Varipi Chipmunks zvakasikwa?

In Latin, zita Rinopereterwa Chipmunks Tamias. About mazita Russian, pane shanduro mbiri mavambo. Mumwe wavo - nokukwereta uye kuchinja mutauro wechiTatar, apo "Chipmunk" zvakanyorwa se "boryndyk". The Ipfungwa chechipiri - rinobva pashoko Mari uromdok, asi vatsigiri Shanduro iyi zvishoma.

Squirrels vari rinoparadzirwa muNorth America, anogara rinenge kondinendi yose. Vanorarama huripo mhando dzose kunze Asian kana Siberian chipmunk buzz, izvo zvinowanikwa Eurasia uye Russia.

chitarisiko

Zvichienderana mhando mhuka kusvika pakukura 5 kusvika 15 masendimita, muswe zvingava 7 kusvika 12 masendimita. Weight yemakomo kubvira 20 kusvika 120 magiramu. Chipmunks All vane chinhu chimwe chakafanana - mbariro shanu, izvo riri seri pamwe kureba.

Pakati Pfekenura vakaparadzana mitsetse vatema kana vachena. Vamwe mhuka mbava inogona dzvuku mashava kana rutema. Nokuda pedyo fanano zhinji mhando Chipmunks zvakaoma kusiyanisa nepedyo. In zvachose pane 3 mhando nemakonzo, asi mumwe nomumwe mberi akakamurwa 24 Sub-marudzi, zvokuti kukurira nhengo chete vanachiremba kuti imwe mhuri.

Varipi Chipmunks? Photos, nzvimbo kuparadzirwa mhuka

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, vakawanda mhuka vaigara North America. Kuparadzirwa Chipmunks zvikuru kuti zvinowanika nechepakati Mexico, uye peArctic Circle. American chipmunk buzz anogara kumabvazuva chikamu North dzeAmerica, pamwe 23 subspecies anowanikwa kumadokero chikamu.

Zvinofadza kuziva kwaanogara chipmunk buzz ari wenyika weRussia. Uyu ndiye East Far, Magadan nharaunda, Sakhalin Island. Rare, asi kuitika mu Kamchatka. Asi zvikuru zvose iye vade nemipaini uye Deciduous Masango Primorye Territory. In zvakanaka kwemakore, nhamba mhuka por 1 mativi? Km riri 200-300 zvidimbu.

In Central Europe mune Chipmunks, uyo vapukunyuka mapurazi kwavakanga akatunhidzwa, uye vakakwanisa kuchinja dzomusango. The ndewechiLatin - a tsindi diki kuti inogarwa munharaunda Canada.

nzvimbo

Squirrels ndezvaJehovha tsindi mhuri uye akafanana puroteni. Zvisinei, pakati maviri mhando musiyano mukuru. Squirrels vanosarudza kupedza nguva yakawanda ari miti, ukuwo Chipmunks munyika. Kakawanda zvinowanika mumasango, asi dzimwe nguva kugadzirisa pachena munzvimbo vashoma chete pamakwenzi.

Sango, kwaanogara rimwe chipmunk buzz ari mapazi, zvichienderana nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, muna America - zviri masango Deciduous zvakapararira muNew England, muRussia - the taiga, uye Canada - coniferous masango.

Pasinei chokwadi kuti Chipmunks munyika, miti zvavanoda. Kazhinji, nekwavanogara Chipmunks, apo pane miti yevatadzi, vakawanda miti rawa, uye pasi wakafukidzwa miti, apo zviri nyore kuviga.

It anoisa Chipmunks vari kutsvaka, uye kana miti pasi ipapo, asi nemiti dzine rinofukidza pasi, vanogona kuchinja pano. Chimwe chinodiwa chinokosha ndechokuti rinotevera Dam. Naizvozvo, tsvaka apo Chipmunks vanogara zvakasikwa, zvinofanira kuva musango - pamusoro menzizi madhamu.

dzokugara nemakonzo

Kuti imba imwe chipmunk buzz burrow kuminyuka pacharo. Kureba inogona kusvika 3 m, gomba iri nguva dzose mapazi. Gomba kunodiwa kuti pamatavi maviri kuti inopera miromo akafa - ndiyo mhuka zvimbuzi.

Nguva dzose vane dzemukati shoma kuti zvokuyamura uye dzokugara. Ivo anomira paburiro kunosiya nemakonzo. Hevano kurara yechando uye usiku, uyewo vana vavo vavanoberekerwa uye kukura pano. Kana anochera gomba, vanovanda nyika pamatama aro uye vaitakure kubva panzvimbo nekwavanogara. Squirrels mumasango kuvanza suo rejeri kunyatsoongorora. Zviri pasi pemiti rawa, nemiti mugwenzi, pasi yekare zvakaora chigutsa. Find mink pasina rubatsiro wembwa kwakaoma zvisingaiti.

upenyu nemakonzo

Squirrels rudo kupisa uye vanovenga mvura. Ndokusaka vari kuratidzwa inodziya ekunze, uye mitambo, kana vari kudziya. The anosiyiwa ndiwo marudzi kuti vararame nzvimbo kugara kunaya.

In yechando, mhuka dzinorara kwenguva refu, asi kwete sezvo simba sezvinoita gophers. Ivo nguva nenguva muka uye vachitsigirwa ne uwandu pamusoro dzemukati. Sleeping chipmunk buzz, kuisa tomu pamusoro mudumbu kana akatendeuka kusanduka muswe wake.

Mukutanga yechirimo, vagari burrows that, izvo iri jeka mawere vakasununguka kwechando wokutanga, enda uchida kudziongorora. Panguva ino, The Chipmunks achiri vakaneta, vanopedza maawa maviri kusvika matatu panze uye vanosarudza patinodziya mushana, patinoravira zuva. Kakawanda vanogona kuonekwa pamisoro miti zuva.

