The-refu kutambura akarurama Jobho, Ndianiko uyu uye chii ndiye yakakurumbira?

The kutaurwa kutambudzirwa kutenda ikoko nyaya dzemuBhaibheri siyana. Somuenzaniso, nyaya akarurama anogona kuwanika Epistle of St. James. Asi ruzivo zvizere zviri mubhuku reBhaibheri raJobho.

Upenyu uraya

Zvose zvaitika chimiro chedu kurondedzera Old Testament. Bhuku rinotaura kuti murume ngaubve vanotya Mwari zvakaipa, akarurama, asina chaanopomerwa uye. Iye aiva mudzimai, vanasikana vatatu uye vanakomana vanomwe. The murefu Jobho aiva upfumi uye mhuri inofara. Kubudirira uku afunga kuti Satani. Akakurudzira Mwari nhema umwari Jobho, achiti kana haana mhuri yakadaro uye upfumi, aisazova kudaro tsvinda. Kana iwe sarudza mufaro ichi yepanyika, uchaona hunhu munhu wechokwadi. Mwari akasarudza kupa Satani mukana kuedza nawo nemiedzo yakasiyana-siyana. Aida nechokwadi kuchena uye kusava nezvivi Jobho. Sezvatakaona vakabvumirana panguva iyoyo Satani akasarudza vana, uye ipapo upfumi. Achiona kuti vanhu vakaramba vakatendeka kuna Mwari uye wakasimba, akawedzera, achiri kutambura muchimiro zvinotyisa maperembudzi kuti akafukidza muviri wake wose. The murefu Jobho akava adzingwa. Izvi zvakazoita kuti vabve muguta, ndaifanira kuramba vadzime neschasnomu shard maronda ose pamusoro muviri, kugara mumatope uye ndove. Kuona murume kutambura, mudzimai vakati zvakakosha kurega kudavira muna Mwari, uye pachena naro. Zvadaro, sechirango, Jobho afa. Achipindura, vakarurama akati kana Mwari anotipa mufaro hwedu kunobva mufaro. Tinogamuchira chipo ichi, asi chete kuti kutora isu uye titumirei njodzi. Job murefu atsungirira nemoyo murefu zvose okunze akaipa, kuramba pamwe chete simba uye kuramba kutenda muna Mwari. Zvisinei, haana kunyange kubvuma pfungwa dzakaipa kana kuzvidzwa akananga musiki wake. Job aiva shamwari zhinji vakanga vachinzwa kurwadziwa kwake pakutanga chinyararire tsitsi varombo nevamwe. Asi vakauya uye vakatanga kutsvaka kururamiswa nokusuwa zvakadaro ake kare. Vaidavira kuti munhu anofanira kutambudzika nokuda kwezvivi zvakapfuura. Takatanga kutanga kutaura kwake nemhosva pamberi paMwari, uye kuti iye zvino anofanira kupfidza kuti akaita mhosva. Pashure pezvose, hapana anoenda kurangwa. Asi Saint-kutambura Jobho akanga akachena pamberi paMwari, kunyange kupona kutambudzwa kwakadaro, kwete apa chete shoko kutsutsumwa mune mirayiridzo yake. Akaedza kuzotsanangurirawo shamwari kuti haana chivi uye kutsungirira kutambura nokuti Jehovha nenzira yake, haungambofari uchenjeri kwevanhu, mumwe anopa rombo rakanaka, nepo vamwe - bvunzo. Vabvume navo havana kushanda. Achipindura, vakati kuti Jobho chirango wake usina, nekuti kuedza kuzviruramisa pacharo uye aratidze kuti haana mhosva. Pashure kukurukura ichi munyengetero vakarurama akakumbira Mwari kuti aratidze kuti haana mhosva shamwari vakatenda kwaari. Nokukurumidza Jehovha ari muchimiro nokukurumidza vortex akazviratidza pamberi pake. Mwari akataura kuna zvikumbiro ake sezvo vakashinga uye vanozvikudza sezvo Jobho akakumbira mushumo. Ishe akati kuti vanhu vave yakawanda isinganzwisisiki munyika-kusikwa, zvisikwa zvose upenyu, uye chido kuziva zvikonzero chaizvo nei vamwe vararame vachifara, uye vamwe - achirwadziwa, kuziva chakavanzika wematambudziko prederzostno, zvinongokonzerwa haana kupiwa zvavo murume.

