Unoziva sei yeOlympic vanonzi saka - "Olympic"?

Vamwe vanhu vanobvunza: "Nei-atumidzwa Olympic Games?" The Olympic vakadana kwenguva yakati. Ndiro zita Greece yekare. Venyika ino kwakapa vanhu ounyanzvi dzakawanda chaizvo yakaisvonaka hwemashiripiti, mabhuku, chivezwa uye mapurani. Usakanganwa pamusoro nhaka iyi Girisi sezvo hwaro hweruzhinji uye uzivi. Chimwe chezvipo zvinokosha kuti tsika nyika yaiva Olympic kufamba.

Sei yeOlympic vanonzi "Olympic"?

Pane zvisizvo kuti zita iri mutambo makwikwi akapa Mount Olympus, riri kuchamhembe Greece. Panguva ino, sezvo wekare ngano, yaigarwa vamwari. Asi chokwadi, humboo mitambo makwikwi dzakaitwa Olympia yekare, yaiva kumadokero chikamu pakati Peloponnese. Pakutanga, vakanga chikamu kanosvota yechitendero, yakatsaurirwa kuna mwari mukuru Zeus. Saka kupindura mubvunzo: "Nei inonzi Olympic Games - Olympic" - munhu anogona kutaura kuti vakapa zita nzvimbo - Olympia, apo dzaiitwa.

Nenzira, pamusoro iyoyo muGirisi yekare vakaitwa nevamwe makwikwi - the Nemean, muIsthmus mitambo, inozivikanwa Pythian Games. makwikwi aya yaiitirwa dzazvinogara munzvimbo ndokuzvitsaurira kuna vanamwari vakasiyana-siyana. Zvisinei, chinonyanya nomukurumbira kwaiva yeOlympic, vakanga kuhwina kuti vatambi uye mitemo kuti yaimirira chinhu chaizvo Rabhani.

Wokutanga Olympic Games kwakaitika kure rakagumbatirwa nguva 776 BC. e. Zvino wokupedzisira rakaitwa 394 BC. e. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti mitambo, jimunasitikisi, makwikwi siyana muGirisi yekare akapa yakawanda achiteerera. Total wakaitwa pano 293 Olympics. Information pamusoro Olympic Games ari mabasa nomukurumbira vanyori vekare, pakati zviri Herodotus, Lucian, Plutarch Simonides, Pindar, uye vamwe.

Zvishoma pamusoro Olympic Games

Zvisinei, achipindura mubvunzo pamusoro nei Olympic Games vanonzi saka - "Olympic" - hapana chimwe chinhu. Sports makwikwi zvakatsaurirwa kuna vanamwari, mukuru raiva Zeus ari Thunderer. In rukudzo avo chakavakwa vakawanda asingakanganwiki uye nzvimbo dzokunamatira. Muenzaniso yakakurumbira Temberi Zeus, rakavakwa Olympia. The chikuru kushongedzwa ichi chivako chaiva chivezwa mwari mukuru, uri mumwe akakurumbira 7 Wonders of World.

Not mudukusa basa pakusarudzwa kuti makwikwi ari wakapata nzvimbo yakanaka kwazvo. Kwaiva dzinongoitika dzemitambo, avete chaipo pakati chisango dzakatenuka. In Olympia aigona nechikepe chikepe, saka yakanga vaikwikwidzana pakati zhinji "dzisiri mugari" vaGiriki, uyo akakunda mibayiro uye kuendeswa policies dzavo, popularizing yeOlympic kufamba.

Munguva makwikwi aya akataura imwe chibvumirano, hondo, kana kuti yakaitika pakati policies, panguva chemabhazi.

ita chiringa

Pane mamwe mashoko anonakidza pamusoro Olympic Games:

1. The Olympic murazvo uzere muOlympia, uye kwete pamusoro ngano Mount Olympus, sezvo vakawanda vanofunga.
2. Zita Olympic mitemo rakatenderera? Izvi - yeOlympic Charter.
3. Separate Mount Olympus muGreece hapana zuva. Asi munyika ino pane gomo siyana pamwe chete zita. Chete zita rechiGiriki National Park.

nhasi

Pakupera rechigumi nemapfumbamwe remakore, rakafuridzirwa rekare mutambo mitambo vakapemberera mutambi French Per Kuberten vataurira recreate makwikwi akadaro. Little mubvunzo pamusoro "zita" havana, ndokusaka inonzi Olympic Games - "Olympic." The makwikwi okutanga yakaitwa muna 1896. Panguva ino, rinotevera Olympic Games akabata makore ose maviri (zhizha kana chando).