Panguva yakadaro nguva Chipmunks hazvibvi kure mugomba. Ivo vanodya Mafundo miti pedyo kana akaondoroka muchando mumatanda. Kana zuva rematsutso, nemakonzo dhonzai nyorova mumatanda uye akavauraya aome muzuva. Kana inodziya mazuva kupa nzira kuchitonhora zvakare, mhuka vanotumirwa kune gomba uye kumirira chitubu ichi.

Muchirimo, richipisa, Chipmunks kupinda mumhepo mangwanani zvakakwana, asi kuitira kuti nyika kudziyirwa. mabasa avo vari kuita pamberi pakupisa kwezuva, kuti mbudo rechipiri - manheru. Munzvimbo umo kunze nguva ushamwari uye hapana kupisa kana kutonhora, Chipmunks kuonekwa zuva rose. Mumatsutso mhuka vape- burrows that zvavo pashure mhepo kupopotedzana. Izvi panoberekwa, kusvikira yava chando chaizvo.

Pets musatakura mvura uye kwazvo vanofunga navo. Munzvimbo umo Chipmunks mhenyu, mashoma maawa pamberi pakutanga mvura zvavanoita hemp uye akarayira anokosha ruzha zvakasiyana zvavo romuzvarirwo "Kukurukurirana."

zvizvarwa

Chipmunks kugara oga uye ngaachengete dzavo dzokugara. In nguva yokufukidza vachikurukura wechirume, ipapo vana rinooneka. Zvinotora nzvimbo muna May, uye zvakare muna August. Muchirimo, asati mwana, chipmunk buzz vangasarudza sezvo mumba uye yekare negomba, nekuti akanga asina kufunga yechando uye miti vavengi vashoma.

Siberian chipmunk buzz kunounza kuvazukuru kamwe. Kuwanda achangoberekwa 4-8 specimens. hama dzavo kubva America wobereka kaviri chete 3-4 mana veshumba. Squirrels kuita zvepabonde vakakura mugore upenyu rokutanga. Chikara upenyu upenyu hwemhuka uri 3 vakatapwa mufananidzo makore anogona kusvika makore 10.

Young Chipmunks refu nguva kupedza nguva dendere. Kana zvakakwana vakura, vanotanga kutsvaka zvokudya pedyo nomukova. Zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga arege kure uye kure kubva mugomba.

Kunyange zvazvo vechiduku hadzi duku riri pedyo nesuo mugomba uye kana ngozi anotanga sniff vachida. Zvino vana nokukurumidza vakamhanya shure, achitaura squeals shure.

vavengi

In nemakonzo duku, yakawanda vavengi. Izvi shiri dzinodya dzimwe dzinosiya, mhuka duku, vanhu uye dzimwe nguva nemapere. Recent Kazhinji kuchera burrows that Chipmunks kudya reserves zvavo. Kana mhuka kunoenderana muvengi, anotanga zvinovhiringidza kuti Cheep panguva nenguva.

Shure kwaizvozvo, Chipmunks akabvumira pedyo muvengi ari chinhambwe mamita 30 uye ari ndikanyatsoongorora. Kana ngozi chaiyo anotanga kumhanya, zvichiita kuramba akatya svisvidza. Squirrels kazhinji kuvanda vateveri vavo mugwenzi kana kuedza kukwira muti. To burrow havasi vavengi vavo.

chikafu

Main zvokudya nemakonzo - ndiko kuti iye anogona kupinda musango. Izvi kunonyanya kubva chirimwa zvokudya, asi dzimwe nguva pangava diki nezvipembenene. Squirrels vanoda kudya itsvo bhinzi, hazelnuts, chirimwa muchadya. Kana paine kura chero uswa, asi Chipmunks vanofara kudya zviyo navo.

Dzimwe nguva mhuka idzi anogona kuva tupukanana chaivo. Navaduku kukura munda, izvo pedyo burrow, apo Chipmunks vanogara musango iri, unogona kurasikirwa kukohwa zvakakwana. izvi zvose Hunoita nemakonzo diki. Kuwedzera kune izvi, Chipmunks uchidzidza michero, howa, anogona kudya apricots nezvimwe zvibereko, nokusaziva wakasimwa vanhu pedyo burrow.

chando mumatanda

Mumatanda chipmunk siyana chaizvo. Nokufamba muri zvose zvamarudzi zvokudya, izvo kuwana kumativi ake mugomba. Muchengete ari kuitwa munyika yose nguva takamuka.

Maererano nevaongorori 'Masvomhu, apo Chipmunks vanogara Russia, avo chando zvokudya rinosvika anenge 6 makirogiramu. Zvokudya zvake zvose mhuka rinokamukana chimiro, uye kunyange remakungwa dzakasiyana vari yemamota siyana. Zvokudya zvose zviri murwi pamubhedha uswa kana mashizha, uye pamwe chete inoungana dzakaparadzaniswa partitions kubva mashizha.

Sezvineiwo pane kuwana zviyo. Kana nzeve regai kuchiwedzerawo pedyo, mhuka anoshandira vakapfuma zviyo chirimwa uye akasvetuka pamusoro pake. Under kurema hunde Bends uye, vakabata makumbo ake, chipmunk buzz inoruma pachake Spike.

Pashure paizvozvo, iye inoita zviyo, rinomuvanza matama dzavo uye Zara wayo burrow. Kana pemashanga akure pedyo uye kuteura hapana nzira iri chipmunk buzz nadkusyvaet chokumisa sokuvapo kuenda mbeu.