Sheche pamusoro Adler sirivha. Rutoto nokuchengetedza

Kana uchisarudza huku kuti Kurima nani kuteerera marudzi avo, izvo vari nyama uye zai. Ndivo kupfuura hunobatsira. mumiririri yakajeka vakati boka iri Adler sirivha erudzi huku.

Nyaya

First akazviratidza shiri isiri erudzi urwu, kuti Adler pamusoro yehuku papurazi, iri Krasnodar Territory Federation. Paiva nehuku vayambuka Russian chena, chena Plymouth, New Hampshire, May Day. Rutoto basa rakatanga muna 1951 uye dzakaguma chete muna 1965. Zvadaro akatanga hombe akavaka up vanogara shiri.

Kana muna 1965 kwakanga vanenge 46 chiuru muna 1975 -. Nechekare 110 zviuru, uye muna 1990 -. 2644 zviuru, asi pakupera remakore rapfuura, nhamba yavo yaikurumidza wakaderedzwa .. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti muna Russia vakasiya zvishoma kupfuura 1 mln. Namachinda.

panze

Externally, shiri dzibude nokuda kwayo rakafara hunde. Panguva iyoyo vakanga vakagumisa musoro svikiro kadikidiki, kururamisa jira-seboka Muzinga duku, curved yeyero muromo, kumativi maziso. Neck vane svikiro kureba, uye nzeve lobes zvidiki tichishandisa uye akapendwa tsvuku.

Sheche pamusoro Adler silvery akasiyana zvakananga uye yakafara musana, makumbo svikiro urefu, muswe diki uye mapapiro pedyo muviri. dombo muzongoza ane tsime kunyatsobudirira, simba zvakakwana. Zamu naivowo rwakafara. The plumage shiri chena, zviri kusunungura. Zvisinei, kusiyaniswa blotches dzavo dema. Terry Brown minhenga zvinofanira kuva pamapapiro, vakasunungura - pamusoro muswe. Uyewo ari plaits dema chitsvuku.

Features

Adler rudzi zai Kugadzirwa anonzi average. Mugore nehuku kubereka mazai anenge 170-190, uremu neimwe kazhinji asingadi pfuura 60 magiramu. zai deko cream.

Roosters, zvose vaburitsi vanoonekwa tichishingaira. Nokuti mumwe 15-20 sheche mumiririri akadaro mumwe chete. Pane zviri private nemhuri vanogona kuchengeta kwemakore 3-4. Mazai vanotanga kare 6 mwedzi zera.

Adler sirivha achiisa huku anogona kuyera kusvika 2,8 makirogiramu, cocks vanogona kukura 3.9 makirogiramu. Muchiitiko chino, ruvara plumage vari yakafanana, zvinosiyana chete pakukura namaumbirwo. Pazera mazuva 60 nehuku nokuyera anenge 870 g, uye varume -. 1,1 makirogiramu. Mugore pasi rokutanga vangatarisira kugamuchira mazai anenge 200. In Zvakazoitwa nguva, izvozvo zvinoderedza zvishoma uye anoramba pamwero vanenge 170 zvidimbu. In wokutanga romwedzi mazai zvidiki, asi pamusoro nguva yavo saizi inowedzerawo.

Kutaura zvazviri, vakawanda vanoti kuti Adler silvery erudzi nehuku pari vakatakura nani kupfuura kutanga gumi pashure ayo rokubvisa. Panguva imwe chete, shiri anotanga kukura shoma. Uyu dzinongoitika chichiitwa, nguva dzose muzvinhu zviduku huku zai kugadzirwa raiva dzakakwirira kupfuura makuru.

zvinhu yevasungwa

Sheche pamusoro Adler silvery haana whimsical kune zvinhu zvokudya uye upenyu. Tikafunga munhu zai kugadzirwa zvakanaka, meatiness uye nyore kugutsikana kunoita rimwe yakanakisisa nzira kuti ruminant mumhuri kumapurazi. Vari zvakanaka akashivirira zvose kupisa nokutonhora.

