Hydrangea. Musha wekutarisira

Vanoda mavara emisha vanowanzobudiswa ne hydrangeas, uye izvi hazvishamisi. A maruva akanaka ane globular inflorescences uye mashizha makuru anokwezva pakutanga kuona. Asi ma hydrangeas pamba, kufanana nemimwe miti yakawanda yemunharaunda, inoda kutarisirwa zvakakosha. Mumatambudziko ekukura chimiro ichi chinoshamisa, tichaedza kuifunga.

Homeland hydrangeas akaziva Eastern neAsia Asia (China, Japan). Pasi pose kune marudzi makumi manomwe e hydrangeas uye nemhando dzakasiyana-siyana dzemaruva (pink, bhuruu, machena, nezvimwewo). Kune zvinyorwa zvitsva zvezita remiti yacho, asi imwe chete inonzi inoyevedza zvikuru. Hatisi kuzokurukura nezvemashoko acho, tichatsanangurira kuti zita racho rinonyatsobatana nezita rehanzvadzi yeMambo weMambo weRoma weNassau-Siegen, Karl-Heinrich. Hortensia pamba akatanga kukura zvikuru gare gare.

Nokufamba kwenguva, chimiro chakawira pasi pechirongwa chetsika uye chakazozivikanwa seHydrangea, iyo muchiGiriki inoreva "mudziyo nemvura". Vamwe vanoti zita rakadaro rinokonzerwa nekusanzwisiswa kwemafuro emvura. Vamwe vanogutsikana kuti izvi zvinokonzerwa nemafungiro embeu, iyo inofanana nebhokisi nechitarisiko chavo.

Zvinonzwisisika kuti huwandu hwehuwandu hwemhepo inonyanya kukosha iyo hydrangea inoisa kune muridzi wayo. Kuchengetedza kumba, nekukura, hakusi kwakaoma, nyaya huru ndeyokuwanika kwepachena nzvimbo yekukura kwayo. Pashure pezvose, muhukuru hweruva rinokwanisa kusvika kuhuwandu hwegwenzi guru.

Zvose zvirimwa zvinokonzera kutonhora kwe20 C, kuitira kuti munguva yechando inokwanisa kuwana simba rakakwana rekuwedzera maruva. Uyewo, maruva hydrangea, kutarisira kumusha izvo zvisiri kunyanya kuoma, zviri nani kusaisa munzvimbo dzine shaded. Haafariri mumvuri unogara uripo, saka iwe unofanirwa kunetseka nezvechiedza chakakwana. Muchando, muti unoda kudiridza mazuva ose e4-5.

Asati anwisa, zvinokurudzirwa kuti ivhu rakasunungurwa, sezvo mhepo yekudya yakakosha zvikuru pamidzi yemiti yakadai se hydrangea kumba. Kuchengetedza hakusi kweizvi chete uye panguva yekufamba kwemvura, mvura yakawanda inodiwa, asi mvura inomira inofanira kushandiswa.

Kudyara kunoitwa muvhu, iyo inosanganisira peat, jecha uye kusanganiswa kwemarudzi akasiyana-siyana evhu, izvo zvinogona nyore kupfuura zvose mweya nemvura. Paunenge uchiisa, iwe unofanirwa kuchenjerera nemhando dzose dzekupfekedza kwepamusoro. Inowanzokwanisa kungoisa maruva mu substrate uye kubvumira "kumira pamakumbo ayo". Kuchengetedza zvakakwana kwe mwedzi, kana muti wacho usingauyi uri mupenyu - kudya. Muchirimo, ruva rinoda rubatsiro nerubatsiro rwephosphorus fertilizer.

Usakanganwa nezvekutyisidzira kuhutano hwezvirimwa kubva kumhando dzose dze "dzakakurumbira" nyuchi, zvikurukuru maruva aphid. Kwete kune mamwe maruva kubva mairi anogona kutambura uye hydrangeas. Musha wekutarisira, pamusoro pehutano hwehuva, inoda zvishoma. Zvakakwana kutarisa maruva uye kunwa mvura nenguva kuitira kuti irege kurega kukupa mufaro.

Hortensia kumba, kutarisirwa kwisingagoni kudanwa kunonetsa kwazvo, kunogona kanoverengeka kuchinja maruva emaruva ayo. Vadzidzisi vebluish inflorescences yekuwana maruva emumvuri mutema bhuruu zvakaringana kuwedzera panguva ye ironing iron yakasarti. Kukanganiswa kweimwe sariti kunopa migumisiro isingatarisirwi, kushandura maruva ako aidiwa mune imwe nyaya yemazuva.

Kuwana kwekwenzi rakanaka nguva dzose kunogona kufara, kunyanya kana zvinosvika pamiti yakadaro sa hydrangea. Kuchengetedza kumba nekuda kwechipo chakadaro kunogona kuderedzwa kusvika kumatatu makuru makuru:

• Kudiridza panguva yakakodzera;
• Kusina kwezuva rakananga;
• Kuteerera kudarika mamiriro ezvinhu.

Ipapo maruva emuti uchakufadza iwe kwenguva refu uye kwenguva refu.