Chitendero: Chii chinonzi mudzimu mutsvene?

ChiKristu anoona mwari wake sechinhu chete, asi zvinoita sokuti ndiye vatatu - Baba, Mwanakomana uye Mudzimu Mutsvene. Ndiko, Mweya Mutsvene mumwe incarnations roMusiki, inova chikamu Holy Trinity. Vachangotendeuka kuti chiKristu zvingava zvakaoma pakarepo kunzwisisa hunhu hwaMwari, nheyo anoita convoluted. Saka chii ndiye Mutsvene, isu vachanzwisisa zvakawanda.

Chii Mutsvene?

Saka, Orthodox unotidzidzisa kuti tikudze kamwechete Mutsvene Utatu - Baba, Mwanakomana uye Mudzimu Mutsvene, nokuti vose zvavo - chete ndiye Mwari wedu. Nzwisisa nyore ichi. How zvimwe kunzwisisa Utatu? Baba Mutsvene - ichi ndiyo pfungwa, Mwanakomana waMwari - shoko, zvimwechetezvo chaizvo Mutsvene - ndiwo mweya, uye zvose kuti imwe chimwe. Kunyange senguva pfungwa pfungwa, mweya uye shoko hakuwaniki ari ega.

Vamwe vanoongorora Bhaibheri anotsanangura Mutsvene se "vachiita simba raMwari," izvo haazivi nezvipingamupinyi kana zvinhu kana pakunamata. Somuenzaniso, achiti "zuva akapinda mumba," hazvirevi kuti chiedza akazviratidza mumba, asi kungoti rakapinda nemwaranzi yaro uye chiedza kumativi ose. The chaizvo chete zuva haana chimiro chayo. Zvino Mwari wedu kubudikidza Mutsvene kunogona zvakananga munzvimbo dzakawanda. Mutsara uyu zvikuru kunosimbisa kutenda kwevaKristu. Munhu wose anoziva kuti Mwari ndiye ari pose pose, haasiyi vana vake.

The Mutsvene chinozadzwa kubvisa zvivi

Mumwe zviito Mutsvene - rokushora avo vanotenda chivi, uye pane imwe nguva apo chivi chimene hakusi vakakwana. Kubva achiri muduku, anotsanangura kuti chivi, chii zviito havafaniri kuita. Maererano neMagwaro, tiri anozvarirwa muno savatadzi. Munhu wose anoziva ngano Adhamu naEvha, pamwe chaizvo pores wezvitadzo chinopfuudzwa pakuzvarwa mumuviri wedu. Panguva upenyu mutendi wose anofanira kuyananisa chivi chokutanga, uye izvi zvinobatsira kuti Mutsvene.

Hapana nyore pane kuti mukanyatsochengeta kutevera mitemo dzinokosha. Kutungamirira upenyu vakarurama. All vanobvumirana kuti tsika yechiKristu zvikuru uwirirane zvakasikwa. Ose vakadzikama munhu anogona kudzora zvachose mafungiro avo kuti nyika, maitiro. Pashure pezvose, Chokwadi, ava kubvisa hasha, godo, kuzvikudza, zvisina maturo uye usimbe, unogona kuwana rugare uye kugutsikana noupenyu. Usanyengedzwa vavakidzani, kuratidza kumuda uye cherechedzai sei aburuke nyasha.

Raizouya Mutsvene

Chiitiko chaicho raizouya Mutsvene pamusoro vaApostora rinopembererwa paPendekosti. Zvose Monday - pazuva mashanu wokutanga Paseka pashure Kumutswa raShe. On nhasi, rokutanga pashure pePendekosti, vatendi kupa ruremekedzo hwavo Mutsvene, mukudze fuma woupenyu, kuburikidza Baba-Mwari wedu "Anodurura nyasha vana vake." Special munamato mabasa inoitwa mukereke iverengwe. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti nhasi vatendi munyasha dzaMwari kunouya.

Raizouya Mutsvene haana chinhu chisingatarisirwi. Kunyange munguva hwepasi upenyu naye akaudza vadzidzi vake Muponesi. Mberi muapostora rinotsanangura zvinodiwa kurovererwa mwanakomana waMwari. The Holy Spirit, sezvaakataura, wozouya vanhu. Uye pazuva rePendekosti muJerusarema, vanhu vanopfuura 100 vakaungana mune Cenacle. Pano yaiva mhandara Mariya, mura inobereka vakadzi, vadzidzi vaKristu.