kupodzwa uraya

Nokukurumidza, murefu, Jobho vakatanga kuwanazve uye kuwana kunyange zvakawanda pfuma. Mushure zvose kurwadziwa Ishe akatsungirira akamuropafadza nokupa shure vanasikana vatatu uye vanakomana vanomwe. Job akaona zvizvarwa zvina vana vake akararama makore 140 (muTestamende Yekare inoti iri yose akararama kwamakore 248). muenzaniso kwakadaro akadzidzisa shamwari kutya chete munondo waJehovha, uye yezve nenhumbi enyika uye pamuviri kurwadziwa angakudzivisai.

uzivi Western

Seren Kerkegor aiva anofunga wechiKristu, uye akaratidza kutenda kwake kuti zviito Jobho zvikuru uchenjeri kupfuura zvose zvinyorwa Hegel. Akaenzanisa ruzivo akafira kwaMwari pakuvaka nepfungwa nevazivi zhinji. Zvikurukuru, uye Socrates, uyo zvechokwadi nechokwadi musimba pfungwa dzevanhu. Vazivi Contemporary akadai Lev Shestov, nyaya Jobho zvichishandurwa maererano irrationalism.

bhuku dzvene vaMuslim

The Korani inorondedzera Job somuprofita Ayub - vachitambudzwa uye vakasuruvara. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti kwenguva kutambura akarurama Jobho aiva muvambi vaRoma vekare. On mundima inotaura, inova huru chitendero Islam, kwaiva maguta akawanda umo zvichipomerwa muguva Job. Izvi Salalah muna Oman, Siria Deir Ayyub, mumwe musha pedyo neguta Ramla, mumwe mausoleum muna Bukhara, Chashma-Ayub, muna Turkey - aimbova Edessa.

Russian panguva Uzivi

Political uye zvechitendero muzivi Nikolai Berdyaev anotenda kuti akadaro muenzaniso akafira anoramba vaJudha kudavira kuti ane maitiro asina chivi chinofanira mubayiro vachiri vapenyu. Panguva iyoyo yose nezvinetso kutambudza pamafudzi evanhu - ndiyo chirango zvivi zvake, hasha dzaMwari, zvichiratidza Kurambwa kutambura akarurama uye yakarurama. Maererano muzivi izvi, vanhu havangagoni kunzwisisa musimboti kutambura mhosva. Vanhu havangagoni kusiya kwokugamuchirwa zviri kuitika panze nyika. Vazhinji vanotenda kuti kana pane chirango nokuda kwezvivi kukwana, saka Mwari Hazvingaiti, uye hapana eMweya.

Kuvakwa chechi

In Sarov, pedyo neguta kumakuva, muna October 2008 takatanga kuvaka womuti yeko chechi Jobho-kutambura. Mujinga aritari mutambo wokupedzisira kwenheyo ibwe. At chiitiko ichi akauya Arzamas uye Nizhny Novgorod Archbishop Archbishop Georgy. Next, iye anovaka temberi Job Kutambura iri nomumugwagwa kwaitora nguva zvikuru, nematambudziko chokuita kukurumidza kukura zvoupfumi muna 2009. 2010 aiva nguva iri kugadzirisa matambudziko akawanda zvoupfumi, zvakadai mukati kushongedzwa uye kuputira, akatakura moto aramu uye magetsi network. Chinonyanya kukosha kwaiva zvaAtemisi domes. Muchinjikwa yokutanga vagadzwe 2011, musi 22 April. Mazuva matatu gare gare kuitwa yokutanga Divine yokunamata. Zvinotevera kwakaitika musi waMay 19 - mukukudza wokutanga mutambo patronal. June 28 temberi Job Kutambura (Sarov) yakanga yatsaurirwa Metropolitan pamusoro Nizhny Novgorod uye Arzamasskim Georgiem.