, Zvinokurudzirwa kugara asian ndiro avhareji dhayamita, kureva 560 mm. Kunyange zvakakura zvinodiwa panyaya apo Studio zvechokwadi wakapamhama uye anotarisirwa kuti muenzaniso vanofanira kupfura renguva pakureba.

Plate nokuti ose ezvinhu

The vakawanda kudiwa muotokuva ndiro kuti fashoni mapikicha. Pano, sezvo muenzaniso - mudiki ane zvakanaka, zvakachena, zvakanaka achidzidziswa ganda. Most zvinobudirira kushandisa inogona kuita namano urongwa midziyo "shavishavi". Izvi rinobvumira kupenda chiedza.

Chimwe chinokosha - noruvara mufananidzo ndiro. Zvakakosha kuti kuteerera kudzamisa. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti kutora ndiro, riri kupendwa nesirivha, sezvo runogonesa kukwanisa kuratidza chiedza. Zvazvakaita chakadai, zvinokwanisika kuwana, kana tikashandisa refu chaizvo unhu chena pendi, riri chii vagadziri vakawanda.

Portrait Plate: chii chokubatanidza?

Kuderedza chiedza danda akaratidza kubva mundiro, unogona hwokugadza sero chaiye softreflektora. Kusarudza Sero zvakanaka vanogona kutsiva chaanoonekwa. Mazuva ano Photo indasitiri zvinokonzerwa, aunopiwa mufananidzo bwendefa masero, zvakapararira zvikuru.

Mizinga vari kudhura chaizvo, uye vazhinji zvakakunakira uye yakavimbika nzira - kutenga navo yakatarwa ine ndiro. Somunhu mumwe nomumwe, izvi zvichaguma yakakura mari, asi hapana vimbiso kugarisana havagoni kupa. Popular pakati nyanzvi Photographers Kits, izvo zvinosanganisira:

- Portrait ndiro;

- mumwe reflector;

- Sero.

Chimwe chinokosha Kuwedzera asian ndiro - chena diffuser. By achiiisa, nokudaro mifananidzo zvacho yakazara kumativi softbox. Kushandisa kuti diffuser nenyanzvi kashoma, zvisinei vaburitsi dzinenge nguva dzose dzinosanganisira payo Mbuva kusvika ndiro.

Plate uye amburera: a vaviri kukuru

Use asian ndiro inogona yaipiwa pamwe amburera. Unganai nekukatanura zvinongokonzerwa, ichi anotora masekonzi mashoma, uye chokufambisa haakonzeri matambudziko, saka ichi akatarwa zvechokwadi nevakawanda panguva Photographers.

Nokusarudza kushanda amburera muotokuva ndiro, zvinofanira kurangarirwa kuti dhayamita anofanira kanenge rimwe nehafu mamita. Tikafunga kunoita iwe kuti kusimba nyoro mumvuri - avo vachishandisa ndiro rimwe chete zvingasaita. In dhishi ichi rinopa geometry yakarurama, nokuti zvinoratidza chiedza zvakafanana, asi amburera rinopa chiedza diffused. Unogona kusarudza amburera ine matte pamusoro inoratidza chiedza mwaranzi. Rakabatanidzwa pamwe mufananidzo ndiro zvichaita kuzadzisa chiedza zvikuru nyoro. Chokwadi, pachava zvishomanana kurasikirwa chiedza.

Asi sirivha amburera kana kushanda asian ndiro maturo chose. Zvazvakaita kunopa chaizvoizvo kufanana ndiro, pasina kusimbisa uye kwete simba nayo. Asi iwe unogona kutora amburera kuti chiedza. Ukuru chiedza tsime amburera richachinja, asi izvi zvinogona kuchinjwa nokuda mufananidzo ndiro. Zvisinei, haigoni kunyevenutsa chiedza, uye chete kubata kuti amburera kuti chiedza. It anobvisa chimiro mimvuri pamusoro nechepakati pepuranga uye iti chechetere mumvuri, izvo zvinogona kuumba mundiro.

Softreflektor nemaoko: Zvinoita?

Ita softreflektor nokuti kwokunze anopenya - basa hakusi nyore chaizvo. Zvinofanira kuva panguva yayo dziripo:

- mbiya mbiri epurasitiki (20 cm uye 12 masendimita ari dhayamita);

- pokunamatidza simbi;

- simba kwazvo shinda;

- pakarepo guruu;

- foil.

Buy zvinenge zvose zvaunogona chero Hardware kuchitoro, zvinokosha sezvariri masendi. Zvokuita?

How kuti "Beauty Dish" pachako?

Portrait akaita dhishi nemaoko avo sezvinotevera. Chokutanga, unofanira kutora yakakura ndiro uye mukati maro kwazvo zvinyoronyoro kuti namatidza ari foil uchishandisa pakarepo namira. Micheto inofanira kubatwa namira tepi, saka kuti foil haina kutyisidzirwa. A duku ndiro namatidza kuva kunze, uye foil uye zvakare nokungwarira zvikuru. Next, kuita buri pasi ndiro riri zvakawanda - zvokuti aigona kupinda nokupenya musoro. Izvi zvinofanira kutendeuka kubva mana epurasitiki Tab. Vanofanira vaponeswe. Kazhinji, epurasitiki nembiya dziri akagadzirwa zvakanaka gobvu zvinhu, asi pfava, saka haugoni atsaudzire petals sezvinoita nzvimbo yokutanga inofanira neshungu muchirugu. Pano uye kubatsira munhu pokunamatidza simbi.

Kana usingakwanisi zvinoenderana hukuru zvose, kuti kamwene zvichabviswa zvaipfekwa zvakasimba. Muchiitiko chino, chero mamwe fixings havafaniri, uye iwe unogona kuita inotevera basa - kuisa mbiya maduku mukati yaro yakawedzerwa ishamwari. Hapana chakavanzika ikoko. Chokutanga, munhu pokunamatidza simbi iri kumicheto nembiya mbiri achiita mumakomba matatu, ipapo utore simba kwazvo shinda uye Threaded nayo kuburikidza zvichiguma makomba. Thread vanofanira sungisa zvakaenzana, ipapo chinja nzvimbo yomukati mbiya.

The Hurongwa wagadzirwa zvachose, unogona kutanga tichizviedza.

Kana zvose zvaitwa zvakanaka, uchaona kuti mimvuri nokushandisa kamwene vakava zvishoma gobvu, hasha dzavo ipfupi, asi zvinokosha vakarasikirwa kupenya kwavo. Image akawana kushandisa achizviita ndiro, kwakasiyana pane pasina izvozvo. Kumicheto mimvuri vakawana manyoro, vakapararira, uye arambe achirema anoponeswa pakati mumvuri, vachibvumira expressiveness, chokwadi, kudzika mufananidzo.