Rape somunhu munyoro mupfudze - hwaro mukuru goho

Rape - zvinowanzoshandiswa kurima mutsika. Zvinofadza kuti chirimwa haiwaniki kumwe muchimiro nyati richikura, kunyange inozivikanwa kuti vanhu kwenguva refu.

Munyika nesayenzi pane kubvuma kuti chibharo rakabva michinjikwa yechando colza uye kale. izvozvo kuitika kupi - hazvizivikanwi, kukurukurirana pakati botanists pamusoro vanonzi chibharo akabva zviri mberi.

chirimwa ichi makabheji mhuri yakashandiswa huru zvitatu: zvokudya, zvokudya uye kugadzira. Rape ane akakura midzi uye anokwanisa kuvandudza uye nemamiriro ivhu kuwedzera chokubereka kwayo. Saka, muminda uye private mapurazi vanowanzoshandisa chibharo somunhu munyoro mupfudze.

Green mupfudze ehupfumi chibharo

Zvikuru kugona chibharo kuti nokukurumidza kuvaka guru uwandu zvakasvibirira nyaya chando chitubu uye kwematsutso nguva. Biomass chibharo, nyore kuora, nyore digestible inova inokosha fetiraiza, huchiita kuti ivhu pamwe phosphorus, sarufa, makemikari nyaya, manyowa. Pulses siderates kunobereka chete senitrogen kugutsikana.

Rape somunhu munyoro mupfudze, musi muviri mano ayo anogona kukwikwidzana kunyange mupfudze. Nokuda mukuru zviri zvinokosha anonhuwirira izvozvo revitalizes ivhu uye anodzivirira dzakasiyana goho kubva zvipukanana uye utachiona. Kunze chibharo - somunhu munyoro mupfudze - zvinobudirira anovanza sora kukura, saka chinowanzoonekwa wakasimwa pakati mitsara muchero perennial uye michero, kunyanya mastrawberry. zvirimwa Solid inobatsira kuti kunyorerana pamusoro nitrate leaching, uye kuderedza navo pasi mvura.

Kune chitubu nechando siyana chirimwa kuti dzimwe nguva kungaita kubva mumwe. Winter chibharo iri hunobudirira pane chitubu, saka zviri nani kuti tive.

chando chibharo

Sezvo siderate chando fomu ndiyo aizotangira nokuda mizambiringa yakabva kumwe nemiriwo, zvakadai madomasi, magaka, zucchini, pepper, uye vamwe, kunze makabheji nezvimwe crucifers, uye Clover. Cherechedza kuti chibharo anogona haizodyarwi pashure zvirimwa izvi. Izvi imhaka yokuti vane zvakafanana chirwere uye vari pasi kurwiswa zvakafanana zvipukanana. Uyezve, kubatwa chibharo sezvo mutema mupfudze haagoni kushandiswa munzvimbo uchida kudyara beets, nokuti Distributor pamusoro nematodes kuti kutapura kumidzi. Asi matapiri uye zvirimwa rinopa chaihwo kuwedzera pakukohwa.

Kukudziridza chando chibharo inokurudzirwa munzvimbo svikiro uye heavy-textured Zvinoumba nevhu zvine zvinokwana ichi tsika manyowa. Vaiona zvikuru yakakodzera vatema ivhu kana nembeu jecha uye loamy ivhu ane kwazvakarerekera maitiro.

Kudyarwa chando chibharo anogadzirwa pedyo nokuguma August pashure kucheka huru chirimwa, asi hapana paya pane, kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe anogona vymerznut. Pamberi yechando chirimwa inofanira kusvika 25 masendimita kureba uye zvinenge 6-8 mashizha. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vape- mumazuva 4-5. Rape chando zvakakwana, kuda chiedza uye haashiviriri shading, zvaanoda mwando, asi anotya waterlogging.

chitubu chibharo

By mabikirwo kurimwa chando chibharo iri kwakamutsa zvinodiwa shoma zvikuru kuti zvinofanira kuitwa kuti kuziva zvakazara dzingangoitika zvirimwa kugadzirwa. Mupfungwa iyi, asingarayiri chitubu chibharo.

Green mupfudze kudzvarwa, kubva kumugumo March. Zvisinei, kudyara nguva kwematsutso chinofanira kusarudzwa kuti mizambiringa yakabva kumwe havana pomerzli munguva chando vanoridza. Kana ivhu rine hunyoro zvakakwana, rapeseed inogona kudyarwa kanoverengeka zhizha, kunosimudzirawo mashoko ouchenjeri kushandiswa zvakasvibirira uremu uye nezvishoma nguva yose mitema bhandi.

Mumavhiki matanhatu canola anokura masendimita 30 uye maruva, pashure pacho akanga beveled uye nyika zvakaipa. Pashure paizvozvo, kudzokorora kudyara. Achishandisa chibharo somunhu munyoro mupfudze, zvinokosha kuita chirimwa kutenderera - kudyara chinjana nevamwe miti, uswa-mupfudze. Munzvimbo yacho haikwanise kudzokera kwokutanga pane 4 makore.

The yakadyarwa nzvimbo chibharo vari kuwedzera gore negore. Izvi imhaka mukuru profitability uye mutengo-vanobudirira tsika.