Ko mutungamiri mufudzi kana murwi here?

Mufundisi ndiye anonyanya kuva mufundisi, kureva, munhu akapfekedzwa nekuremekedzwa mumweya. Uye kana akanzwa kudanwa "munyika", ipapo muprista ane mukana wekubatanidza nzira idzi.

Ndivanaani vadzidzisi?

Nhoroondo yacho ndeyekuti St. Martin weTurts, muhutu hwakaoma, iye pachake akatambura nehutonho, akapa hafu yezvipfeko kumunyempe achikumbira, kuitira kuti arege kupisa, uye nokudaro aponese hupenyu hwake. Pausiku, bhishopi aive nechiratidzo chokuti nenguvo dzake akatsvaira Jesu Kristu muchimiro chemupemhi. Kubva panguva iyoyo, chikamu chezvipfeko zvake chave chimwe chezvivakwa zvechiKristu, kunyanya zvinoremekedzwa nemadzimambo eFrance. Vakamutora pakufamba-famba, vachigadzira temberi yakakosha yokufamba (Latin Capella) yekuita mabasa ekunamatira ari munzira. Muprista, uyo akanga ari pachitendero, akazopedzisira ava kuzivikanwa semufundisi.

Chii chaitungamirirwa nomukuru wemapato muchechi yeRoma Katurike?

Mumazana emakore apfuura, mabasa emufundisi wechikwata ichi akanga akazara. Pakutanga, mufundisi ndiye mupirisita anofamba neuto reMambo weFrance mukufamba. Nokufamba kwenguva, shoko iri rakatanga kushandiswa yakawanda kwazvo. Saka vakatanga kushevedza vanhu vose vekuremekedza mune zvokunamata, avo vasina kugara muimba yemamongi, asi vakaita chimwe chinhu chebasa. Sezvo mutemo, wakanga uchibatanidzwa nekudzidzisa nemabasa evanamato vevanhu vevanhu vakanaka uye vapfumi. Mukati meEurope yeEurope, rimwe remabasa echechi yeRoma Katurike raiva yekudzivirira kuparadzirwa nekuchengetedzwa kwezivo. Svesayenzi yose, chaiyo uye inobatsira vanhu, yakagadzirwa mumatarenda chete, uye vanhu vakagamuchira dzidzo mumayunivhesiti akawanda, hurukuro umo madamoni akaverenga. Zvishoma nezvishoma, pfungwa ye "mufundisi" muchechi yeRoma Katurike yakabatanidza vadzidzisi vose pamatumba edzimba dzevanamambo, sezvavari, kunze kwekunamatira mabasa, vakadzidzisa vana kuverenga nekunyora, uye kazhinji vaibatawo varwere munzvimbo.

Kushumira vadzidzisi muuto

Parizvino, mutungamiriri weuto ari kutarisisa. Pakutanga, mufundisi wepamusoro aitumidzwa semudzidzisi muuto. Zvadaro pfungwa yacho yakawedzera, asi yaiva ipapo iyo vadzidzisi vaigara vachitsvaga. Varwi vanhu vane zvombo mumaoko avo, uye vanoda mufudzi wemweya achagadzirisa kusava nechokwadi panguva yakaoma. Muprista muuto haatombotora zvombo, haapindi muhondo. Uyezve, haaiti nenzira ipi zvayo kupa chikomborero kuhondo. Mufundisi ndiye mufudzi uye chinangwa chake hachisi kurega munhu akanganwe tsitsi, tsika uye hana mumamiriro ezvinhu akaoma. Anobatsira vakakuvadzwa vakakanganisa kuti vayanane naMwari, uye vanoitawo mabasa evarwi vakafa.

Zvimwe nzira dzokushumira vafundisi

Haasi vaprista vose vane mabasa epanyika vanoshanda muuto. Mufundisi ndiye mupirisiti kuchipatara, mudzidzisi wepachikoro chechikoro, chiremba wepfungwa dzechiKristu payunivhesiti. Mune imwe nzvimbo yemabasa yakabatana pakubatsira vanhu, basa ravo riri mukuda. Mazuva ano, chitendero munyika dzakawanda chakaparadzaniswa nenyika, vagari vanopiwa rusununguko rwechitendero, kusanganisira kusabvumirwa kwekusatenda. Izvi zvinoreva kuti hurumende haina hurumende yemabasa. Asi munhu anogona kunzwa kunzwa kwaMwari pane chero nguva muupenyu hwake. Uye mutungamiri mukana wekutaura naye kune avo vasingakwanisi kushanyira temberi nekuda kwezvikonzero zvakasiyana-siyana. Semuenzaniso, vasungwa havana parishi mujeri, asi mumajeri akawanda pane mavhesi apo munhu anogona kuuya kuzoreurura. Uyewo vadzidzisi vanotsigira maitiro akasiyana-siyana ekuzvipira nenzira dzakasiyana-siyana. Inogona kuitisa seminari kana hurukuro kune avo vatori vechikamu, vachienda navo munhare inotyisa, yakabatana nehutano kuhupenyu. Sezvo mutemo, mufundisi ndiye mutungamiriri wepamutemo wechechi yechiKristu, uye kuvapo kwake kunoratidzawo kutsigirwa kune chero basa. Izvi zvinomutsa simba re sangano, rinoisa pfungwa dzevatendi kumatambudziko aro. Kazhinji vanozvitorera mutoro wokutaura pakati pevadzivisi mumakakatanwa emunharaunda.

Mufundisi ndiye mupristi uyo anonzwisisa zvinodiwa zvenyika zvevanhu. Chinangwa chake mune chero mamiriro ezvinhu kujekesa chinhu chikuru - chimiro chetsika chechinetso, chiri kuedza kugadzirisa munhu asingaiti nguva dzose pedyo nechitendero. Uye pasinei nechitendero, usamboramba kubatsira. Somuenzaniso, mutungamiri wezvechiuto, muprista weOrthodox, acharamba achiteerera uye achibatsira kunzwisisa dambudziko rakasimuka, zvose kuMuslim uye kune asingatendi Mwari, kana achitsvaka mazano uye kutsigirwa.