The rinobva nguva - unokosha midziyo zvokutanga nezvimedu

The rinobva nguva atomu - dzinokosha mumuviri Vector uwandu, zvinoratidza rinobva ehupfumi upi fuma. Kunobva remagineti maererano dzenhoroondo remagetsi pfungwa, microcurrents vari kunobva Erekitironi orbital inofamba. The rinobva nguva - icho chinhu chinodiwa kuchiitwa zvose pasina chakasara, zvokutanga nezvimedu, nuclei, zvenyukireya uye Erekitironi anoshongwa ose mamorekuru.

Remagineti ndiro zvakajairika zvose zvepakutanga nezvimedu, maererano quantum Vanamakanika, nokuda kuvapo zvokuimba kamwe vakatumidza kuruka (pachake tichimhanya quantum zvokuimba hunhu). The rinobva ehupfumi ane mabhomba neerekitironi kuruka pulses ine chinoumba zvikamu - kubva protons uye neutrons. Electronic casing (intra-muchadenga) vanewo simba rinonzi magnetic kamwe, inova vakaverenga rinobva nguva dzose maerekitironi vari pairi.

Mune mamwe manzwi, rinobva nguva zvokutanga nezvimedu uye mabhomba orbitals nokuda intra-quantum-zvokuimba zvazviri, rinozivikanwa kuruka tichimhanya. Izvi zvineringanidzo kune chisina kutsetseka tichimhanya kuti majana kumativi ayo chakagadzirwa akabatana pachavo. Kuruka tichimhanya unotaurwa Planck airamba - inokosha chenguva dzose quantum dzidziso.

All neutrons, maerekitironi uye protons, iro, chokwadi, rinoumbwa atomu, maererano Planck ive kuruka yakaenzana ½. The nemamiriro atomu yacho maerekitironi orbiting ari nuclei kunze kuruka tichimhanya vane zvakawanda uye orbital chisina kutsetseka tichimhanya. Core, kunyange ane nzvimbo kunofambira mberi chinzvimbo, anewo chisina kutsetseka tichimhanya, iyo pave kubata kuruka yenyukireya.

The remagineti iyo zvinowanisa maatomu rinobva nguva vagara vandifungira dzakasiyana-siyana chisina kutsetseka tichimhanya. Mupiro kupfuura kuoneka kune remagineti zvinoita chamupidigori kushanda. Maererano ari Pauli chokudzingwa musimboti, maererano izvo zviviri akafanana maerekitironi kwete angagara panguva imwe chete ari chete quantum mamiriro, akasungwa maerekitironi batanidza avo kuruka nomunhu ave akasiyana zvachose kumushora pamaberere. Panyaya iyi, kuti rinobva pamusoro Erekitironi nguva ipfupi, izvo zvinoderedza simba rinonzi magnetic ehupfumi yose mamiriro. Mune dzimwe masero ane kunyange nhamba maerekitironi, pfungwa iyi ipfupi kuti zero, uye fuma asingazovi rinobva ehupfumi. Nokudaro, rinobva nokwenzvimbo yaiva zvokutanga nezvimedu nguva ane zvakananga simba pamusoro rinobva unhu zvose zvenyukireya mabhomba hurongwa.

Ferromagnetic zvinhu ane vasinganzwisisike uwandu maerekitironi nguva dzose kuva nonzero remagineti nokuda unpaired Erekitironi. In dzakadaro zvinhu pedyo orbital bindepinde, uye vose kuruka nguva unpaired maerekitironi kutora imwe dzidziso iri muchadenga, zvinoita kuti kubudirira rakadzika kwazvo simba wehurumende. Izvi anonzi Exchange kudyidzana.

With kunangiswa uyu rinobva nguva ferromagnetic maatomu ane simba remagineti. A paramagnetic zvinhu rinoumbwa nemaatomu vane kuvhiringika rinobva nguva havana zvavo remagineti. Asi kana imi kushanda pavari kunze kunobva remagineti ari rinobva nguva maatomu swatanudza, uye zvinhu izvi kuutengawo rinobva ehupfumi.