Asi kana ravo kugutsikana zvakakodzera kufunga zvinoverengeka zvinhu. Somuenzaniso, zviri zvisingadiwi kuti huku makatora pasi zai rayo rokutanga mangwanani. Izvi zvinogona kukonzera marwadzo yehuku. The akakodzera ndiyo nguva kubvira 5 kusvika 9 months.

hove Adult ndivo vane mwero, kwete chete kune mamiriro okunze, asi vo nderemagariro. Zvisinei, kana vasina pokugara, uye vari akaisa pasi, zvakakosha kuti mubhedha. The yakanakisisa Ipfungwa anonzi peat - zvakakodzera nokuda kwayo kwazvo Absorção de Água ehupfumi.

wehondo Good vanofanira kutarisira kuti nehuku akagona "dzinoshambira" iri rakaoma nedota kana jecha. With vanonzi "mabhati" izvi vanogona kubvisa pasi chisvetasimba.

kudyisa

To sheche pamusoro Adler silvery zvakanaka dzakabudirira uye akura nokukurumidza, zvakakosha kusarudza zvokudya nokuchenjera. Zvinofanira kuva yakarurama uye zviri pakati nepakati. Kana muzhizha vakasununguka-siyana yehuku inogona kuwana akawanda anodiwa zvinhu kwavari, muchando anofanira nechokwadi wehondo.

yehuku varimi vazhinji vari kufara kuti vanorarama chaizvo Adler silvery erudzi huku. Reviews vanhu vanokura navo, regai kusiya munhu hanya sheche izvi chena. Pashure pezvose, vane kuvimba chaizvo. Huku Peck nyore kudzidzisa nawo uye kumhanya kusvika chehondo runhare. Fudzai shiri mukuru kunokosha kaviri pazuva.

Kudya kwavo kunofanira kuva remakungwa mhando dzakasiyana. Somuenzaniso, kuisa sheche vanoda gorosi nebhari. Uyewo, ivo vanogona zvokudya dongo, nhanga, hanyanisi, mbatatisi. In zviduku zvakawanda, zviri chinodiwa kuti kudya kwavo kwaisanganisirawo anoshongwa, choko uye bonemeal.

kubereka

Rutoto wainyatsotaura erudzi pasina chinokosha incubators kwakaomera zvikuru pamba. Mushure mazai vari incubating mupfungwa havana muhurukuro sheche anoenda 1 of 10 huku, asi kunyange haagari kuitika. Saka zviri nyore nguva dzose kuva mazai chenguva duku. With payo, zvinokwanisika, nenzira, vawane yakakwirira chaizvo goho yehuku - pa 95%. Asi Paavhareji zviri pamusoro 85%.

Asi kune rumwe ruoko, kuti yehuku varimi vane matambudziko vashoma chete nzira sheche kudzokera huru boka.

Vakarangana nhiyo inofanira kuchengetwa takaparadzana huru boka. Location akasarudzwa kwavari yakaoma uye kudziya. In ekunze akanaka kare 5 Mazuva pashure hatching vanogona kuva kufamba pamusoro dare.

mhedziso wechidiki

Nechinangwa kutsiva maberekero ndiri kuratidza kako itsva chinodiwa kwete kwokutanga pane kuguma May. Izvi zvinoratidzwa vazhinji vevaya chinokura Adler silvery erudzi huku. Mhinduro anoratidza kuti kwokutanga mazana chingava chikonzero chokuti nehuku achaita mazai nemakore 4-4.5 mwedzi. Izvi kuibvisa mangwanani anogona zvakaipa kukanganisa utano hwavo. Zvechokwadi, munguva ino nedzokuisa sheche vasati vakura zvakakwana.

Zvaidiwa pamusoro mashoko vakafarirwa kuti huku dzichakurukurwa muhurukuro zvikuru yakakodzera ezvinhu zvakasikwa rutapudzo masikati. Yakanaka kumba-akura kugutsikana saka huku. Adler silvery rora vakasimba mumuviri uye akaomarara. Asi kuibva akashaya sheche vangatambura pakuwa kubva oviduct, mukuwedzera, ivo tichikurumidza zvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana.

muduku Dining

Kana kukura shiri kunokosha kutevera mitemo. Saka, chete vakarangana kako mumazuva zvokudya 5 kana kunyange 6 kanomwe pazuva rokutanga shoma. Nokufamba kwenguva, nhamba feedings kuderedza kusvikira 3-4 nguva. Panguva ino vana vanofanira kunge vakadzokera 4 mavhiki.

The yehuku Kudya pamberi zera vhiki 48 inofanira kusanganisira zviyo uye gorosi. Uyewo chinodiwa kuti vapera yakawanda pamusoro mbatatisi, hanyanisi, makarotsi. In diki zvakawanda zvavanoda pfupa uye hove kudya, anoshongwa, tsvina uye nesuko.

