Sweet pepper gogoshary: chii?

Zita rimwe boka zvemiti pepper tomatovidnyh Vemarudzi avhareji nguva kuibvisa rinonzwika asingakanganwiki - gogoshary. Chii, chii chinonyanya inonakidza kuti mumiririri nightshade uye sei zvakasiyana kushamwari yake, tinodzidza kubva ino.

Description kwazvakaita

It yagara zvinobudirira akatunhidzwa uye kukudziridzwa idenderedzwa gobvu-nemasvingo pepper gogoshary. Chii, pamwe anoziva ose Russian murimi webindu. Ichi boka akasiyana miriwo mhiripiri kubudirira kukudziridzwa uye vakakoshesa kare refu chaizvo nguva. Mumwe siyana mhiripiri gogoshary gwenzi anoumba munhu simba, richisvika kubva 0.5 M kusvika 1.0 M kureba pamwe chitsidzo, gobvu, korona zvakanaka-vachiwaridza.

Fruits vari rakafara, vakagumisa, silnosplyusnutoy chimiro pamwe ribbed pamusoro, akafanana duku nhanga kuyera kusvika 100-130 magiramu. ruvara wavo chinyakare: hwokugadzira kukura kumwedzi - green, uye utachiona - burgundy-tsvuku kana rakajeka tsvuku. Fetus rusvingo Ukobvu 6-8 mm. The kunaka rakasiyana nemamwe marudzi pepper ane zvishoma zvinovava tinge uye angave kuchikosha hasha, asi kwete kutsva, mumwe mate dzakapfavirira, akaenda senguva kutapira.

The peculiarity kuti miriwo ichi chiri nyore muchinjikwa pollination pamwe kukura pedyo hot. Its mugumisiro - dzokubatanidza uye kuibvisa muchero zvikuru pakubika chete rikwanise muchimiro dzekare gogoshara. Saka, zviri nani kukura mhiri chakasimba mhando, uye mbeu kutenga mari kubva yakavimbika bhizimisi.

waridza

High thermophilic nemarudzi ose miriwo ichi yekudyidzana ichikutadzisa nharaunda yayo kukura renguva kuvatungamirira uye rupo kukohwa vanopa chete pakati uye kumaodzanyemba kumatunhu Russia, Moldova, Ukraine, sendarama tisanzwe zvakasiyana duku tembiricha. Chinonyanya akasununguka tembiricha kuti kurima yepamusoro tsika anonzi 25-28˚S uye nzvimbo pamusoro akazaruka dzakakwirira anooneka zvikuru nemichinjiziri apo zuva zvakakwana uye mhepo yakachena nokuda vachizvitakudza michero. Asi ruzivo Chikwata vakabudirira kukura gogoshary mu greenhouses, apo akapa kufefetedza zvakanaka, mhepo yakachena uye zvakakwana chiedza.

Zvinoumba kurimwa

Nechepakati Russia pepper akura mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Sezvo kuibvisa pashure pollination kubva 95 kusvika 105 mazuva, uye mbeu zviri vakakushwa pamberi dzimwe mhando kwevhiki 1-2, nokusika munhu Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri indoor ekunze: chiedza chakanaka uye 25-26˚S mhepo tembiricha. By kupisa mhiripiri kuvazungura moodiness: kutonhora pedyo chete akawanda madhigirii kunoguma chinokosha lag ari kukura. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mudziyo pashure kudyara mbeu kuramba firimu kana negirazi. Izvi zvichaita kuti mbeu imere nokukurumidza. Kuvanza zvinhu chinobviswa nokukurumidza Vanochochonya.

Gogosharam aida swordplay. Kunyange zvazvo mizambiringa yakabva kumwe achirapwa nzira iyi yakaoma, asi mugumisiro rakarurama uye KUSHANDA yakarurama kutanga midzi uye simba kukura mune seedling. Kushandura nzvimbo mumaruva urongwa zviri haana inokurudzirwa. Dive kwaizotevera nokuisazve panzvimbo zvachose vanopedza vanyatsohuongorora, nekuti midzi uye dzakanzi pakati mizambiringa yakabva kumwe tiri vatete uye refu rakadzorerwa.

Havadi kuita inotapira gogoshary inotungamirwa gwenzi uye pasynkovaniya. Kunyange zvakadaro, nezvemhosva chakasimwa emarudzi aya mune kurima inonaka mhiripiri.

Gogoshary: chii uye sei kuti vachivachengeta

Peppers kukura zvakanaka rakaorera nembeu makemikari ivhu unhu. Asi zvokudya chirimwa foliar pfapfaidzo ruzivo Chikwata regai akakurudzira pamusana kunorwadza mhiripiri anotamisa: nyoro jaya pepper vanogona kuwana kutsva kunyange kubva zvinogadzirisa yakaderera chaizvo yevasungwa. Kusiyana nevamwe Solanaceae zhinji, mushure kumhara mukirasi pamubhedha wokutanga kusarudza kubvisa zvichiguma muchero haisi zvakafanira - ichi yekudyidzana kunokanganisa kukura zvinomera uye paumbwe pepper izvi. Zvibereko zvokutanga anowanzoshandurwa abviswa mugwenzi iri padariro michina pakunamata uye kutumira navo noushamwari nzvimbo ichiibvira. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kunomutsa kupfuura inoshingaira inotungamirwa ovaries kwaizotevera muchero ichiibvira.

Chinodiwa chenguva dzose uye nenguva achidiridzira, uyewo nokuomesa ivhu riri anokanganisa tsika. Kusunungura mhiripiri chisingadiwi nokuti Midzi rutivi ayo zvachero nzvimbo. ivhu nani pasi mumakwenzi zamulchirovat manyowa kana mufudze rukoko Ukobvu 10-12 cm.

Achiruma ovaries

Nokuti vose nezvavasingadi nemagariro kuti pasynkovanie, ndidzo dzinozoiswa pamusoro kunakisa ari ovaries, thickening mugwenzi, zvakakodzera. Izvi zvimwe kunoderedza uwandu ichiibvira muchero, asi yekudyidzana kuwedzera nezvei unhu. Mukuwedzera, thickened gwenzi havagoni kupa goho zvizere.

Ichi boka miriwo pepper zvinosanganisira gogoshary siyana :. Local mhando, Ruby 2, Merishor, etc. Vose vanoitirwawo kupisa-rudo uye kusango kukura zvakanaka chete kumaodzanyemba munharaunda.

Tava akasuma muverengi netsika anonakidza - Peppers gogoshary. Chii zvino pachena uye ruzivo Chikwata.