Dzinza zvakaitika pakarepo vose vechikamu. Pakutanga kwaiva nevamwe ruzha pamusoro yepamusoro sezvo kubva mhepo ine simba. ruzha urwu rikazadza muimba yose, uye ipapo vakaunganidza kuona moto. moto ichi zvinoshamisa haachemeri, uye aiva zvinoshamisa zvomudzimu ehupfumi. Munhu wose akabata, akanzwa inoshamisa kuwedzera masimba zvomudzimu, mumwe mufaro, guru sefungu mufaro. Zvino vose vakatanga kwazvo kupa eulogies Ishe. Panguva iyoyowo takacherechedza kuti wose anogona kutaura mitauro, akanga asingazivi pamberi.

mharidzo waPetro

Kunzwa ruzha ichibva yepamusoro, vazhinji pakati pavanhu, nekuti zuva rino vose vakapemberera Pendekosti. With rumbidzo neminamato vaapostora vakaenda padenga yepamusoro. Vanhu kumativi vakashamiswa sei nyore vanhu vasina kudzidza, kutaura nendimi dzokumwe, vachiparidza vhangeri. Mumwe kubva muchaunga akanzwa mashoko chizvarwa chake.

Kuti kupera nekuwanda kwenzira dzekunamata vazhinji, vakabuda APÓSTOL Petr. Akati kuvanhu vane mharidzo yake yokutanga. Akaudza sei chishamiso akazadzika hwekare uprofita pamusoro kudururwa nyasha dzaMwari kwavari. Akatsanangura chii Mutsvene. Zvakangoitikawo kuti vakauya ose zvinoreva nyaya yake, nekuti muromo wake achiti akaburuka Mutsvene. Pazuva iroro, 120 vanhu nechechi yawedzera zviuru zvitatu vaKristu. Nhasi kwainzi kutanga nokuvapo Kereke yaKristu.

Mutambo wePendekosti

Gore negore, Chechi wokupemberera mutambo Holy Trinity, zvakafanana sezvazvakaita paPendekosti. Rangarira chiitiko chikuru anoburukira Mutsvene. Pazuva iri rakanga nheyo machechi echiKristu, vomuchechi vanosimbiswa mune kutenda kwavo tinovandudza zvipo chakaiswa pamusoro Mutsvene pamwe sakaramendi Rubhabhatidzo. Nyasha dzaMwari anopa vose vose kutobaya kupfuura, yakachena, inopenya, achimutsiridza womukati nyika yomudzimu. Kana muTesitamende yekare achidzidzisa vatendi vainamata Mwari oga, ivo ikozvino vanoziva kuvapo kwaMwari, Mwanakomana wake mumwe oga, uye munhu wechitatu - Mutsvene. Pazuva iri vakadzidza vakatendeka emakore akapfuura, chii Mutsvene.

Tsika pa Trinity

Trinity kupemberera muKristu wose kunotanga kukohwa misha yavo. Pashure Gornitsa kuvhenekera kuchena kuti ashongedze matavi manyoro kamuri. Ndivo chiratidzo upfumi, wembereko. Basa nhasi uye inoitwa mutemberi, yakashongedzwa Birch mapazi, maruva uye vakarumbidza Mweya mutsvene. Church zvawo akapfuma kushongedzwa evince vaitya, ruremekedzo kune Mutsvene Utatu. Rasai Divine yokunamata, ipapo pakarepo manheru.

Avo vanotenda nhasi kurega zvose basa, kubheka makeke, bikai mondo, akafukidza yezororo tafura. Munguva iyi rokutsanya haisi, saka tafura anogona kushumira chinhu. Mushure basa, vanhu vanoenda kushanyira, vanopemberera Utatu, anobata, zvipo kune mumwe. Nhasi Russia yakaitwa kuti Woo. Zvaidavirwa kuti mhuri vachafara kana suit kwaiitirwa Utatu, uye womuchato pamusoro Kuchengetedzwa Musikana.

Temple Mutsvene. Sergiev Posad

temberi yokutanga yakatsaurirwa Mutsvene uye Utatu, akaonekwa chete XII remakore. MuRussia, chechi anoburukira Mutsvene wokutanga akaonekwa Radonezh Boron. Muna 1335 akavaka vanozvininipisa mumongi Segiyo, uyo akatsaurira upenyu hwake kuna basa raMwari, iye zvimwe aiziva Mutsvene. Construction vakashumira sehwaro kuvakwa panzvimbo yoUtatu-rwacho Segiyo Lavra. Zvino ndicho chinhu chikuru muzinda yomudzimu muna Russia. First pane yakavakwa remuti chechi diki uye masero akawanda. Kubva 1423 pasi kuti shongwe muchinjikwa domed chetyrehstolpny Trinity Cathedral. Kwemazana emakore akawanda, rakavakwazve pano mapurani Ensemble pakati wemamongi.