The chaizvo pakati rudzi

Vazhinji havazivi, asi chicks kunokudziridzwa zvakanaka tsinga. Saka, maonero kune shiri iri kiyi manzwiro ayo makuru, uye naizvozvo utano. Zvose zviri kunzwisisa kunoita kukura zvakanaka uye kukura, kuvandudza chokupika shiri.

Oga, vazhinji cherechedza maitiro varume erudzi urwu. Vanogona kuva norugare kunzi naanamai. Kana kupa, vanodanidzira szyvayut huku zvose. Pachavo kutanga kuna Peck panguva zvokudya ivo chete pashure zvose pavasikana achamira ipapo. naivowo vave kushumwa muzviitiko apo vanowana chinhu chakanaka kuti vadye. Zvanzi nyanzvi kudana mumwe zvikonzero kuti cocks erudzi urwu haisi kupfuura sheche.

Uyewo dzinonakidza ndechokuti vanodzidzisa huku vanomhanyira kunovanda kuseri kwavanaamai. Vanoita kudaro sezvinotevera. Jongwe amene anopinda dendere uye akagara ikoko sezvinoita nhunzvi. Pashure paizvozvo, iye anotanga "wekuongorora" wakananga kuti dzindodana kuchema yehuku. Young kukura converges kufarira ochengeta unhu jongwe. Saka sheche pamusoro Adler silvery vajaira vakatakura chete ari slots. Havanganditendi mazai ari uswa, pasi inodiwa kana zvimwe, havasi kujairana munda uyu.

rora mhuka dzirambe dzichiberekana

Adler akagamuchira rudzi, Breeders, masayendisiti haana kugumira ipapo. Vakawana kuti kana akayambuka nehuku Rhode Island Red cockerels, kana NH anogona kugadzirira autoseksnoe mwana. Iye nechekare pa zuva-kare anogona kuziva bonde ruvara. In ramangwana varume Zvinhu Zvisina Basa chiedza uye huku - hwishu.

kuparadzana uku unobatsira nani Kuchengetedzwa yehuku uye kushandisa yakawanda kuti chikafu. Young shiri vanonyanya dzichienderana kusvikira uremu, izvozvo hwezvekukurukurirana zvikuru kubudiswa uye nekutambira okutengesa.

Kunyanya nyama-zai sheche

Pakati yehuku varimi avo dzinoita Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri shiri, kubva apo unogona kuwana mugoropafadzwa kaviri. Tikafunga munhu zai kugadzirwa zvakanaka ane kumbonyanya nokukurumidza kufuta chinowedzera chokuti vanhu vakawanda munyaya Kurima vari kusarudza nyama-zai sheche. Pazera mwedzi miviri, vanowanzoita vanoyera anenge 1 kg. Mukuwedzera, vari kusiyaniswa nyore uye dzokudya ezvinhu. Kunyange zvazvo zviri kwakanaka kuti zvokudya zvavo zviri pakati nepakati.

Meat uye zai huku vane yakakwirira yakachengeteka wemari uye kwazvo kuravira. Pari dzakakurumbira akasiyana mhando anenge 20, ramakagadzwa sirivha Adler, Moscow, poltavska ivhu, Kuchinskaya mhembero. Zvakakosha kuziva kuti mumwe nomumwe yehuku izvi kunogona kuwanikwa kubva mazai 150 kusvika 200 pagore.

yehuku nyama

Kana uchida huku ane gobvu guru, uye zai kugadzirwa haasi kukosha kwauri, ipapo Adler hamugoni kuuya. Zviri nani kuteerera chikuru nyama dzinoita. Izvi zvinosanganisira Gate huku, Cochin China, langshan. Vamiririri zvipenyu izvi zvinonzi ainakidza nyama shiri. nyika yavo iri China uye India.

Ivo vakava maberekero umbowo pakusika chitsva kwemarudzi. Somuenzaniso, Jersey Giant, Plymouth, langshan Chirungu uye German mhando vakanga vabuda kana vari vayambuka, uyewo vamwe vakawanda. Sheche Cornish akava ubiquitous. A musanganiswa mhando mbiri Plymouth kwaipa huku ne kumhanya kukura, yokuisvonaka nyama pachiimbwa yakaderera mutengo zvokudya.

In mavhiki 7-8 chete huku kusvika huremu 2 makirogiramu. Izvi pasinei mumwe kilogram kukura hakuna kupfuura 3 makirogiramu zvokudya.