Noble lilies. Kutanga nekutarisira muSiberia

Vakawanda vezhizha vemuzhizha vanobatanidzwa mukuberekesa chikafu chedu. Shure kwezvose, chokwadi chokuti maruva kubva kumhuri ye "Asiatic hybrids" haazivikanwi inozivikanwa zvikuru kwose kwose. Ndiko kune mhando iyi yemaruva inogona kukura muSiberia nedzimwe nzvimbo dzeNorth.

Izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana-siyana zvokuti mavara acho anopfuura gumi nemaviri shades: kubva cherry, pink uye apricot kusvika kune yakatsvuka yellow uye uswa. Vazhinji vavo vanenge vachiri pamapuranga emicheka mumhando yepepuru tsvina.

Maruva: kuenderera nekubva kuSiberia

Inofanira kuonekwa kubatsirwa kwakakosha kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana "Asia hybrids". Vanokwanisa kutora zvishoma nezvishoma kunyange muvhu rakazaruka, pasina kusungirirwa. Ivo vanoteerera uye vanopona kunyange mu 40C frosts.

Kwete zvakaipa kutora midzi uye marudzi akadaro emaruva, se "Olga", "Aelita", "ashberry", "usiku", "blade", "cherry". Nenzira yakawanda, dzakawanda dzemhando dzakasvibiswa, zvinoreva kuti dzinoumba mapepa pamucheche wevana vaduku-anyanisi mune axils, izvo zvinoita kuti zvive nyore kubereka.

Saka, tinodzidza maruva. Kutanga nekutarisira muSiberia Haudi chero ruzivo rwakananga, zvose zviri nyore. Vana kubva muzvikamu vanofanira kukohwa sezvavanokura uye vachidyarwa pakupera kwaAugust kana vhiki yekutanga yaSeptember. Nyika inoda kugadzirirwa, inofanira kunge yakasununguka nekuwedzera kwejecha, madota uye kutora mushonga.

Ungadyara sei maruva? Kudyara uye kubuda muSiberia hazvisi zvakasiyana nezviito zvakafanana kune dzimwe nzvimbo uye Inoitwa sezvinotevera. Tinogadzira zviduku zviduku, kusvika pamamita maviri masentimita yakadzika, nekudyara vana mavari, kunamatira kune 10x10 chirongwa, mvura yakawanda. Chinhu chose, kusati kwava kutonhora, kunoda kuvhura ivhu ne humus uye peat crumb.

Pamberi pemasikati makuru anouya, vana vedu vachadzika midzi uye vagowana simba, uye nekuuya kwechemo munda-murimi wekurima anozofarirwa nemashizha akawanda akashongedzerwa kune zuva. Zvisinei, rinofanira kutorwa mupfungwa kuti gore rinotevera chete, maruva akadaro achamera.

Kutanga nekutarisira muSiberia Zvichireva tsanangudzo yemiti yekugara nekugara nekusingaperi. Kurarai eiii muvhuni, mushure mokutanga kwemaruva, kunogona kuiswa kune dzimwe nzvimbo dzakanaka, kukumba kusvika pakadzika 10 cm, pamakiromita 30 cm kubva kune mumwe nemumwe Kuchinja kwakadaro hakuna kutyisidzira bhuru, nokuti iri muhubernation. Iwe unogona kuzviita mukati megore. Midzi yakaderedzwa nehafu panguva yekushandura.

Zviratidzo zvemukati wemaruva emaruva

Podlukovye midzi yemaruva inokura ichibva pasi pezasi uye kune imwe hafu yenguva. Chinangwa chavo ndechokugadzirisa simiti muvhu nekudya kwayo. Nadhukovye midzi inobudirira mukati megore, pamwe nehutema, uye mukutonga vanofa nayo. Vanobvumira maruva kuti anwe kubva kumusoro kwevhu, naizvozvo zvakakosha kusunungura pasi zvakapoteredza maruva zvinyoro.

Inofanira kuyeukwa kuti maruva haafariri kupera kwemvura. Vanogona kushivirira mumvuri muduku, muzuva vanotumbuka zvikuru. Pangopera mazai okutanga abuda mukati megore, anofanira kudururwa neine simba risina simba re potassium permanganate, uye pasi inofanira kusunungurwa. Mushure memaitiro akadaro, zvinokwanisika kuparadzira urea pamusoro pevhu kune chiyero che 1 mita yemamera - yebhokisi yebhokisi. Rimwe chete pamwedzi unogona kudyara maruva ne phosphorus kana potassium fertilizer. Brown mavara pamashizha anobviswa nemagadzirira ane mhangura.

Iye zvino unoziva kuti maruva aya anodyarwa sei kuSiberia, unoziva kuti unofanira kutarisira sei zvakanaka. Inoramba ichimirira kusvika pakuvhura uye kutora matanho ekutanga kukura maruva aya akanaka. Nhanho yakanaka!